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HP Ilo 3 User Guide

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    							4.Manage
    a.Createamanagementdeviceobjectandaroleobjectbyusingthesnap-in.
    b.Assignrightstotheroleobject,asnecessary,andassociatetherolewiththemanagement
    deviceobject.
    c.Adduserstotheroleobject.
    Formoreinformationaboutmanagingthedirectoryservice,see“Directory-enabledremote
    management”(page190).Examplesareavailablein“DirectoryservicesforActiveDirectory”
    (page174)and“DirectoryservicesforeDirectory”(page182).
    5.Handleexceptions
    iLOmigrationutilitiesareeasiertousewithasinglerole.Ifyouplantocreatemultipleroles
    inthedirectory,youmightneedtousedirectoryscriptingutilities,likeLDIFDEorVBScript
    utilities.Theseutilitiescreatecomplexroleassociations.Formoreinformation,see“Usingbulk
    importtools”(page196).
    Aftertheschemahasbeenextended,youcancompletethedirectoryservicessetupbyusingHP
    migrationutilities,whichareincludedintheHPDirectoriesSupportforProLiantManagement
    Processorspackage.
    Schemadocumentation
    Toassistwiththeplanningandapprovalprocess,HPprovidesdocumentationaboutthechanges
    madetotheschemaduringtheschemasetupprocess.Toreviewthechangesmadetoyourexisting
    schema,see“Directoryservicesschema”(page239).
    Directoryservicessupport
    iLOsoftwareisdesignedtorunwiththeMicrosoftActiveDirectoryUsersandComputerssnap-in
    ortheNovellConsoleOnemanagementtools,enablingyoutomanageuseraccountsthroughthe
    directory.
    iLOsupportsthefollowingdirectoryservicesforHPschemadirectoryintegration:
    •MicrosoftActiveDirectory
    •MicrosoftWindowsServer2003ActiveDirectory
    •MicrosoftWindowsServer2008ActiveDirectory
    •NovelleDirectory
    ThissolutionmakesnodistinctionbetweeneDirectoryrunningonLinuxoreDirectoryrunning
    onWindows.eDirectoryschemaextensionrequiresJava1.4.0orlaterforSSLauthentication.
    Schemarequiredsoftware
    iLOrequiresspecificsoftwarethatextendstheschemaandprovidessnap-instomanagetheiLO
    network.TheHPDirectoriesSupportforProLiantManagementProcessorspackagecontainsthe
    schemainstallerandthemanagementsnap-ininstaller,asshowninFigure85(page172).Youcan
    downloadthesoftwarefromhttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo3.
    SettingupHPextendedschemadirectoryintegration171 
    						
    							Figure85InstallerforSchemaExtenderandsnap-ins
    YoucannotruntheschemainstalleronadomaincontrollerthathostsWindowsServer2008Core.
    Forsecurityandperformancereasons,WindowsServer2008CoredoesnotuseaGUI.Touse
    theschemainstaller,youmustinstallaGUIonthedomaincontrolleroruseadomaincontroller
    thathostsanearlierversionofWindows.
    SchemaExtender
    Several.xmlfilesarebundledwiththeSchemaExtender.Thesefilescontaintheschemasthat
    areaddedtothedirectory.Typically,oneofthesefilescontainsacoreschemathatiscommonto
    allofthesupporteddirectoryservices.Additionalfilescontainproduct-specificschemas.Theschema
    installerrequiresthe.NETFramework.
    TheSchemaExtenderinstallerincludesthreeimportantwindows:
    •SchemaPreview
    •Setup
    •Results
    SchemaPreviewwindow
    TheSchemaPreviewwindow(Figure86)enablestheusertoviewtheproposedextensionstothe
    schema.Theinstallerreadstheselectedschemafiles,parsestheXML,anddisplaysitasatree
    view.Itlistsalldetailsoftheinstalledattributesandclasses.
    Figure86SchemaPreviewwindow
    172Directoryservices 
    						
    							Setupwindow
    YouusetheSetupwindow(Figure87)toentertheappropriateinformationbeforeextendingthe
    schema.
    TheDirectoryServersectionoftheSetupwindowenablesyoutospecifywhetheryouwilluse
    ActiveDirectoryoreDirectory,andtosetthecomputernameandtheporttobeusedforLDAP
    communications.
    NOTE:WhenyouarerunningtheSchemaExtendertool,youmustusetheAdministrator
    loginalongwiththedomainname,forexample,[email protected]\
    Administrator.
    ExtendingtheschemaforActiveDirectoryrequiresthattheuserisanauthenticatedschema
    administrator,thattheschemaisnotwriteprotected,andthatthedirectoryistheFSMOroleowner
    inthetree.TheinstallerattemptstomakethetargetdirectoryservertheFSMOschemamasterof
    theforest.
    TheDirectoryLoginsectionoftheSetupwindowenablesyoutoenteryourloginnameand
    password.Thesemightberequiredtocompletetheschemaextension.TheUseSSLforthisSession
    optionsetstheformofsecureauthenticationtobeused.Ifthisoptionisselected,directory
    authenticationthroughSSLisused.IfthisoptionisnotselectedandActiveDirectoryisselected,
    WindowsNTauthenticationisused.IfthisoptionisnotselectedandeDirectoryisselected,the
    administratorauthenticationandtheschemaextensionproceedbyusinganunencrypted(clear
    text)connection.
    Figure87Setupwindow
    Resultswindow
    TheResultswindow(Figure88)displaystheresultsoftheinstallation,includingwhethertheschema
    couldbeextendedandwhatattributeswerechanged.
    SettingupHPextendedschemadirectoryintegration173 
    						
    							Figure88Resultswindow
    Managementsnap-ininstaller
    Themanagementsnap-ininstallerinstallsthesnap-insrequiredtomanageiLOobjectsinaMicrosoft
    ActiveDirectoryUsersandComputersdirectoryorNovellConsoleOnedirectory.
    iLOsnap-insareusedtoperformthefollowingtasksincreatinganiLOdirectory:
    •CreatingandmanagingtheiLOobjectsandroleobjects
    •MakingtheassociationsbetweentheiLOobjectsandtheroleobjects
    DirectoryservicesforActiveDirectory
    Thefollowingsectionsprovideinstallationprerequisites,preparationinstructions,andaworking
    exampleofdirectoryservicesforActiveDirectory.HPprovidesautilitytoautomatemuchofthe
    directorysetupprocess.YoucandownloadHPDirectoriesSupportforProLiantManagement
    Processorsfromhttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo3.
    ActiveDirectoryinstallationprerequisites
    •ActiveDirectorymusthaveadigitalcertificateinstalledtoenableiLOtoconnectsecurelyover
    thenetwork.
    •ActiveDirectorymusthavetheschemaextendedtodescribeiLOobjectclassesandproperties.
    •AniLOlicensemustbeinstalled.
    FormoreinformationaboutiLOlicensinggotohttp://www.hp.com/go/ilo/licensing.
    174Directoryservices 
    						
    							•InstallingdirectoryservicesforiLOrequiresextendingtheActiveDirectoryschema.AnActive
    Directoryschemaadministratormustextendtheschema.
    •directoryservicesforiLOusesLDAPoverSSLtocommunicatewiththedirectoryservers.Before
    youinstallsnap-insandschemaforActiveDirectory,readandhaveavailablethefollowing
    documentation:
    ◦MicrosoftKnowledgeBaseArticles
    Thesearticlesareavailableathttp://support.microsoft.com/.
    –321051EnablingLDAPoverSSLwithaThird-PartyCertificateAuthority
    –299687MS01-036:FunctionExposedByUsingLDAPoverSSLCouldEnable
    PasswordstoBeChanged
    ◦iLOrequiresasecureconnectiontocommunicatewiththedirectoryservice.Thisconnection
    requirestheinstallationoftheMicrosoftCA.Formoreinformation,seetheMicrosoft
    KnowledgeBaseArticle321051:HowtoEnableLDAPoverSSLwithaThird-Party
    CertificationAuthority.
    InstallingActiveDirectory
    Fortheschema-freeconfiguration
    1.DisableIPv6,andtheninstallActiveDirectory,DNS,andtherootCAtoWindowsServer
    2008.
    2.LogintoiLOandenterthedirectorysettingsanddirectoryusercontextsonthe
    Administration→Security→Directorypage.
    Formoreinformation,see“Configuringdirectorysettings”(page51).
    3.ClickApplySettingstosavethechanges.
    4.ClicktheAdministerGroupsbutton,andthencreatedirectorygroupsfortheiLOusers.
    Formoreinformation,see“ManagingiLOusersbyusingtheiLOwebinterface”(page32).
    5.NavigatetotheiLODedicatedNetworkPortorSharedNetworkPortGeneralSettingspage,
    andthenentertheenvironmentsettingsintheDomainNameandPrimaryDNSserverboxes.
    Formoreinformation,see“ConfiguringIPv4settings”(page74).
    ForHPextendedschema
    1.DisableIPv6,andtheninstallActiveDirectory,DNS,andtherootCAtoWindowsServer
    2008.
    2.Verifythatversion2.0orlaterofthe.NETFrameworkisinstalled.Thissoftwareisrequired
    bytheiLOLDAPcomponent.
    3.InstallthelatestHPDirectoriesSupportforProLiantManagementProcessorssoftwarefrom
    http://www.hp.com/support/ilo3.
    4.ExtendtheschemabyusingtheSchemaExtender.
    Formoreinformation,see“Schemarequiredsoftware”(page171).
    5.InstalltheHPLDAPcomponentsnap-ins.
    Formoreinformation,see“Schemarequiredsoftware”(page171).
    6.CreatetheHPdeviceandHProle.
    7.LogintoiLOandenterthedirectorysettingsanddirectoryusercontextsonthe
    Administration→Security→Directorypage.
    Formoreinformation,see“Configuringdirectorysettings”(page51).
    SettingupHPextendedschemadirectoryintegration175 
    						
    							8.NavigatetotheiLODedicatedNetworkPortorSharedNetworkPortGeneralSettingspage,
    andthenentertheenvironmentsettingsintheDomainNameandPrimaryDNSserverboxes.
    Formoreinformation,see“ConfiguringiLOnetworksettings”(page69).
    NOTE:TheLDAPcomponentdoesnotworkwithaWindowsServer2008Coreinstallation.
    Snap-ininstallationandinitializationforActiveDirectory
    1.Runthesnap-ininstallationapplicationtoinstallthesnap-ins.
    2.ConfigurethedirectoryservicetohavetheappropriateobjectsandrelationshipsforiLO
    management.
    a.Usethemanagementsnap-insfromHPtocreateiLO,policy,admin,anduserroleobjects.
    b.Usethemanagementsnap-insfromHPtobuildassociationsbetweentheiLOobject,the
    policyobject,andtheroleobject.
    c.PointtheiLOobjecttotheadminanduserroleobjects.(Adminanduserrolesautomatically
    pointbacktotheiLOobject.)
    FormoreinformationaboutiLOobjects,see“Directoryservicesobjects”(page177).
    Ataminimum,youmustcreatethefollowing:
    •OneroleobjectthatcontainsoneormoreusersandoneormoreiLOobjects
    •OneiLOobjectthatcorrespondstoeachiLOmanagementprocessorthatusesthedirectory
    CreatingandconfiguringdirectoryobjectsforusewithiLOinActiveDirectory
    ThefollowingexampledescribeshowtosetuprolesandHPdevicesinanenterprisedirectory
    withthedomaintestdomain.local.Thisdomainconsistsoftwoorganizationalunits,Roles
    andiLOs.
    TIP:FormoreinformationaboutusingtheActiveDirectorysnap-ins,see“ActiveDirectorysnap-ins”
    (page178).
    CreateanorganizationalunitthatcontainstheiLOdevicesmanagedbythedomain.
    1.UsetheHP-providedActiveDirectoryUsersandComputerssnap-instocreateLights-Out
    ManagementobjectsintheiLOsorganizationalunitforseveraliLOdevices.
    a.Right-clicktheiLOsorganizationalunitinthetestdomain.localdomain,andthen
    selectNewHPObject.
    TheCreateNewHPManagementObjectdialogboxopens.
    b.SelectDevice.
    c.EnteranappropriatenameintheNamebox.
    Inthisexample,theDNShostnameoftheiLOdevice,rib-email-server,isusedas
    thenameoftheLights-OutManagementobject.
    d.ClickOK.
    2.UsetheHP-providedActiveDirectoryUsersandComputerssnap-instocreateHProleobjects
    intheRolesorganizationalunit.
    a.Right-clicktheRolesorganizationalunit,andthenselectNewHPObject.
    TheCreateNewHPManagementObjectdialogboxopens.
    b.SelectRole.
    c.EnteranappropriatenameintheNamebox.
    Inthisexample,therolecontainsuserstrustedforremoteserveradministrationandis
    calledremoteAdmins.
    176Directoryservices  
    						
    							d.ClickOK.
    e.Repeattheprocess,creatingaroleforremoteservermonitorscalledremoteMonitors.
    3.UsetheHP-providedActiveDirectoryUsersandComputerssnap-instoassignrightstothe
    rolesandassociatetheroleswithusersanddevices.
    a.Right-clicktheremoteAdminsroleintheRolesorganizationalunitinthe
    testdomain.localdomain,andthenselectProperties.
    TheremoteAdminsPropertiesdialogboxopens.
    b.ClicktheHPDevicestab,andthenclickAdd.
    TheSelectUsersdialogboxopens.
    c.EntertheLights-OutManagementobjectcreatedinstep2,rib-email-serverinfolder
    testdomain.local/iLOs.
    d.ClickOKtoclosethedialogbox,andthenclickApplytosavethelist.
    e.ClicktheMemberstab(Figure90,andaddusersbyusingtheAddbutton.
    f.ClickOKtoclosethedialogbox,andthenclickApplytosavethelist.
    Thedevicesandusersarenowassociated.
    g.ClicktheLightsOutManagementtab(Figure94)tosettherightsfortherole.
    Allusersandgroupswithinarolewillhavetherightsassignedtotheroleonallofthe
    iLOdevicesthattherolemanages.Inthisexample,theusersintheremoteAdminsrole
    willreceivefullaccesstotheiLOfunctionality.
    h.Selectthecheckboxnexttoeachright,andthenclickApply.ClickOKtoclosethedialog
    box.
    4.Byusingtheprocedureinstep3,editthepropertiesoftheremoteMonitorsroleasfollows:
    a.Addtherib-email-serverdevicetothelistontheHPDevicestab.
    b.AdduserstotheremoteMonitorsroleontheMemberstab.
    c.SelecttheLoginrightontheLightsOutManagementtab.
    Withthisright,membersoftheremoteMonitorsrolewillbeabletoauthenticateand
    viewtheserverstatus.
    5.ToconfigureiLOandassociateitwithaLights-OutManagementobject,usesettingssimilar
    tothefollowingontheAdministration→Security→Directorypage.
    LOM Object Distinguished Name =
    cn=rib-email-server,ou=ILOs,dc=testdomain,dc=local Directory User
    Context 1 = cn=Users,dc=testdomain,dc=local
    Directoryservicesobjects
    Oneofthekeystodirectory-basedmanagementispropervirtualizationofthemanageddevices
    inthedirectoryservice.Thisvirtualizationallowstheadministratortobuildrelationshipsbetween
    themanageddeviceandusersorgroupswithinthedirectoryservice.UsermanagementofiLO
    requiresthefollowingbasicobjectsinthedirectoryservice:
    •Lights-OutManagementobject
    •Roleobject
    •Userobjects
    Eachobjectrepresentsadevice,user,orrelationshipthatisrequiredfordirectory-based
    management.
    SettingupHPextendedschemadirectoryintegration177 
    						
    							Afterthesnap-insareinstalled,iLOobjectsandiLOrolescanbecreatedinthedirectory.Byusing
    theActiveDirectoryUsersandComputerstool,theusercompletesthefollowingtasks:
    •CreatesiLOandroleobjects
    •Addsuserstotheroleobjects
    •Setstherightsandrestrictionsoftheroleobjects
    NOTE:Afterthesnap-insareinstalled,ConsoleOneandMMCmustberestartedtoshowthe
    newentries.
    ActiveDirectorysnap-ins
    ThefollowingsectionsdiscusstheadditionalmanagementoptionsavailableinActiveDirectory
    UsersandComputersaftertheHPsnap-inshavebeeninstalled.
    HPDevicestab
    TheHPDevicestab(Figure89)enablesyoutoaddtheHPdevicestobemanagedwithinarole.
    ClickingAddenablesyoutonavigatetoanHPdeviceandaddittothelistofmemberdevices.
    ClickingRemoveenablesyoutonavigatetoanHPdeviceandremoveitfromthelistofmember
    devices.
    Figure89HPDevicestab
    Memberstab
    Afteruserobjectsarecreated,theMemberstab(Figure90)enablesyoutomanagetheusers
    withintherole.ClickingAddenablesyoutonavigatetotheuseryouwanttoadd.Highlighting
    anexistinguserandclickingRemoveremovestheuserfromthelistofvalidmembers.
    178Directoryservices 
    						
    							Figure90Memberstab
    RoleRestrictionstab
    TheRoleRestrictionstab(Figure91)enablesyoutosetthefollowingrestrictionsfortherole:
    •Timerestrictions
    •IPnetworkaddressrestrictions:
    IP/mask◦
    ◦IPrange
    ◦DNSname
    Figure91RoleRestrictionstab
    Timerestrictions
    YoucanmanagethehoursavailableforlogonbymembersoftherolebyclickingEffectiveHours
    ontheRoleRestrictionstab.IntheLogonHoursdialogbox(Figure92),youcanselectthetimes
    availableforlogonforeachdayoftheweek,inhalf-hourincrements.Youcanchangeasingle
    SettingupHPextendedschemadirectoryintegration179 
    						
    							squarebyclickingit,oryoucanchangeasectionofsquaresbyclickingandholdingthemouse
    button,draggingthecursoracrossthesquarestobechanged,andreleasingthemousebutton.
    Thedefaultsettingistoallowaccessatalltimes.
    Figure92LogonHoursdialogbox
    EnforcedclientIPaddressorDNSnameaccess
    AccesscanbegrantedordeniedtoanIPaddress,IPaddressrange,orDNSname.
    1.FromtheByDefaultlist,selectwhethertoGrantorDenyaccessfromalladdressesexceptthe
    specifiedIPaddresses,IPaddressranges,andDNSnames.
    2.Selectthetypeofrestriction,andthenclickAdd.
    •DNSName—AllowsyoutorestrictaccessbasedonasingleDNSnameorasubdomain,
    enteredintheformofhost.company.comor*.domain.company.com.
    •IP/MASK—AllowsyoutoenteranIPaddressornetworkmask.
    •IPRange—AllowsyoutoenteranIPaddressrange.
    3.IntheNewIP/MaskRestrictionwindow(Figure93),entertherequiredinformation,andthen
    clickOK.
    4.ClickOKtosavethechangesandclosethePropertiesdialogbox.
    Toremoveanyoftheentries,highlighttheentryinthedisplaylistandclickRemove.
    180Directoryservices 
    						
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