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Yamaha Yzf R1 2007 Manual

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    							ENGINE
    3-18
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    6. Install:
     EXUP valve pulley cover
    7. Install:
     Lower cowlings
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    EAS28360
    CHECKING THE EXUP SERVO MOTOR
    1. Check:
     EXUP servo motor operation
    Out of specification → Replace.
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    a. Check whether or not the EXUP valve is 
    seized.
     Disconnect the EXUP cable and check that 
    the EXUP valve is moved smoothly by 
    hand.
     When the valve is not moved smoothly, 
    repair or replace it.
    Refer to ADJUSTING THE EXUP 
    CABLES on page 3-17.
    b. When the EXUP valve is moved smoothly, 
    replace the EXUP servo motor.
    c. Perform the self-diagnosis mode and check 
    the operation of EXUP valve by visual 
    inspection (Code No: 53).
    The operation should be carried out as 3-
    second drive in the full open direction, 2-
    second stop and 3-second drive in the full 
    close direction.
    d. Check that the EXUP servo motor pulley 
    rotates several times.
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    EAS21110
    CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    NOTE:
     Place the vehicle on a suitable stand.
     Make sure the vehicle is upright.
    2. Remove:
     Lower cowlings
     Right side cowling
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    3. Check:
     Coolant level
    The coolant level should be between the 
    maximum level mark “a” and minimum level 
    mark “b”.
    Below the minimum level mark → Add the 
    recommended coolant to the proper level.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13470
     Adding water instead of coolant lowers 
    the antifreeze content of the coolant. If 
    water is used instead of coolant check, 
    and if necessary, correct the antifreeze 
    concentration of the coolant.
     Use only distilled water. However, if dis-
    tilled water is not available, soft water 
    may be used.
    4. Start the engine, warm it up for several 
    minutes, and then turn it off.
    5. Check:
     Coolant level
    NOTE:
    Before checking the coolant level, wait a few 
    minutes until it settles.
    6. Install:
     Right side cowling
     Lower cowlings
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    EXUP valve pulley cover bolt
    10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-19
    EAS21120
    CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM
    1. Remove:
     Lower cowlings
     Side cowling
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    2. Check:
     Radiator “1”
     Radiator inlet hose “2”
     Radiator outlet hose “3”
    Oil cooler “4”
     Oil cooler inlet hose “5”
     Oil cooler outlet hose “6”
     Water jacket joint “7”
     Water jacket joint inlet hose “8”
     Water pump inlet pipe “9” 
     Water pump outlet pipe “10”
    Cracks/damage → Replace.
    Refer to RADIATOR on page 6-1 and 
    OIL COOLER on page 6-4.
    3. Install: Side cowlings
     Lower cowlings
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    EAS21130
    CHANGING THE COOLANT
    1. Remove:
     Lower cowlings
     Side cowlings
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1.
    2. Remove:
     Coolant reservoir
     Coolant reservoir hose
    3. Disconnect:
     Coolant reservoir cap “1”
    4. Drain:
     Coolant
    (from the coolant reservoir)
    5. Remove:
     Radiator cap “2”
    WARNING
    EWA13030
    A hot radiator is under pressure. Therefore, 
    do not remove the radiator cap when the 
    engine is hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam 
    may be blown out, which could cause seri-
    ous injury. When the engine has cooled, 
    open the radiator cap as follows:
    Place a thick rag or a towel over the radia-
    tor cap and slowly turn the radiator cap 
    counterclockwise toward the detent to 
    allow any residual pressure to escape. 
    When the hissing sound has stopped, 
    press down on the radiator cap and turn it 
    counterclockwise to remove.
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    coolant drain bolts and copper washers.
    6. Remove:
     Coolant drain bolt (engine) “1”
    (along with the copper washer) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-20
    7. Drain:
     Coolant
    (from the engine and radiator)
    8. Check:
     Copper washer “1”   (coolant drain 
    bolt “2”)
    9. Install:
     Coolant drain bolt (with the copper washer)
    10. Connect:
     Coolant reservoir hose
    11. Install:
     Coolant reservoir
    12. Fill:
     Cooling system
    (with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended coolant)Handling notes for coolant
    Coolant is potentially harmful and should 
    be handled with special care.
    WARNING
    EWA13040
     If coolant splashes in your eyes, thor-
    oughly wash them with water and consult 
    a doctor.
     If coolant splashes on your clothes, 
    quickly wash it away with water and then 
    with soap and water.
     If coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting 
    and get immediate medical attention.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13480
     Adding water instead of coolant lowers 
    the antifreeze content of the coolant. If 
    water is used instead of coolant check, 
    and if necessary, correct the antifreeze 
    concentration of the coolant.
     Use only distilled water. However, if dis-
    tilled water is not available, soft water 
    may be used.
     If coolant comes into contact with painted 
    surfaces, immediately wash them with 
    water.
     Do not mix different types of antifreeze.
    13. Install:
    Radiator cap
    14. Fill:
     Coolant reservoir
    (with the recommended coolant to the max-
    imum level mark “a”)
    Coolant drain bolt
    7 Nm (0.7 m·Kg, 5.1 ft·lb)
    New
    Recommended antifreeze
    High-quality ethylene glycol
    antifreeze containing corrosion
    inhibitors for aluminum engines
    Mixing ratio
    1:1 (antifreeze:water)
    Radiator capacity (including all
    routes)
    2.76 L (2.92 US qt) (2.43
    Imp.qt)
    Coolant reservoir capacity (up
    to the maximum level mark)
    0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22
    Imp.qt) 
    						
    							ENGINE
    3-21
    15. Install:
     Coolant reservoir cap
    16. Start the engine, warm it up for several 
    minutes, and then stop it.
    17. Check:
     Coolant level
    Refer to CHECKING THE COOLANT 
    LEVEL on page 3-18.
    NOTE:
    Before checking the coolant level, wait a few 
    minutes until the coolant has settled.
    18. Install:
     Side cowlings
     Lower cowlings
    Refer to GENERAL CHASSIS on page 4-
    1. 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-22
    EAS21140
    CHASSIS
    EAS21160
    ADJUSTING THE FRONT DISC BRAKE
    1. Adjust:
     Brake lever position
    (distance “a” from the throttle grip to the 
    brake lever)
    NOTE:
    While pushing the brake lever forward, turn the 
    adjusting dial “1” until the brake lever is in the 
    desired position.
    WARNING
    EWA13060
     After adjusting the brake lever position, 
    make sure the pin on the brake lever 
    holder is firmly inserted in the hole in the 
    adjusting dial.
     A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever 
    can indicate the presence of air in the 
    brake system. Before the vehicle is oper-
    ated, the air must be removed by bleeding 
    the brake system. Air in the brake system 
    will considerably reduce in loss of control 
    and possibly an accident. Therefore, 
    check and if necessary, bleed the brake 
    system.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13490
    After adjusting the brake lever position, 
    make sure there is no brake drag.
    EAS21190
    ADJUSTING THE REAR DISC BRAKE
    1. Check:
     Brake pedal position(distance “a” from the center of the footrest 
    bracket bolt to the center of the brake 
    pedal)
    Out of specification → Adjust.
    2. Adjust:
     Brake pedal position
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    a. Loosen the locknut “1”.
    b. Turn the adjusting bolt “2” in direction “a” or 
    “b” until the specified brake pedal position 
    is obtained.
    WARNING
    EWA13070
    After adjusting the brake pedal position, 
    check that the end of the adjusting bolt “c” 
    is visible through the hole “d”.
    c. Tighten the locknut “1” to specification.
    Direction “b”
    Distance “a” is the largest.
    Direction “c”
    Distance “a” is the smallest.
    Brake pedal position
    25.2 mm (0.99 in)
    Direction “a”
    Brake pedal is raised.
    Direction “b”
    Brake pedal is lowered.
    Locknut
    18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb) 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-23
    WARNING
    EWA13050
    A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever 
    can indicate the presence of air in the brake 
    system. Before the vehicle is operated, the 
    air must be removed by bleeding the brake 
    system. Air in the brake system will consid-
    erably reduce braking performance.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13510
    After adjusting the brake pedal position, 
    make sure there is no brake drag.
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    3. Adjust:
     Rear brake light switch
    Refer to ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE 
    LIGHT SWITCH on page 3-24.
    EAS21240
    CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    NOTE:
     Place the vehicle on a suitable stand.
     Make sure the vehicle is upright.
    2. Check:
     Brake fluid level
    Below the minimum level mark “a” → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    WARNING
    EWA13090
     Use only the designated brake fluid. 
    Other brake fluids may cause the rubber 
    seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and 
    poor brake performance.
     Refill with the same type of brake fluid 
    that is already in the system. Mixing brake 
    fluids may result in a harmful chemical 
    reaction, leading to poor brake perfor-
    mance.
     When refilling, be careful that water does 
    not enter the brake fluid reservoir. Water 
    will significantly lower the boiling point of 
    the brake fluid and could cause vapor 
    lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13540
    Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces 
    and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
    NOTE:
    In order to ensure a correct reading of the 
    brake fluid level, make sure the top of the 
    brake fluid reservoir is horizontal.
    EAS21250
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    brake pads.
    1. Operate the brake.
    2. Check:
     Front brake pad
    Wear indicators “a” almost touch the brake 
    disc → Replace the brake pads as a set.
    Refer to FRONT BRAKE on page 4-20.
    Recommended fluid
    DOT 4
    A. Front brake
    B. Rear brake 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-24
    EAS21260
    CHECKING THE REAR BRAKE PADS
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    brake pads.
    1. Operate the brake.
    2. Check:
     Rear brake pad
    Wear indicators “a” almost touch the brake 
    disc → Replace the brake pads as a set.
    Refer to REAR BRAKE on page 4-33.
    EAS21280
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE HOSES
    The following procedure applies to all of the 
    brake hoses and brake hose clamps.
    1. Check:
     Brake hose “1”
    Cracks/damage/wear → Replace.
    2. Check:
     Brake hose clamp “2”
    Loose → Tighten the clamp bolt.3. Hold the vehicle upright and apply the 
    brake several times.
    4. Check:
     Brake hose
    Brake fluid leakage → Replace the dam-
    aged hose.
    Refer to FRONT BRAKE on page 4-20.
    EAS21290
    CHECKING THE REAR BRAKE HOSE
    1. Check:
     Brake hose “1”
    Cracks/damage/wear → Replace.
    2. Check:
     Brake hose clamp “2”
    Loose Connection → Tighten the clamp 
    bolt.
    3. Hold the vehicle upright and apply the front 
    brake several times.
    4. Check:
     Brake hose
    Brake fluid leakage → Replace the dam-
    aged hose.
    Refer to REAR BRAKE on page 4-33.
    EAS21330
    ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT 
    SWITCH
    NOTE:
    The rear brake light switch is operated by 
    movement of the brake pedal. The rear brake 
    light switch is properly adjusted when the 
    brake light comes on just before the braking 
    effect starts.
    1. Check:
     Rear brake light operation timing
    Incorrect → Adjust.
    2. Adjust:
     Rear brake light operation timing 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-25
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    a. Hold the main body “1” of the rear brake 
    light switch so that it does not rotate and 
    turn the adjusting nut “2” in direction “a” or 
    “b” until the rear brake light comes on at the 
    proper time.
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    EAS21360
    BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYS-
    TEM
    WARNING
    EWA13100
    Bleed the hydraulic brake system when-
    ever:
     The system is disassembled.
     A brake hose is loosened, disconnected 
    or replaced.
     The brake fluid level is very low.
     Brake operation is faulty.
    NOTE:
     Be careful not to spill any brake fluid or allow 
    the brake fluid reservoir to overflow.
     When bleeding the hydraulic brake system, 
    make sure there is always enough brake fluid 
    before applying the brake. Ignoring this pre-
    caution could allow air to enter the hydraulic 
    brake system, considerably lengthening the 
    bleeding procedure.
     If bleeding is difficult, it may be necessary to 
    let the brake fluid settle for a few hours. 
    Repeat the bleeding procedure when the tiny 
    bubbles in the hose have disappeared.
    1. Bleed:
     Hydraulic brake system
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Fill the brake fluid reservoir to the proper 
    level with the recommended brake fluid.
    b. Install the brake fluid reservoir diaphragm.
    c. Connect a clear plastic hose “1” tightly to 
    the bleed screw “2”.
    NOTE:
    Bleeding order of the front hydraulic brake sys-
    tem is the following order:
     Front brake master cylinder
     Front brake calipers
     Front brake master cylinder
    d. Place the other end of the hose into a con-
    tainer.
    e. Slowly apply the brake several times.
    f. Fully pull the brake lever or fully press 
    down the brake pedal and hold it in posi-
    tion.
    Direction “a”
    Brake light comes on sooner.
    Direction “b”
    Brake light comes on later.
    A. Front brake master cylinder
    B. Front brake caliper
    C. Rear brake caliper 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-26
    g. Loosen the bleed screw.
    NOTE:
    Loosening the bleed screw will release the 
    pressure and cause the brake lever to contact 
    the throttle grip or the brake pedal to fully 
    extend.
    h. Tighten the bleed screw and then release 
    the brake lever or brake pedal.
    i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until all of the air 
    bubbles have disappeared from the brake 
    fluid in the plastic hose.
    j. Tighten the bleed screw to specification.
    k. Fill the brake fluid reservoir to the proper 
    level with the recommended brake fluid.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-23.
    WARNING
    EWA13110
    After bleeding the hydraulic brake system, 
    check the brake operation.
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    EAS21380
    ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL
    1. Adjust:
     Shift pedal position
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    a. Loosen both locknuts “1”.
    b. Turn the shift rod “2” in direction “a” or “b” to 
    obtain the correct shift pedal position.
    c. Tighten both locknuts.
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    EAS21410
    ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK
    NOTE:
    The drive chain slack must be checked at the 
    tightest point on the chain.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13550
    A drive chain that is too tight will overload 
    the engine and other vital parts, and one 
    that is too loose can skip and damage the 
    swingarm or cause an accident. Therefore, 
    keep the drive chain slack within the speci-
    fied limits.
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    WARNING
    EWA13120
    Securely support the vehicle so that there 
    is no danger of it falling over.
    NOTE:
    Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so that 
    the rear wheel is elevated.
    2. Spin the rear wheel several times and find 
    the tightest position of drive chain.
    3. Check:
     Drive chain slack “a”
    Out of specification → Adjust.
    4. Adjust:
     Drive chain slack
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    a. Loosen the wheel axle nut “1”.
    b. Loosen both locknuts “2”.
    c. Turn both adjusting nuts “3” in direction “a” 
    or “b” until the specified drive chain slack is 
    obtained.
    Bleed screw
    6 Nm (0.6 m·kg, 4.3 ft·lb)
    Direction “a”
    Shift pedal is raised.
    Direction “b”
    Shift pedal is lowered.
    Drive chain slack
    30.0–40.0 mm (1.18–1.57 in) 
    						
    							CHASSIS
    3-27
    NOTE:
    To maintain the proper wheel alignment, adjust 
    both sides evenly.
    d. Tighten both locknuts to specification.
    e. Tighten the wheel axle nut to specification.
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    EAS21440
    LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN
    The drive chain consists of many interacting 
    parts. If the drive chain is not maintained prop-
    erly, it will wear out quickly. Therefore, the drive 
    chain should be serviced, especially when the 
    vehicle is used in dusty areas.
    This vehicle has a drive chain with small rub-
    ber O-rings between each side plate. Steam 
    cleaning, high-pressure washing, certain sol-
    vents, and the use of a coarse brush can dam-
    age these O-rings. Therefore, use only 
    kerosene to clean the drive chain. Wipe the 
    drive chain dry and thoroughly lubricate it with 
    engine oil or chain lubricant that is suitable for 
    O-ring chains. Do not use any other lubricants 
    on the drive chain since they may contain sol-
    vents that could damage the O-rings.
    EAS21500
    CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEER-
    ING HEAD
    1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
    WARNING
    EWA13120
    Securely support the vehicle so that there 
    is no danger of it falling over.
    NOTE:
    Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so that 
    the front wheel is elevated.
    2. Check:
     Steering head
    Grasp the bottom of the front fork legs and 
    gently rock the front fork.
    Binding/looseness → Adjust the steering 
    head.
    3. Remove:
     Upper bracket
    Refer to HANDLEBARS on page 4-45 
    and STEERING HEAD on page 4-59.
    4. Adjust:
     Steering head
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Remove the lock washer “1”, the upper ring 
    nut “2”, and the rubber washer “3”.
    b. Loosen the lower ring nut “4” and then 
    tighten it to specification with a steering nut 
    wrench “5”.
    NOTE:
    Set the torque wrench at a right angle to the 
    steering nut wrench.
    Direction “a”
    Drive chain is tightened.
    Direction “b”
    Drive chain is loosened.
    Locknut
    16 Nm (1.6 m·kg, 12 ft·lb)
    Wheel axle nut
    150 Nm (15 m·kg, 108 ft·lb)
    Recommended lubricant
    Engine oil or chain lubricant 
    suitable for O-ring chains 
    						
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