Cisco Prime Nerk 43 User Guide
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18-67 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Figure 18-25 Edge EFPs Displayed Inside and Outside of Switching Entities You can delete EFPs and switching entities that have a reconciliation icon by right-clicking them and choosing Delete. After all switching entities and EFPs are deleted from a network VLAN, the empty network VLAN is automatically deleted from the Vision client after a few minutes. Switching Entities Containing Termination Points For certain devices (for example, the Cisco 7600 series, Cisco GSR series, and Cisco ASR 9000 series devices), the related switching entities can contain Ethernet flow point elements that serve as termination points on different network VLANs. If a single map contains both the switching entities and the network VLANs, a link is displayed between them. Adding and Removing VLANs from a Map Adding VLANs to a Map You can add VLANs to a map if the VLANs were previously discovered by Prime Network and are not currently displayed in the map. NoteAdding VLANs affects other users if they are working with the same map. To add VLANs to a map: Step 1In the Vision client, display the map to which you want to add the VLANs.
18-68 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Step 2Choose File > Add to Map > VLAN. The Add VLAN to map dialog box is displayed as shown in Figure 18-26. Figure 18-26 Add VLAN Dialog Box Step 3 In the Add VLAN dialog box, do either of the following: Choose a search category, enter a search string, then click Go to narrow the VLAN display to a range of VLANs or a specific VLAN. The search condition is “contains.” Search strings are case-insensitive. For example, if you choose the Name category and enter “net,” the Vision client displays VPNs “net” and “NET” in the names whether net appears at the beginning, middle, or at the end of the name: for example, Ethernet. Choose Show All to display all the VLANs. Step 4Select the VLANs that you want to add to the map. TipPress Shift or Ctrl to choose multiple adjoining or nonconsecutive VLANs. Step 5Click OK. The VLANs are displayed in the Vision client content pane as shown in Figure 18-27. Any tickets that apply to the VLANs are displayed in the ticket pane.
18-69 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Figure 18-27 VLANs in Map View After you add a VLAN to a map, you can use the Vision client to view its switching entities and Ethernet flow points. For more information, see: Viewing and Renaming Ethernet Flow Domains, page 18-60 Viewing EFP Properties, page 18-51 You can view additional information about REP and STP in logical inventory, VLAN domain views, and VLAN overlays. For REP, see: Viewing Resilient Ethernet Protocol Properties (REP), page 18-9 Viewing REP Information in VLAN Domain Views and VLAN Overlays, page 18-80 Viewing REP Properties for VLAN Service Links, page 18-81 For STP, see: Viewing Spanning Tree Protocol Properties, page 18-5 Viewing STP Information in VLAN Domain Views and VLAN Overlays, page 18-83 Viewing STP Properties for VLAN Service Links, page 18-84 Removing VLANs From a Map You can remove one or more VLANs from the current map. This change does not affect other maps. Removing a VLAN from a map does not remove it from the Prime Network database. You can add the VLAN to the map at any time.
18-70 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs When removing VLANs from maps, keep the following in mind: Removing a VLAN affects other users who are working with the same map view. This option does not change the business configuration or database. You cannot remove virtual routers or sites from the map without removing the VLAN. To remove a VLAN, in the Vision client navigation pane or map view, right-click the VLAN and choose Remove from Map. The VLAN is removed from the navigation pane and map view along with all VLAN elements such as connected CE devices. Remote VLANs (extranets) are not removed. Viewing VLAN Mappings VLAN mapping, or VLAN ID translation, is used to map customer VLANs to service provider VLANs. VLAN mapping is configured on the ports that are connected to the service provider network. VLAN mapping acts as a filter on these ports without affecting the internal operation of the switch or the customer VLANs. If a customer wants to use a VLAN number in a reserved range, VLAN mapping can be used to overlap customer VLANs by encapsulating the customer traffic in IEEE 802.1Q tunnels. To view VLAN mappings: Step 1In the Vision client, double-click the device with VLAN mappings configured. Step 2In the Inventory window, choose Physical Inventory > Chassis >slot>port. Step 3Click VLAN Mappings next to the Subinterfaces tab in the lower portion of the content pane. The VLAN Mappings tab is displayed as shown in Figure 18-28.
18-71 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Figure 18-28 VLAN Mappings Tab in Physical Inventory Table 18-32 describes the information that is displayed in the VLAN Mappings table. Working with Associated VLANs Prime Network discovers associations between network VLANs and displays the information in the Vision client. Network VLAN associations are represented by VLAN service links, and can be any of the tag manipulation types described in Table 18-33. Table 18-32 VLAN Mappings Table Field Description Direction Whether the VLAN mapping is defined in the incoming or outgoing direction: In or Out. VLAN Customer-side VLAN identifier. Inner VLAN Used for two-to-one mappings, the customer-side inner VLAN identifier. Translated VLAN Translated, or mapped, service-provider side VLAN identifier. Translated Inner VLAN Translated, or mapped, service-provider side inner VLAN identifier. Action Action taken if the VLAN traffic meets the specified mapping: Translate or Drop.
18-72 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs When working with VLANs, you can: Add an associated VLAN—See Adding an Associated VLAN, page 18-72. View properties for associated VLANs—See Viewing Associated Network VLAN Service Links and VLAN Mapping Properties, page 18-74. Adding an Associated VLAN To add an associated VLAN to an existing VLAN in a map: Step 1In the Vision client, select the required VLAN in the map view. Step 2Right-click the VLAN and choose Add Associated VLAN. The Add Associated VLAN table is displayed as shown in Figure 18-29. Table 18-33 Types of Tag Manipulations in VLAN Associations VLAN Tag Manipulation Description Example One-to-one One VLAN tag is translated to another VLAN tag.VLAN tag 100>VLAN tag 200 Tw o - t o - t w o Two VLAN tags exist and both are translated to other tags. Two VLAN tags exist, but tag manipulation is applied only to the outer tag. Inner tag 100, Outer tag 101 > Inner tag 200, Outer tag 201 Inner tag 100, Outer tag 101 > Inner tag 100, Outer tag 201 One-to-two One VLAN tag exists and an additional tag is inserted into the packet. VLAN tag 100>Inner tag 100, Outer tag 101
18-73 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Figure 18-29 Add Associated VLAN Window In this example, the selected network VLAN has one associated VLAN: VLAN-1742. Table 18-34 describes the information displayed in the Add Associated VLAN table. Step 3Select the required VLAN in the Add Associated VLAN table, then click OK. The associated network VLAN is added to the map in the Vision client. Table 18-34 Add Associated VLAN Table Field Description Name Name of the VLAN. ID VLAN identifier. EFD Name Name of the Ethernet flow domain. EFD System Name Name that Prime Network assigns to the EFD. System Name Name that Prime Network assigns to the VLAN. Description Brief description of the VLAN.
18-74 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Viewing Associated Network VLAN Service Links and VLAN Mapping Properties After you add an associated network VLAN, you can: View the associated network VLAN service links in the Vision client in the thumbnail view. View VLAN mapping properties in the Link Properties window. To view associated network VLAN service links and VLAN mapping properties: Step 1Select the required network VLAN in the map view. Step 2Right-click the VLAN, then choose Show Thumbnail. Figure 18-30 shows an example of a network VLAN in a thumbnail. The VLAN service links are displayed as 4.3.2 between the associated network VLANs. The links represent the connections between the Ethernet flow points that are part of each network VLAN. Figure 18-30 VLAN Service Links Between Associated Network VLANs Step 3 To view additional information, right-click a link, and choose Properties. The Link Properties window is displayed as shown in Figure 18-31.
18-75 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs If VLAN tag manipulation is configured on the link, the VLAN Mapping Properties area in the Link Properties window displays the relevant information. For example, in Figure 18-31, the VLAN Mapping Properties area shows that a one-to-one VLAN mapping for VLAN tag 1709 to VLAN tag 709 is configured on GigabitEthernet1/1/1 on c7-sw8 on the egress direction. Figure 18-31 VLAN Mapping Properties in Link Properties Window For additional information about viewing network VLAN service link properties, see: Viewing REP Properties for VLAN Service Links, page 18-81 Viewing STP Properties for VLAN Service Links, page 18-84 Viewing VLAN Links Between VLAN Elements and Devices If a Vision client map contains a VLAN and the network element on which the VLAN is configured, along with EFPs, switching entities, or network VLANs, you might see what appear to be multiple associations between the logical and physical entities. Actually, however, you are seeing other views of the original VLAN link. For example, assume that you have the following situation, as shown in Figure 18-32 and described in the following paragraphs.
18-76 Cisco Prime Network 4.3.2 User Guide Chapter 18 Managing Carrier Ethernet Configurations Working with VLANs Figure 18-32 VLAN Elements and Devices in the Vision Window The elements are configured as follows: Port GigabitEthernet1/1/2 on element c7-sw10 is connected to port GigabitEthernet1/1/2 on element c7-sw8 by an Ethernet topology link. Port GigabitEthernet1/1/2 on element c7-sw10 is a trunk port associated with VLAN-1704 which is configured on element c7-sw10. Port GigabitEthernet1/1/2 on element c7-sw8 is a trunk port associated with VLAN-704 which is configured on element c7-sw8. Port GigabitEthernet1/1/2 on element c7-sw8 has a VLAN mapping to tunnel VLAN-1704 (C-VLAN) in VLAN-704 (SP-VLAN). In this example, VLAN discovery identified two network VLANs: VLAN-1704 and VLAN-704. Each of these network VLANs contains a switching entity and an EFP that represent the connected ports, GigabitEthernet1/1/2@c7-sw10 and GigabitEthernet1/1/2@c7-sw8, respectively. The four links in the map are identified in Figure 18-33 and described in the following table.