Cisco Prime Nerk 43 User Guide
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27-157 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Viewing the Timers and Restrictions Details To view the Timers and Restrictions details for a PDSN service: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Logical Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory >Context>Mobile>PDSN>PDSN service>Timers and Restrictions. The details are displayed in the content pane. Table 27-102 Registration Details Field Description Accept Session Disconnect In ProgressIndicates whether A11 registration request messages must be accepted from the PCF when a session disconnection is in progress. Ask Deny Terminate Session on ErrorIndicates whether A11 sessions must be terminated when a registration acknowledgement is received from PCF with an error status. Max Deny Reply Limit Maximum number of retries for an erroneous registration request message from PCF, before PDSN terminates the session. Deny Mismatched COA AddressIndicates whether RP Requests must be denied, when the Care of Address field does not match the source address of the requests. Deny New Call Connection Setup Record AbsentIndicates whether new calls that do not have airlink connection setup record in the RRQ must be denied. Deny New Call Connection Setup Record Absent Deny CodeThe reason for denying new calls that do not have airlink connection setup record in RRQ. Deny New Call Connection Reverse Tunnel UnavailableIndicates whether new calls whose GRE key is the same as that of another user must be denied. Deny Session Already ActiveIndicates whether renew requests that have Airlink Start record for already active R-P sessions must be denied. Deny Session Already ClosedIndicates whether renew and de registration requests for closed R-P sessions must be denied. Deny Session Already DormantIndicates whether renew requests that have Airlink Start record for already dormant R-P sessions must be renewed. Deny Terminate Session On ErrorIndicates whether termination of session on receipt of erroneous registration request message must be denied. Deny Use Zero GRE KeyIndicates whether the GRE key must be initialized to 0 when denying a new R-P session. Discard Bad Extension Indicates whether A11 registration request messages containing bad extensions must be discarded. Discard GRE Key ChangeIndicates whether A11 registration request messages for an existing A11 session that contain a different GRE key must be discarded. Update Wait Timeout The time taken (in seconds) by A11 RRQ for QoS changes.
27-158 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Table 27-103 Timers and Restrictions Details Field Description Inter PDSN Handoff Indicates whether the Inter-PDSN handoff feature off is enabled. Inter-PDSN handoff relates to the handoff between two PCFs with connectivity to different PDSNs. NoteInter-PDSN handoff can be of two types: Fast Handoff and Dormant Handoff. Fast Handoff uses a GRE tunnel between two PDSNs to transport user data for a single service instance. Dormant Handoff occurs when a mobile station with a dormant packet session determines that it has crossed a packet zone boundary. Inter PDSN Handover Use CANIDPANIDIndicates whether usage of Current Access Network ID (CANID) or Previous Access Network ID (PAN) is supported during an Inter-PDSN handover. Data Available IndicatorIndicates whether data transfer is available. PMA Capability IndicatorThe Proxy Mobile Agent capability (PMA) indicator, which determines whether PMIP is supported by Prime Network. NotePDSN sends the capability indicator through RADIUS to the AAA server as an access-request packet to i n d i c a t e t o t h e A A A s e rve r t h a t PDSN supports PMIP. If the capability indicator attribute is missing, then PMIP is not supported by PDSN. Direct LTE Indicator Indicates whether PDSN can send Direct LTE indicator in the Access Request. Data Over Signalling Indicates whether data transfer over a10 signalling channel instead of bearer or subscriber channels from PCF or PDSN is allowed. By default, this feature is not allowed. Dormant Transition Indicates whether dormant transition of the RP link during the initial setup of the subscriber session is allowed. If this option is disabled, then the subscriber session will be disconnected if the RP link becomes dormant during the initial setup. ROHC IP Header CompressionIndicates whether the Robust Header Compression (ROHC) is enabled for headers in the IP packets that are being sent by or sent to the PDSN. By default, this option is disabled. Always On Indication Indicates whether the Always On feature is enabled for a subscriber. NoteWhen the idle-time out limit runs out for a subscriber, the IP/PPP session remains connected as long as the subscriber is reachable. By default, this feature is disabled. Setup TimeOut The maximum time (in seconds) allowed for a session to be setup between PCF and PDSN. This time can be any value between 1 and 1000000, and defaults to 60 seconds.
27-159 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Configuration Commands for PDSN The following PDSN commands can be launched from the logical inventory by choosing the Context> Commands> Configuration or Context> Commands> Show. Your permissions determine whether you can run these commands (see Permissions Required to Perform Tasks Using the Prime Network Clients, page B-1). To find out if a device supports these commands, see the Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 Supported Cisco VNEs. Retransmission TimeOutThe timeout period (in seconds) for retransmission of RP control packets. This time can be any value between 1 and 1000000 and defaults to 3 seconds. Pdsn Type0 Tft Indicates whether Traffic Flow Template (TFT) of the PDSN is changed from type 0 TFT to type 1 TFT. Tft Validation TimeOut The TFT validation timeout (in seconds) for QoS changes. This time can be any value between 1 and 100000, and defaults to 0. Access Flow Traffic ViolationsThe number of violations that are permitted in the access flow traffic. Access Flow Traffic Violations IntervalThe time interval between two subsequent access flow traffic violations. Cid Mode This mode allows you to configure options that are applied during ROHC compression for the service. This sets the RoHC packet size Large or Small. Max Cid Configures the highest context ID number to be used by the compressor as an integer from 0 and 15 when small packet size is selected, and 0 and 31 when large packet size is selected. Default is 15. Max Received Reconstructed UnitConfigures the size of the largest reconstructed reception unit that the decompressor is expected to reassemble from segments. The size includes the CRC. If maximum received reconstructed unit (MRRU) is negotiated to be 0, no segment headers are allowed on the channel. Radius Accounting Dropped PacketsIndicates whether radius accounting dropped packets are enabled or not for a PDSN service. Profile ID(s) Configures the header compression profiles to use. A header compression profile is a specification of how to compress the headers of a specific kind of packet stream over a specific kind of link. At least one profile must be specified. Radius Accounting Dropped PacketsIndicates if radius accounting for dropped packets is enabled. Table 27-103 Timers and Restrictions Details (continued) Field Description
27-160 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Table 27-104 PDSN Configuration Commands Command Navigation Description Create PDSNRight-click the context> Commands> Configuration > MobilityUse this command to create a new PDSN service for the selected context. Modify PDSN Delete PDSNExpand PDSN node> Right-click PDSN service> Commands> ConfigurationUse these commands to modify/delete an existing PDSN service configured for the selected context. Show PDSNExpand PDSN node> Right-click PDSN service> Commands> ShowUse this command to view and confirm the PDSN service configuration details. Modify GREExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> right-click GRE > Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) configuration settings for a specified PDSN service. Modify IP Source ViolationExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click IP Source Violation> Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the IP Source Violation configuration details for the specified PDSN service. Modify MSIDExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click MSID> Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the mobile station ID (MSID) configuration details for the specified PDSN service. Modify PCF ParametersExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click PCF> Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the Packet Control Function (PCF) configuration details for the specified PDSN service. Create PCF Security EntryExpand PDSN node> Right-click PDSN service> Commands> Configuration Use this command to create a new PCF security entry. Modify PCF Security Entry Delete PCF Security EntryExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> PCF> Under Security Profiles tab n the content pane, right-click SPI Number> Commands> ConfigurationUse these commands to modify/delete the PCF security entry details. Modify PolicyExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click Policy > Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the policy configuration details for the PDSN service. Modify PPPExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click PPP > Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the Point-to-Point Protocol configuration details for the selected PDSN service. Modify RegistrationsExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click Registrations > Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the registration details for the selected PDSN service. Modify Timers and RegistrationsExpand PDSN node> PDSN service> Right-click Timers and Registrations > Commands > ConfigurationUse this command to modify the timers and registration details for the selected PDSN service.
27-161 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Viewing the Local Mobility Anchor Configuration (LMA) Proxy Mobile IPv6 (or PMIPv6, or PMIP) is a network-based mobility management protocol for building a common access technology independent of mobile core networks, accommodating various access technologies such as WiMAX, 3GPP, 3GPP2 and WLAN based access architectures. The PMIPv6 provides network-based IP Mobility management to a mobile node, without requiring the participation of the MN in any IP mobility-related signaling. The mobility entities in the network track the movements of the MN, initiate the mobility signaling, and set up the required routing state. The major functional entities of PMIPv6 are Mobile Access Gateways (MAGs), Local Mobility Anchors (LMAs), and Mobile Nodes (MNs). The Local Mobility Anchor (LMA) is the home agent for a mobile node in a Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) domain. It is the topological anchor point for mobile node home network prefixes and manages the binding state of an mobile node. An LMA has the functional capabilities of a home agent as defined in the Mobile IPv6 base specification (RFC 3775) along with the capabilities required for supporting the PMIPv6 protocol. To view the LMA configuration details: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Logical Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > Context> Mobile > LMA. The list of LMA services configured in Prime Network is displayed in the content pane. Step 3From the LMA node, choose an LMA service. The LMA service details are displayed in the content pane. Figure 27-19 LMA Service Details
27-162 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Table 27-105 displays the LMA service details. Ta b l e 2 7-10 5 L M A S e r v i c e D e t a i l s Field Description Service Name The unique service name of the LMA. Status The status of the LMA service, which can be any one of the following: Down Running Initiated Unknown. Not Started This field defaults to Down. Local IPv6 Address The IP address of the interface serving as S2a (that is connected to HSGW) or S5/S8 (that is connected to S-GW) interface. Local IPv4 Address The IP address of the interface connected to HA/P-GW. Local IP Port The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port for the LMA service. Max Subscribers The maximum number of subscribers that the LMA service can support. This number can be any value between 0 and 12000000 based on the below listed platforms and card types: –SSI SMALL card on QvPC-SI platform—range is 0 to 120000. –SSI MEDIUM card on QvPC-SI platform—range is 0 to 280000. –SSI FORGE card on QvPC-SI platform—range is 0 to 240000. –SSI LARGE card on QvPC-SI platform—range is 0 to 640000. –ASR5000 PSC, ASR5000 PPC card on ASR5k platform—range is 0 to 4000000. –SCALE MEDIUM on QvPC-DI platform—range is 0 to 4000000. –ASR5000 PSC2, ASR5000 PSC3 on ASR5k platform—range is 0 to 4500000. –ASR5500 DPC on ASR5500 platform—range is 0 to 4500000. –ASR5500 DPC2 on ASR5500 platform— range is 0 to 12000000. –SCALE LARGE on QvPC -DI platform— range is 0 to 12000000. Default Subscriber NameThe name of the subscriber template to be used for subscribers who are using this domain alias. Mobility Option Type Va l u eThe mobility option type used in mobility messages, which can be any one of the following: Custom 1 Custom 2 Custom 3 Standard
27-163 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Refresh Advice Option Indicates whether refresh advice option must be included in the Binding Acknowledgment sent by the LMA service. By default, this option is disabled. Refresh Interval The percent of granted lifetime to be used in the Refresh Interval Mobility option pertaining to the Binding Acknowledgment sent by the LMA service. This percentage can be any value between 1 and 99 and defaults to 75. Setup Timeout The maximum time (in seconds) allowed for the session to setup. This field defaults to 60. Lifetime The registration lifetime (in seconds) of the mobile IPv6 session. This number can be any value between 1 and 262140. Bind Revocation Indicates whether the binding revocation support is available for the LMA service. By default, this option is disabled. Bind Revocation Max RetriesThe maximum number of retries for the binding revocation, which can be any value between 1 and 10. This field defaults to 3. Bind Revocation TimeoutThe time interval (in milliseconds) of the retransmission of the binding revocation, which can be any value between 500 and 10000. This field defaults to 3000. Sequence Number ValidationIndicates whether the sequence number of the MIPv6 control packet received by the LMA service must be validated. This option is enabled by default. Signaling Packet IP Header DSCPThe Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) marking that is applicable to the IP header that is carrying outgoing signalling packets. Simultaneous Binding The maximum number of Care of addresses that can be bound for the same user as identified by their Network Access Identifier (NAI) and home address. This can be any value ranging from 1 to 3. This field defaults to 1. Standalone Mode Indicates whether the LMA service can be started in the standalone mode. This option is disabled by default. Timestamp Option ValidationIndicates whether the Timestamp option in the Binding Acknowledgment must be validated. This option is disabled by default. Timestamp Tolerance The time (in seconds) to validate Timestamp reply protection, which can be any value between 0 and 65535. This field defaults to 7 seconds. AAA Accounting Indicates whether the AAA Accounting information for subscriber sessions must be sent. This option is enabled by default. New Call Policy Indicates whether the new call policy must be accepted or rejected. By default, this field is set to None. Heartbeat support Indicates whether the heartbeat support associated with the LMA Service is enabled or disabled. Heartbeat Interval Indicates heartbeat interval. Default value is 60 seconds. Heartbeat Retransmission TimeoutIndicates heartbeat retransmission timeout. Default value is 3 seconds. Heartbeat Max RetransmissionsIndicates maximum heartbeat retransmissions. Default value is 3 seconds. Table 27-105 LMA Service Details (continued) Field Description
27-164 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks View Additional Mobility Options for MPN Service on the LMA Platform Prime Network 4.3.2 supports PMIPv6/LMA inventory and faults, as well as performance statistics. Additional mobility options that are needed for supporting the MPN service is supported on the ASR9K platform. You can discover active PMIPv6/LMA function on ASR9K, view LMA service information in logical inventory and the associated VPN, tunnels and so on. For example, you can view service attributes such as terminating IP address, maximum sessions, and thresholds in logical inventory. SNMP traps and Syslog that are associated with the function of the service emphasis on any service-impacting events. NoteMake sure to configure the LMA Service in ASR9K Device after modeling the VNE in PN. To view additional mobility options, follow the procedural steps: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Logical Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > Mobile > LMA. The list of LMA services configured in Prime Network is displayed in the content pan. Step 3Click the Peers tab to view the following details specified in the Table 27-106. Step 4To view the networks entries for LMA service, click the Networks tab. Table 27-107 displays the network details.Alternate CoA Configuration to allow alternate Care-of-address for data traffic through alternate-care-of-address mobility options in PBU. Timestamp Replay ProtectionDesignates timestamp replay protection scheme as per RFC 4285. Table 27-105 LMA Service Details (continued) Field Description Table 27-106 Peers Entry Details for LMA Service Field Description Peer MAGs Shows MAG within LMA. Auth option Shows authentication option between PMIPV6 entities. Encap type Shows encapsulation option between PMIPV6 entities. Table 27-107 Network Details for LMA Service Field Description Network Shows the network name for the selected LMA service. IPv4 Pool prefix Shows IPV4 pool configurations for the mobile network.
27-165 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Step 5To view the bindings entries for LMA service, click the Bindings tab. Table 27-108 displays the binding details. Step 6To view the heartbeat entries for peers, click the Peer Heartbeats tab. Table 27-109 displays the heartbeat entries for peers.IPv6 Pool prefix Shows IPV6 pool configurations for the mobile network. No of Mobile Nwks PoolsShows the count for mobile network pools that are configured. Table 27-108 Bindings Details for the LMA Service Field Description State Shows the Binding state. NAI Shows the network access identifier. HOA Shows the redistribute home address. Prefix Shows the redistribute HOA host prefix routes. HNP Shows the home network prefix. IPV4 Mobile Network PrefixesShows the IPV4 mobile network prefixes. IPV6 Mobile Network PrefixesShows the IPV6 mobile network prefixes. LLID Shows the Link layer identifier. ID Shows the MAG identifier. COA Shows CoA address. Lifetime Shows lifetime interval of the binding. Tunnel Shows outgoing interface. Table 27-109 Heartbeat Details for Peers Field Description VRF Shows the VRF of a customer. Peer Shows the customer specific LMA IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. Time Interval Specifies the interval between two heartbeat messages in seconds. Table 27-107 Network Details for LMA Service Field Description
27-166 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide EDCS-1524415 Chapter 27 Managing Mobile Networks LTE Networks Step 7To view the heartbeat path details, click the Heartbeat Path Information tab.Table 27-110 displays the heartbeat path details. Monitoring the SaMOG Gateway Configuration The SaMOG (S2a Mobility Over GTP) Gateway runs on a Cisco ASR 5000 chassis with the StarOS operating system as shown in Figure 27-20. Retries In the absence of reply from the peer, specify the number of retries. Timeout Specifies the time-out value to wait for a response from the peer after which the request is declared as timed out. Table 27-110 Heartbeat Path Details Field Description State Shows the heartbeat state. VRF Shows the VRF of a customer. Source Address Shows the source address of the heartbeat for the peer. Destination Address Shows the destination address of the heartbeat for the peer. Source Port Shows the source port of the heartbeat for the peer. Destination Port Shows the destination port of the heartbeat for the peer. Table 27-109 Heartbeat Details for Peers Field Description