HP Ilo 3 User Guide
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TheTemperatureInformationpagetabledisplaysthefollowinginformation: •Temp—TheIDofthetemperaturesensor. •Location—Theareawherethetemperatureisbeingmeasured. Inthiscolumn,Memoryreferstothefollowing: ◦TemperaturesensorslocatedonphysicalmemoryDIMMs. ◦TemperaturesensorslocatedclosetothememoryDIMMs,butnotlocatedontheDIMMs. Thesesensorsarelocatedfurtherdowntheairflowcoolingpath,neartheDIMMs,to provideadditionaltemperatureinformation. •Status—Thetemperaturestatus.Dependingontheserverconfiguration,somesensorsshow astatusofNotinstalled. •Reading—Thetemperaturerecordedbythelistedtemperaturesensor.Ifatemperaturesensor isnotinstalled,theReadingcolumnshowsthevalueN/A. •Thresholds—Thetemperaturethresholdsforthewarningforoverheatingconditions.Thetwo thresholdvaluesareCautionandCritical.Ifatemperaturesensorisnotinstalled,theThresholds columnshowsthevalueN/A. ◦Caution—Theserverisdesignedtomaintainatemperaturebelowthecautionthreshold whileoperating.Ifafailurepreventstheserverfrommaintainingthistemperature,the serverincreasesthefanspeedandinitiatesagracefuloperatingsystemshutdown.This ensuresbothdataintegrityandsystemsafety. ◦Critical—Iftemperaturesareuncontrollableorrisequickly,thecriticaltemperaturethreshold preventssystemfailurebyphysicallyshuttingdownthesystembeforethehightemperature causesanelectroniccomponentfailure. Viewingpowerinformation iLOmonitorsthepowersuppliesintheservertoensurethelongestavailableuptimeoftheserver andoperatingsystem.Powersuppliesmightbeaffectedbybrownoutsandotherelectrical conditions,orACcordsmightbeunpluggedaccidentally.Theseconditionsresultinalossof redundancyifredundantpowersuppliesareconfigured,orresultinalossofoperationifredundant powersuppliesarenotinuse.Ifapowersupplyfailureisdetected(hardwarefailure)ortheAC powercordisdisconnected,eventsarerecordedintheIMLandLEDindicatorsareused. Iftheserverispoweredoff,thesystemhealthinformationonthispageiscurrentasofthelast poweroff.HealthinformationisupdatedonlywhentheserverispoweredonandPOSTiscomplete. Toviewpowerinformation,navigatetotheInformation→SystemInformationpage,andthenclick thePowertab,asshowninFigure48(page102). ViewingiLOsysteminformation101
Figure48SystemInformation–PowerInformationpage Theinformationdisplayedonthispagevariesdependingontheservertype. •Rackservers—ThepagedisplaysVRMs,PowerReadings,PowerSupplies,RedundantPower SupplyModes,andPowerMicrocontroller. •Bladeservers—ThepagedisplaysVRMs,PowerReadingsandPowerMicrocontroller. Dependingontheservertype,thispagedisplaysthefollowinginformation: •VRMs—Voltageregulators,eithermodular(VRMs)orintegrateddevices(VRDs),areusedand monitoredinsomesystems. Insomeservers,VRMsarerequiredforeachprocessorinthesystem.Theyadjustthepower tosuittheneedsofthesupportedprocessor.AVRMcanbereplacedifitfails.AfailedVRM preventstheprocessorfrombeingsupported.TheVRMname,location,andstatusare displayed. •PresentPowerReading—Themostrecentpowerreadingfromtheserver. •PowerSupplies—Thename,location,andstatusoftheinstalledpowersupplies. OK—Indicatesthatthepowersupplyisinstalledandoperational.◦ ◦NotInstalled—Indicatesthatthepowersupplyisnotinstalled.Powerisnotredundant. ◦Failed—Indicatesthatthepowersupplyisnotfunctioning.Ensurethatthepowercordis pluggedin. ◦MismatchedSupplyTypes—Indicatesthatmultipletypesofpowersuppliesareinstalled andthatthispowersupplyisnotinuse.Ifmismatchedpowersupplytypesareinstalled, onlyonetypeisused.Forcorrectoperationatthepowersubsystem,ensurethatthepower suppliesarethesametype,wattage,andpartnumber. •RedundantPowerSupplyModes—Identifiestheredundantpowersupplymodethatwillbe usedifredundantpowersuppliesareconfigured. HighEfficiencyModeimprovesthepowerefficiencyofthesystembyplacingthesecondary powersuppliesinstandbymode.Whenthesecondarypowersuppliesareinstandbymode, primarypowerprovidesallDCpowertothesystem.Thepowersuppliesaremoreefficient (moreDCoutputwattsforeachwattofACinput)athigheroutputlevels,andtheoverallpower efficiencyimproves. 102UsingiLO
HighEfficiencyModedoesnotaffectpowerredundancy.Iftheprimarypowersuppliesfail, thenthesecondarypowersuppliesimmediatelybeginsupplyingDCpowertothesystem, preventinganydowntime.Youcanconfigureredundantpowersupplymodesonlythrough thesystemRBSU.YoucannotmodifythesesettingsthroughiLO.Formoreinformation,see theHPROM-BasedSetupUtilityUserGuide. Theavailableredundantpowersupplymodesare: ◦BalancedMode—Sharesthepowerdeliveryequallybetweenallinstalledpowersupplies. ◦HighEfficiencyMode(Auto)—Deliversfullpowertooneofthepowersuppliesandplaces theotherpowersuppliesonstandbyatalowerpower-usagelevel.Asemi-random distributionisachieved,becausetheAutooptionchoosesbetweentheoddorevenpower supplybasedontheserverserialnumber. ◦HighEfficiencyMode(EvenSupplyStandby)—Deliversfullpowertotheodd-numbered powersupplies,andplacestheeven-numberedpowersuppliesonstandbyatalower power-usagelevel. ◦HighEfficiencyMode(OddSupplyStandby)—Deliversfullpowertotheeven-numbered powersupplies,andplacestheodd-numberedpowersuppliesonstandbyatalower power-usagelevel. •PowerMicrocontroller—Displaysthefirmwareversionofthepowermicrocontroller.Theserver mustbepoweredoninorderforiLOtodeterminethepowermicrocontrollerfirmwareversion. Viewingprocessorinformation TheProcessorInformationpagedisplaystheavailableprocessorslots,thetypeofprocessorinstalled ineachslot,andasummaryoftheprocessorsubsystem. Iftheserverispoweredoff,thesystemhealthinformationonthispageiscurrentasofthelast poweroff.HealthinformationisupdatedonlywhentheserverispoweredonandPOSTiscomplete. ToviewtheProcessorInformationpage,navigatetotheInformation→SystemInformationpage, andthenclicktheProcessorstab,asshowninFigure49(page103). Figure49SystemInformation–ProcessorInformationpage ViewingiLOsysteminformation103
Thefollowinginformationisdisplayed: •ProcessorSpeed—Thespeedoftheprocessor •ExecutionTechnology—Informationabouttheprocessorcoresandthreads •MemoryTechnology—Theprocessormemorycapabilities •InternalL1cache—TheL1cachesize •InternalL2cache—TheL2cachesize •InternalL3cache—TheL3cachesize Viewingmemoryinformation TheMemoryInformationpagedisplaysalistofthememorymodulesinthehostthatareinstalled andoperationalatPOST.Insomesystemswithlargememorymodulepopulations,allmodule positionsmightnotbelisted. Iftheserverispoweredoff,thesystemhealthinformationonthispageiscurrentasofthelast poweroff.HealthinformationisupdatedonlywhentheserverispoweredonandPOSTiscomplete. Toviewmemoryinformation,navigatetotheInformation→SystemInformationpage,andthen clicktheMemorytab,asshowninFigure50(page104). Figure50SystemInformation–MemoryInformationpage Thefollowinginformationisdisplayed: •MemoryComponent—Thememorymodulelocation. •Status—Thememorysizeandfrequency.Ifamoduleisnotinstalled,thevalueNotinstalled isdisplayed. Viewingnetworkinformation TheNICInformationpagedisplaysread-onlyinformationabouttheintegratedNICs. Iftheserverispoweredoff,thesystemhealthinformationonthispageiscurrentasofthelast poweroff.HealthinformationisupdatedonlywhentheserverispoweredonandPOSTiscomplete. ToviewNICinformation,navigatetotheInformation→SystemInformationpage,andthenclick theNICInformationtab,asshowninFigure51(page105). 104UsingiLO
Figure51SystemInformation–NICInformationpage Thefollowinginformationisdisplayed: •DeviceType—Thedevicetypeisoneofthefollowing: iLO3—ThisdevicetypeisassignedtotheiLODedicatedNetworkPortoriLOShared NetworkPort.UserswhohavetheConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegecanconfiguretheiLO ◦ NICsettingsontheGeneraltaboftheNetwork→iLODedicatedNetworkPortor Network→SharedNetworkPortpage. ◦NIC—ThisdevicetypeindicatesNICorLANadaptercomponentsembeddedintheserver oraddedaftermanufacturing.BecausesystemNICsaredirectlyavailabletotheserver hostoperatingsystem,theiLOfirmwarecannotdirectlyobtaincurrentIPaddresses(or otherconfigurationsettings)forthesedevices. ◦iSCSI—iSCSIimplementstheSCSIprotocolforinteractingwithstoragedevicesovera TCP/IPnetwork.Thisreducesthecostandcomplexityofhavingsharednetworkstorage. IfthistableshowsiSCSIintheDeviceTypecolumn,thenthelistednetworkportsupports iSCSI.IfthesameportalsoliststheNICDeviceType,thenthisisamultifunctionnetwork adapterthatcombinesEthernetandiSCSIcapabilitiesinasingleNICinterface,including supportforTCP/IPoffloadengineandiSCSIacceleration. UsingtheiSCSIprotocol,HPProLiantserverscanconnecttoanyvalidiSCSItargetinthe IPnetworkandmaptoalogicaldrive.TheiSCSIinitiatoronProLiantserversseesalogical SCSIblockdevice,regardlessofwhetherthevolumeonthetargetisaphysicaldisk,an array,oraSANvolume.SeveralHPproductfamiliesincorporateiSCSItargetsupport asoneoftheprimarymeansforserverstoaccesstheirstorageresources.Youcanfind detailedinformationaboutHPiSCSISolutionsathttp://www.hp.com/go/iscsi. •NetworkPort—Theconfigurednetworkportname. •MACAddress—TheportMACaddress. ThispageshowsthesystemNICandiSCSIportandMACAddresses. NOTE:Thispagedoesnotdisplayadd-innetworkadapters. Viewingdriveinformation TheDriveInformationpagedisplaysinformationabouteachharddriveinstalledintheserver. NOTE:Driveinformationisavailableonlyonsystemsthathavesupportedhardware. ViewingiLOsysteminformation105
Toviewdriveinformation,navigatetotheInformation→SystemInformationpage,andthenclick theDrivestab.SeeFigure52(page106). Figure52SystemInformation–DriveInformationpage Thefollowinginformationisdisplayed: •Firmwareversion •Drivebaynumber •ProductID •Drivestatus •DriveUIDstatus TheUIDlightscanbetoggledtohelpphysicallyidentifythedrives.TotoggletheUIDlightofa drive,selectthecheckboxtotheleftoftheDriveBaynumber,andthenclickToggleDriveUID. UsingtheiLOEventLog TheiLOEventLogprovidesarecordofsignificanteventsdetectedbyiLO.Loggedeventsinclude majorservereventssuchasaserverpoweroutageoraserverreset,andiLOeventssuchas unauthorizedloginattempts.Otherloggedeventsincludesuccessfulorunsuccessfulbrowserand RemoteConsolelogins,virtualpowerandpower-cycleevents,clearingthelog,andsome configurationchanges,suchascreatingordeletingauser. iLOprovidessecurepasswordencryption,trackingallloginattemptsandmaintainingarecordof allloginfailures.TheAuthenticationFailureLoggingsettingallowsyoutoconfigureloggingcriteria forfailedauthentications.TheEventLogcapturestheclientnameforeachloggedentrytoimprove auditingcapabilitiesinDHCPenvironments,andrecordstheaccountname,computername,and IPaddress. EarlierversionsofiLOfirmwaremightnotsupporteventsloggedbylaterversionsofiLOfirmware. Ifanunsupportedfirmwareversionlogsanevent,theeventislistedasUNKNOWN EVENT TYPE. Youcancleartheeventlogtoeliminatetheseentries,orupdatethefirmwaretothelatestsupported version. ViewingtheiLOEventLog ToviewtheiLOEventLog,navigatetotheInformation→iLOEventLogpage,asshowninFigure53 (page107). 106UsingiLO
Figure53iLOEventLogpage TheiLOEventLogdisplaysthefollowinginformation: •Severity—Theimportanceofthedetectedevent. Possiblevaluesfollow: ◦Informational—Theeventprovidesbackgroundinformation. ◦Caution—Theeventissignificantbutdoesnotindicateperformancedegradation. ◦Critical—Theeventindicatesaservicelossorimminentserviceloss.Immediateattention isneeded. •Class—Thecomponentorsubsystemthatidentifiedtheloggedevent. •LastUpdate—Thedateandtime,asreportedbytheserverclock,whenthelatesteventofthis typeoccurred.ThisvalueisbasedonthedateandtimestoredbyiLO. TheiLOdateandtimecanbesynchronizedthroughthefollowing: ◦SystemROM(duringPOST) ◦InsightManagementAgents(intheOS) ◦SNTPsettinginiLO ◦SNTPsettinginOA(bladeserversonly) IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhenaneventwasupdated,[NOT SET]is displayed. •InitialUpdate—Thedateandtime,asreportedbytheserverclock,whenthefirsteventofthis typeoccurred.ThisvalueisbasedonthedateandtimestoredbyiLO. IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhentheeventwasfirstcreated,[NOT SET]is displayed. •Count—Thenumberoftimesthiseventhasoccurred(ifsupported). Ingeneral,seriouseventsgenerateaneventlogentryeachtimetheyoccur.Theyarenot consolidatedintooneeventlogentry. UsingtheiLOEventLog107
Whenlessimportanteventsarerepeated,theyareconsolidatedintooneeventlogentry,and theCountandLastUpdatevaluesareupdated.Eacheventtypehasaspecifictimeinterval thatdetermineswhetherrepeatedeventsareconsolidatedoraneweventislogged. •Description—Thedescriptionidentifiesthecomponentanddetailedcharacteristicsofthe recordedevent. IftheiLOfirmwareisrolledbacktoanearlierversion,thedescriptionUNKNOWN EVENT TYPEmightbedisplayedforeventsrecordedbythenewerfirmware.Youcanresolvethis issuebyupdatingthefirmwaretothelatestsupportedversion,orbyclearingtheeventlog. SavingtheiLOEventLog TosavetheiLOEventLogasaCSVfile: 1.ClicktheViewCSVbutton. TheiLOEventLogisdisplayedinaformatthatyoucancopyandpasteintoatexteditor,as showninFigure54(page108). Figure54CSVOutputwindow 2.CopythetextdisplayedintheCSVOutputwindow,andsaveitinatexteditorasa*.csv file. 3.ClickExittoclosethewindow. ClearingtheiLOEventLog UserswiththeConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegecancleartheiLOEventLogofallpreviouslylogged information. TocleartheiLOEventLog: 1.ClickClearEventLog. Thefollowingmessageappears: Are you sure you want to clear the iLO Event Log? 108UsingiLO
2.ClickOK. Thefollowingeventisrecorded: Event log cleared by . UsingtheIntegratedManagementLog TheIMLprovidesarecordofhistoricaleventsthathaveoccurredontheserver.Eventsaregenerated bythesystemROMandbyservicessuchastheiLOhealthdriver.Loggedeventsincludeall server-specificeventsrecordedbythesystemhealthdriver,includingoperatingsysteminformation andROM-basedPOSTcodes. EntriesintheIMLcanhelpyoudiagnoseissuesoridentifypotentialissues.Preventativeaction mighthelptoavoiddisruptionofservice.iLOmanagestheIML,whichyoucanaccessthrougha supportedbrowser,evenwhentheserverisoff.Theabilitytoviewthelogwhentheserverisoff canbehelpfulwhentroubleshootingremotehostserverissues. ExamplesofthetypesofinformationthattheiLOprocessorrecordsintheIMLfollow: •Faninserted •Fanremoved •Fanfailure •Fandegraded •Fanrepaired •Fanredundancylost •Fansredundant •Powersupplyinserted •Powersupplyremoved •Powersupplyfailure •Powersuppliesredundancylost •Powersuppliesredundant •Temperatureoverthreshold •Temperaturenormal •Automaticshutdownstarted •Automaticshutdowncanceled •Drivefailure ViewingtheIML ToviewtheIML,navigatetotheInformation→IntegratedManagementLogpage,asshownin Figure55(page110). UsingtheIntegratedManagementLog109
Figure55IntegratedManagementLogpage Thelogdisplaysthefollowinginformation: •Severity—Theimportanceofthedetectedevent. Possiblevaluesfollow: ◦Informational—Theeventprovidesbackgroundinformation. ◦Caution—Theeventissignificantbutdoesnotindicateperformancedegradation. ◦Critical—Theeventindicatesaservicelossoranimminentserviceloss.Immediateattention isneeded. ◦Repaired—Aneventhasundergonecorrectiveaction. •Class—Identifiesthecomponentorsubsystemthatidentifiedtheloggedevent. •LastUpdate—Thedateandtime,asreportedbytheserverclock,whenthelatesteventofthis typeoccurred.ThisvalueisbasedonthedateandtimestoredbyiLO. TheiLOdateandtimecanbesynchronizedthroughthefollowing: ◦SystemROM(duringPOSTonly) ◦InsightManagementAgents(intheOS) ◦NTPserver(configurediniLO) ◦OnboardAdministrator(bladeserversonly) IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhenaneventwasupdated,[NOT SET]is displayed. •InitialUpdate—Thedateandtime,asreportedbytheserverclock,whenthefirsteventofthis typeoccurred.ThisvalueisbasedonthedateandtimestoredbyiLO. IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhentheeventwasfirstcreated,[NOT SET]is displayed. •Count—Thenumberoftimesthiseventhasoccurred(ifsupported). Ingeneral,seriouseventsgenerateaneventlogentryeachtimetheyoccur.Theyarenot consolidatedintooneeventlogentry. 110UsingiLO