Canon Eos Rebel T3 1100d Instruction Manual
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71 Creative Shooting In the Basic Zone modes, to prevent spoiled shots, most functions are set automatically and cannot be changed. In the < d> (Program AE) mode, you can set various functions and be more creative. In the < d> mode, the camera sets the shutter speed and aperture automatically to obtain a standard exposure. The difference between the Basic Zone modes and < d> is explained on page 232. The functions explained in this chapter can also be used in the < s>, < f >, and < a> modes explained in Chapter 4. The M mark shown on the right of the page title indicates that the function is available only in Creative Zone modes (p.22). *< d> stands for Program. * AE stands for Auto Exposure. COPY
72 The camera automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture to suit the subject’s brightness. This is called Program AE. 1Set the Mode Dial to . 2Focus the subject. Look through the viewfinder and aim the selected AF point over the subject. Then press the shutter button halfway. XThe dot inside the AF point achieving focus lights briefly in red, and the focus confirmation light < o> in the viewfinder’s bottom right lights (with One Shot AF). XThe shutter speed and aperture will be set automatically and displayed in the viewfinder. 3Check the display. A standard exposure will be obtained as long as the shutter speed and aperture display do not blink. 4Take the picture. Compose the shot and press the shutter button completely. d: Program AE If you use a TS-E lens to shift the lens vertically or use an Extension Tube, the standard exposure migh t not be obtained or an irregular exposure may result. COPY
73 d: Program AE Change the ISO speed or use the built-in flash. To match the subject and ambient li ghting level, you can change the ISO speed (p.77) or use the bu ilt-in flash (p.88). In the mode, the built-in flash will not fire auto matically. So under low light, press the < I> (Flash) button to pop up the built-in flash. (You can also pop up the built-in flash by selecting the < s> icon on the Quick Control screen.) The program can be shifted. (Program shift) After pressing the shutter button halfway, turn the < 6> dial to change the shutter speed and aper ture setting combination (program). Program shift is cancel ed automatically after the picture is taken. Program shift is not possible with flash. Shooting Tips If the “ 30” shutter speed and the maximum aperture blink, it indicates undere xposure. Increase the ISO speed or use flash. If the “ 4000” shutter speed and the minimum aperture blink, it indicates overex posure. Decrease the ISO speed. Differences Between < d> and < 1> (Full Auto)With , many functions such the AF mode, drive mode, and built-in flash are set automatically to prevent spoiled shots. The functions you can set are limited. With < d>, only the shutter spee d and aperture are set automatically. You can free ly set the AF mode, drive mode, built-in flash, and other functions (p.232). COPY
74 You can select the pixel count and the image quality. Ten image- recording quality settings are provided: 73, 83 , 74 , 84 , 7a, 8a , b , c, 1 , 1+73 . 1Select [Quality]. Under the [ 1] tab, select [Quality ], then press < 0>. X[Quality ] will appear. 2Select the image-recording quality. The respective quality’s pixel count and number of possible shots will be displayed to help you select the desired quality. Then press < 0>. * Figures for the file size, number of possible shots, and maximum burst are based on Canon’s 4GB test card and testing standar ds (ISO 100 and Standard Picture Style). These figures will vary depending on the subject, card brand, ISO speed, Picture Style, Custom Functions, and other settings. 3 Setting the Image-recording Quality Pixel count Possible shots Guide to Image-recording Quality Settings (Approx.) QualityPixels Recorded (megapixels)File Size (MB)PossibleShotsMaximum Burst 73High quality JPEG Approx. 12.2 (12.2M)4.4830830 832.216001600 74MediumqualityApprox. 6.3 (6.3M)2.614001400 841.426302630 7a Low quality Approx. 3.4 (3.4M)1.721302130 8a0.940604060 bApprox. 2.5 (2.5M)1.228802880 cApprox. 0.35 (0.35M)0.31128011 2 8 0 1High qualityApprox. 12.2 (12.2M)16.72105 1 +7316.7+4.41701 COPY
75 3 Setting the Image-recording Quality I want to select the image-reco rding quality matching the paper size for printing. Refer to the diagram on the left when choosing the image-recording quality. If you want to crop the image, selecting a higher quality (more pixels) such as 73 , 83 , 1 , or 1 +73 is recommended. b is suitable for playing the images on a digital photo frame. c is suitable for emailing the image or using it on a Web site. What’s the difference between 7 and 8? It indicates a different image quality due to a different compression rate. Even with the same number of pixels, the 7 image has higher image quality. If 8 is selected, the image quality will be slightly lower, but more images can be saved to the card. Both b and c have 7 (Fine) quality. I could take more shots than the number of possible shots indicated. Depending on the shooting conditions, you may be able to take more shots than was indicated. It mi ght also be fewer than indicated. The number of possible shots displayed is only approximate. Does the camera display the maximum burst? The maximum burst is displayed in the viewfinder’s right side. Since it is only a single-digit indicator 0 - 9, any number higher than 9 will be displayed only as “ 9.” Note that this number will also be displayed even when no card is installed in th e camera. Be careful not to shoot without a card in the camera. When should I use 1?1 images require processing with your computer. For details, see “About 1” and “About 1+73” on the next page. FAQ Paper size A3 (42x29.7cm/16.5x11.7in.) A4 (29.7x21cm/ 11.7x8.3in.) 17.8x12.7cm/7.0x5.0in. 14.8x10cm/5.8x3.9in. 12.7x8.9cm/5.0x3.5in.73 83 1 1+73 74 84 7a 8ab COPY
3 Setting the Image-recording Quality 76 1 is the raw image data before it is made into 73 or other images. Although 1 images require software like Digital Photo Professional (provided, p.270) so they can be disp layed on the computer, they also offer flexibility for image adjustments possible only with 1. 1 is effective when you want to precisely adjust the image yourself or shoot an important subject. 1 +73 records both a 1 and 73 image with a single shot. The two images are saved to the card simultaneously. The two images will be saved in the same folder with the same file numbers (file extension \ .JPG for JPEG and .CR2 for RAW). 73 images can be viewed or printed even with a computer which does not have the software provided with the camera installed. About 1 About 1+73 0001 . JPG 0001 . CR2 File number File extension 1 image 73 image Commercially-available software might not be able to display RAW images. Using the provided software is recommended. COPY
77 Set the ISO speed (image sensor’s sensitivity to light) to suit the ambient light level. In Basic Zone modes, the ISO speed is set automatically (p.78). 1Press the button. X[ISO speed ] will appear. 2Set the ISO speed. Press the < U> key or turn the < 6 > dial to select the desired ISO speed, then press < 0>. With [ AUTO ] selected, the ISO speed will be set automatically (p.78). ISO Speed Guide * High ISO speeds will result in grainier images. Z : Changing the ISO Speed N ISO SpeedShooting Situation (No flash)Flash Range 100 - 400Sunny outdoorsThe higher the ISO speed, the farther the flash range will extend (p.88).400 - 1600Overcast skies or evening time 1600 - 6400Dark indoors or night Under [ 7 Custom Functions (C.Fn) ], if [5: Highlight tone priority ] is set to [ 1: Enable ], ISO 100 cannot be selected (p.220). Shooting in high temperatures may re sult in images that look grainier. Long exposures can al so cause irregular colors in the image. When you shoot at high ISO speeds, noise (banding, dots of light, etc.) may become noticeable. Under [ 7 Custom Functions (C.Fn) ], if [9: Flash button function ] is set to [1: ISO speed ], you can set the ISO speed with the < D> button. COPY
Z: Changing the ISO Speed N 78 If the ISO speed is set to [AUTO], the actual ISO speed to be set will be displayed when you press the shutter button halfway. As indicated below, the ISO speed will be set automatically to suit the shooting mode. *1: Fixed at ISO 800 for bulb exposures. *2: Depends on the maxi mum ISO speed limit set. *3: If fill flash results in ov erexposure, ISO 100 or a hi gher ISO speed will be set. *4: If bounce flash is used with an external Speedlit e in a Basic Zone (except ) mode, < d> or mode, ISO 800 - 1600 (or up to the maximum limit) will be set automatically. *5: Fixed at ISO 400 if th e maximum limit is ISO 400. For ISO Auto, you can set the maximum IS O speed limit within ISO 400 - 6400. Under the [y] tab, select [ISO Auto ], then press < 0>. Select the ISO speed, then press < 0>. ISO [AUTO] Shooting ModeISO Speed Setting 1 /7 /C /3/ 4/5 /6Automatically set within ISO 100 - 3200 d /s/ f/ a*1/8Automatically set within ISO 100 - 6400*2 2Fixed at ISO 100 With flashFixed at ISO 800*3*4*5 3 Setting the Maximum ISO Speed for ISO Auto N When [AUTO] is set, the ISO speed is indicated in whole-stop increments. However, the ISO speed is actually set in finer increments. Therefore, in the image’s shooting in formation (p.198), you may find an ISO speed like 125 or 640 di splayed as the ISO speed. In the < 2> mode, the ISO speed shown in the table is actually used even if ISO 100 is not displayed. COPY
79 By selecting a Picture Style, you can obtain image characteristics matching your photographic expression or the subject. In Basic Zone modes, you cannot select the Picture Style. 1Select [Picture Style]. Under the [ 2] tab, select [Picture Style ], then press < 0>. XThe Picture Style selection screen will appear. 2Select a Picture Style. Select a Picture Style, then press . XThe Picture Style will be set and the menu reappears. P Standard The image looks vivid, sharp, and crisp. This is a general-purpose Picture Style suitable for most scenes. Q Portrait For nice skin tones. The image looks softer. Good for close-up portraits. This Picture Style is also selected automatically when the Mode Dial is set to < 2>. By changing the [ Color tone] (p.111), you can adjust the skin tone. R Landscape For vivid blues and greens, and very sharp and crisp images. Effective for impressive landscape s. This Picture Style is also selected automatically when the Mode Dial is set to < 3>. A Selecting the Subject’s Optimal Image CharacteristicsN Picture Style Characteristics COPY
A Selecting the Subject’s Optimal Image Characteristics N 80 SNeutral This Picture Style is for users wh o prefer to process images with their computer. For natural colors and subdued images. U Faithful This Picture Style is for users wh o prefer to process images with their computer. When the subj ect is captured under a color temperature of 5200K, the color is adjusted colorimetrically to match the subject’s color. The image looks dull and subdued. V Monochrome Creates black-and-white images. W User Def. 1-3 You can register a basic style such as [ Portrait], [Landscape ], a Picture Style file, etc., and adjust it as desired (p.113). Any User Defined Picture Style which has not been set will have the same default settings as the [ Standard] Picture Style. Monochrome images shot in an image-recording quality other than 1 cannot be reverted to color. If you want to later shoot pictures in color, make sure the [ Monochrome] setting has been canceled. When [Monochrome ] is set, will appear in the viewfinder. COPY