Cisco Prime Nerk 43 User Guide
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18-27 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Monitoring Provider Backbone Bridges Monitoring Provider Backbone Bridges The Provider Backbone Bridge (PBB) specified by IEEE 802.1ah-2008, provide a way to increase the number of service provider supported Layer 2 service instances beyond the number supported by QinQ and VPLS. PBB adds a backbone VLAN tag and backbone destination and source MAC addresses to encapsulate customer Ethernet frames and create a MAC tunnel across core switches. The PBB network comprises of a set of architecture and protocols for routing over a provider’s network. The PBB network interconnects multiple provider bridge networks without losing each customer’s individual VLANs. The PBB network encapsulates and decapsulates end-user traffic on a Backbone Edge Bridge (BEB) at the edge of the Provider Backbone Bridged Network (PBBN). A Backbone Core Bridge (BCB)-based network provides internal transport of the IEEE 802.1ah encapsulated frames within the PBBN. Figure 18-12 shows a typical provider backbone network topology. Figure 18-12 Provider Backbone Network Topology BFD Templates Support BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Templates) are the new features added in CPT devices. Prime Network uses Telnet Command to get the BFD templates in existing CPT devices. Telnet /CLI Command for listing the BFD template Ethernet link carrying backbone frames comprising backbone SA and DA, B-VLAN tag, I-tag and customer frame Ethernet link carrying customer frames comprising optional service VLAN tag and original octets of data BEB internal link between edge BD and backbone BD278091 Backbone BD BEB BEB CECEBackbone BDEdge BDBackbone BDEdge BD Backbone BD BCB BCB Provider Network Por tProvider Network Por t Provider Network Por t Provider Network Por tCustomer Network Por t Customer Network Por tPBBN
18-28 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Monitoring Provider Backbone Bridges Show running-config|section bfd-template Cerent Trap Support Cerent trap alarms are supported for CPT devices. There are 170 traps supported. Change Settings in CTC (Cisco Transport Controller) Any configurations settings made in CPT should be done through CTC. To receive traps in a particular server, that server IP needs to be entered in the device through CTC. Most of the traps are on device dependencies. Link and Port Parameters Configuration of Ethernet loopback is used to add and remove loopback. Link and Port parameters have been used for Prime Network configuration scripts in both TLI and Telnet. The link and port parameters are supported for the following: Ethernet Parameter Configuration MTU Link State Expected Speed Expected Duplex Operating Flow Control Carrier Delays Auto Negotiation Port Parameter Configuration Port Name Admin State AINS Soak Reach Wavelength L2 Parameter Configuration CDP DOTIX DTP LACP PA G P VTP STP
18-29 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN The following are the configuration scripts supported, Add Loopback Remove Loopback Configure CDP Configure Ethernet Configure L2 Control Protocol Configure Port Parameters Show Ethernet Parameters Show L2 Control Parameters Show Port Parameters This chapter describes the following topics: Working with PBB-EVPN, page 18-29 Working with PBB-VPLS, page 18-40 Working with PBB-MMRP, page 18-44 Working with PBB-EVPN Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) is a solution for secure and private connectivity of multiple sites within an organization. The EVPN service extends the benefits of Ethernet technology to the WAN. This service is delivered over Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks. EVPN allows you to manage routing over a virtual private network, providing complete control and security. EVPN introduces a solution for multipoint L2VPN services with advanced multi-homing capabilities, using BGP for distributing customer or client MAC address reachability information over the MPLS/IP network. EVPN advertises each customer MAC address as BGP routes, therefore allowing BGP policy control over MAC addresses. The PBB-EVPN solution combines Ethernet Provider Backbone Bridging (PBB - IEEE 802.1ah) with Ethernet VPN, where provider edges (PEs) perform as PBB Backbone Edge Bridge (BEB). The PEs receive 802.1Q Ethernet frames from their attachment circuits. These frames are encapsulated in the PBB header and forwarded over the Internet Protocol / Multi-protocol label switching (IP/MPLS) core. On the egress side (EVPN PE), the PBB header is removed after MPLS disposition, and the original 802.1Q Ethernet frame is delivered to the customer equipment. The PE routers perform these functions: Learns customer or client MAC addresses (C-MACs) over the attachment circuits in the data-plane, per normal bridge operation. Learns remote C-MAC to backbone MAC (B-MAC) bindings in the data-plane from traffic ingress from the core. Advertises local B-MAC address reachability information in BGP to all other PE nodes in the same set of service instances. Note that every PE has a set of local B-MAC addresses that uniquely identify the device.
18-30 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Builds a forwarding table from the received remote BGP advertisements, associating remote B-MAC addresses with remote PE IP addresses. PBB-EVPN scales well for large network with millions of customer MAC addresses by constraining customer MAC address in access. Only B-MAC addresses are advertised in core, making the number of BGP routes exchanged manageable. This section describes the following topics: EVPN Instance, page 18-30 Ethernet Segment, page 18-30 EVPN Instance E-VPN Instance (EVI) identifies a VPN in the MPLS/IP network. There can only be one EVI per core bridge. Ethernet Segment Ethernet Segment is a site connected to one or more PEs. The Ethernet Segment can be a single device like a Customer Edge (CE) or an entire network, such as: Single-Homed Device (SHD) Multi-Homed Device (MHD) using Ethernet Multi-chassis Link Aggregation Group Single-Homed Network (SHN) Multi-Homed Network (MHN) The Ethernet segment is uniquely identified by a 10-byte global Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI). You can view the following properties in the PBB-EVPN network: Viewing PBB-EVPN Core Bridge Properties, page 18-30 Viewing EVPN Container Properties, page 18-34 Viewing EVPN Properties, page 18-35 Viewing Ethernet Segment Container Properties, page 18-36 Viewing Ethernet Segment Properties, page 18-38 Viewing PBB-EVPN Core Bridge Properties To view the PBB-EVPN core bridge properties: Step 1Double-click the required device in the Vision client. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > Bridges to view the list of bridges. Step 3Select a PBB-EVPN bridge to view the properties. Table 18-16 describes the information displayed for PBB-EVPN bridge properties.
18-31 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Table 18-16 PBB-EVPN Core Bridge Properties Field Description Name PBB bridge name. Type Specifies the type of bridge. There can be two types of bridges: I-Bridge—Interfaces with the customer edge. B-bridge—Interfaces with the core network. The PBB-EVPN core bridge is a B-bridge VLAN ID VLAN identifier configured for the subscriber. VSI VSI information, hyperlinked to the VSI entry in logical inventory. Evi Specifies an unique route distinguisher per customer. There can only be one Evi per core bridge. MMRP Enabled Denotes Multiple MAC Registration Protocol (MMRP). It allows multicast traffic in bridged LANs. NoteThe MMRP is disabled by default in the EVPN network. Pseudowires Tab ID Pseudowire identifier, hyperlinked to the VLAN entry in Bridges in logical inventory. Peer Identifier of the pseudowire peer, hyperlinked to the entry in the Pseudowire Tunnel Edges table in logical inventory. SAII Specifies the Source Access Individual Identifier (SAII) of the tunnel. NoteThe SAII attribute can be configured only if the Pseudowire type is FEC129 TYPE II. Tunnel Status Operational state of the tunnel: Up or Down. TAII Specifies the Target Attachment Individual Identifier (TAII) of the tunnel. NoteThe TAII can be configured only if the Pseudowire type is FEC129 TYPE II. Peer Router IP IP Address of the peer router for this pseudowire. Pseudowire Type Type of pseudowire, such as Ethernet, Ethernet Tagged, CESoPSN Basic, PPP, SAToP or FEC129 TYPE II. Pseudowire Role If the pseudowire is in a redundancy configuration, then the pseudowire role indicates whether its a primary pseudowire or a secondary pseudowire in the configuration. If the pseudowire is not configured for redundancy, the field is blank. Preferred Path Tunnel Specifies the path that has to be used for MPLS pseudowire traffic.
18-32 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Viewing PBB-EVPN Customer Bridge Properties To view the PBB-EVPN customer bridge properties: Step 1Double-click the required device in the Vision client. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > Bridges to view the list of bridges. Step 3Select a PBB-EVPN customer bridge to view the properties. Table 18-17 describes the information displayed for PBB-EVPN customer bridge properties. Local Router IP Specifies the IP address of the tunnel edge, which is used as the router identifier. Local MTU Specifies the byte size of the MTU on the local interface. Remote MTU Specifies the byte size of the MTU on the remote interface. Local VC Label Specifies the MPLS label that is used by the local router to identify or access the tunnel. It is inserted in the MPLS label stack by the local router. Peer VC Label Specifies the MPLS label that is used by the peer router to identify or access the tunnel. It is inserted in the MPLS label stack by the peer router. Signaling Protocol Specifies the protocol that is used to build the tunnel, such as the LDP or TDP. Peer Status Specifies the status of the peer link. Associated EVC Name Specifies the name of the associated Ethernet Virtual Circuits (EVC). I-Bridge Associations Tab I-SID Specifies a 24-bit identifier that represents the backbone service instance. I-Bridge Specifies the exchange identification (XID) in the I-Bridge component. The XID is hyperlinked to the relevant bridge in the logical inventory. Table 18-16 PBB-EVPN Core Bridge Properties (continued) Field Description Table 18-17 PBB-EVPN Customer Bridge Properties Field Description Name PBB bridge name. Type Specifies the type of bridge. The PBB-EVPN customer bridge is an I-bridge VLAN ID VLAN identifier configured for the subscriber.
18-33 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN I-SID Specifies a 24-bit identifier that represents the backbone service instance. B-Bridge Specifies the XID of the B-Bridge component. The XID is hyperlinked to the relevant bridge in logical inventory. Pseudowires Tab ID Pseudowire identifier, hyperlinked to the VLAN entry in Bridges in logical inventory. Peer Identifier of the pseudowire peer, hyperlinked to the entry in the Pseudowire Tunnel Edges table in logical inventory. SAII Specifies the Source Access Individual Identifier (SAII) of the tunnel. NoteThe SAII attribute can be configured only if the Pseudowire type is FEC129 TYPE II. Tunnel Status Operational state of the tunnel: Up or Down. TAII Specifies the Target Attachment Individual Identifier (TAII) of the tunnel. NoteThe TAII can be configured only if the Pseudowire type is FEC129 TYPE II. Peer Router IP IP address of the peer router for this pseudowire. Pseudowire Type Type of pseudowire, such as Ethernet, Ethernet Tagged, CESoPSN Basic, PPP, SAToP or FEC129 TYPE II. Pseudowire Role If the pseudowire is in a redundancy configuration, then the pseudowire role indicates whether its a primary pseudowire or a secondary pseudowire in the configuration. If the pseudowire is not configured for redundancy, the field is blank. Preferred Path Tunnel Specifies the path that has to be used for MPLS pseudowire traffic. Local Router IP Specifies the IP address of the tunnel edge, which is used as the router identifier. Local MTU Specifies the byte size of the MTU on the local interface. Remote MTU Specifies the byte size of the MTU on the remote interface. Local VC Label Specifies the MPLS label that is used by the local router to identify or access the tunnel. It is inserted in the MPLS label stack by the local router. Peer VC Label Specifies the MPLS label that is used by the peer router to identify or access the tunnel. It is inserted in the MPLS label stack by the peer router. Signaling Protocol Specifies the protocol that is used to build the tunnel, such as the LDP or TDP. Peer Status Specifies the status of the peer link. Table 18-17 PBB-EVPN Customer Bridge Properties (continued) Field Description
18-34 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Viewing EVPN Container Properties To view the EVPN container properties: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > EVPN to view the EVPN container properties. Table 18-18 describes the information displayed for the EVPN container properties. Associated EVC Name Specifies the name of the associated EVC. EFPs Tab EFP ID EFP identifier. Operational State EFP operational state. VLAN VLAN identifier. Inner VLAN CE-VLAN identifier. Translated VLAN Translated VLAN identifier. Translated Inner VLAN Translated CE-VLAN identifier. Binding Port Hyperlinked entry to the port in physical inventory. Description Brief description of the EFP. Ingress Policy The name of the ingress service policy associated with the subscriber template. This field is applicable only for IP Subscriber and Service templates. Egress Policy The name of the egress service policy associated with the subscriber template. This field is applicable only for IP Subscriber and Service templates. Service Control Policy Specifies the policy for a port or operation. MMRP Participants Associated MMRP ParticipantSpecifies an entry that is hyperlinked to an associated MMRP service for that bridge. Table 18-17 PBB-EVPN Customer Bridge Properties (continued) Field Description Table 18-18 EVPN Container Properties Field Description EVI The EVI identifies a VPN (Virtual Private Network) in the MPLS/IP network. There can only be one EVI per core bridge. Bridge Domain Maintains a forwarding database of MAC addresses from packets received from its interfaces. The bridge domain is hyperlinked to the relevant core bridge in the logical inventory.
18-35 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Viewing EVPN Properties To view the EVPN properties: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > EVPN to display the EVPN container properties. Step 3Double-click an EVI to view its EVPN properties. Table 18-19 describes the information displayed for EVPN properties. EVPN Type Specifies the type of bridges.There can be two types of bridges: PBB-EVPN BD Route Distinguisher Creates a unique 96-bit VPNv4 address to distinguish routes within a single internet service providers (ISP) MPLS network. Multicast Label Specifies a 20-bit multicast label in the MPLS packet to make forwarding decisions and to pre-establish a path for switch-labeled packets at the Layer 2. Unicast Label Specifies a 20-bit unicast label in MPLS packet to make forwarding decisions and to pre-establish a path for switch-labeled packets at the Layer 2. Route Distinguisher (Auto)The Route Distinguisher (Auto) is generated by default as a combination of Loopback IP Address and EVI. Route Target (Auto) Communicates the VPN route to the PE routers. Table 18-18 EVPN Container Properties (continued) Field Description Table 18-19 EVPN Properties Field Description EVI The EVI identifies a VPN in the MPLS/IP network. There can only be one EVI per core bridge. Bridge Domain Maintains a forwarding database of MAC addresses from packets received from its interfaces. The bridge domain is hyperlinked to the relevant core bridge in the logical inventory. EVPN Type Specifies the type of bridges. There can be two types of bridges: PBB-EVPN BD Route Distinguisher Creates a unique 96-bit VPNv4 address to distinguish routes within a single ISP-MPLS network.
18-36 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with PBB-EVPN Viewing Ethernet Segment Container Properties The Ethernet segment is a site that is connected to one or more Provider Edge Switches (PEs). The Ethernet segment can be a single device such as a customer edge or an entire network. The Ethernet segment in a network can be of the following types: Single-homed device (SHD) Multi-homed device (MHD) Single-homed network (SHN) Multi-homed network (MHN) The Ethernet segment is unique and identified by a 10-byte global Ethernet Segment Identifier (ESI). To view the Ethernet segment container properties: Step 1Right-click the required device in the Vision client and choose Inventory. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Logical Inventory > Ethernet Segments to view the Ethernet segment container properties.Multicast Label Specifies a 20-bit multicast label in MPLS packet to make forwarding decisions and to pre-establish a path for switch-labeled packets at the Layer 2. Unicast Label Specifies a 20-bit unicast label in MPLS packet to make forwarding decisions and to pre-establish a path for switch-labeled packets at the Layer 2. Route Distinguisher (Auto)The Route Distinguisher (Auto) is generated by default as a combination of Loopback IP Address and EVI. Route Target (Auto) Communicates the VPN route to the PE routers. EVPN BMAC Address Entries Tab MAC Address It is an unique identifier of the bridge clients in a PE router for an EVPN instance. Next HOP Specifies the peer router associated to each EVPN instance. MPLS Label Enables the MPLS network data packets to make packet forwarding decisions. This allows the data packets to create end-to-end circuits across any type of transport medium, using any protocol. Import Route Targets Tab Route Target The PE imports routes with specific prefixes or subnet masks based on the Route Target. Export Route Targets Tab Route Target The Route Target attribute defines the prefixes that are exported on the PE routers. Table 18-19 EVPN Properties Field Description