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Yamaha Fz1n Service Manual

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    Page
    of 451
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-26
    NOTE:
    Tighten the brake disc bolts in stages and in a 
    crisscross pattern.
    d. Measure the brake disc deflection.
    e. If out of specification, repeat the adjust-ment steps until the br ake disc deflection is 
    within specification.
    f. If the brake disc deflection cannot be  brought within specification, replace the 
    brake disc.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    6. Install: Front wheelRefer to FRONT WHEEL on page 4-8.
    EAS22270
    REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS
    The following procedure applies to both brake 
    calipers.
    NOTE:
    When replacing the brake pads, it is not neces-
    sary to disconnect the brake hose or disas-
    semble the brake caliper.
    1. Measure:  Brake pad wear limit “a”
    Out of specification  → Replace the brake 
    pads as a set. 2. Install:
     Brake pads
     Brake pad spring
    NOTE:
    Always install new brake pads and a brake pad 
    spring as a set.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect a clear plastic hose “1” tightly to  the bleed screw “2”. Put the other end of 
    the hose into an open container.
    b. Loosen the bleed screw and push the  brake caliper pistons into the brake caliper 
    with your finger.
    c. Tighten the bleed screw.
    d. Install new brake pads and a new brake  pad spring.
    Brake disc bolt
    18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb)
    LOCTITE®
    Brake pad lining thickness 
    (inner)4.5 mm (0.18 in)
    Limit 0.5 mm (0.02 in)
    Brake pad lining thickness 
    (outer)
    4.5 mm (0.18 in)
    Limit
    0.5 mm (0.02 in)
    Bleed screw5 Nm (0.5 m·kg, 3.6 ft·lb) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-27
    NOTE:
    The arrow mark “a” on the brake pad spring 
    must point in the direction of disc rotation.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    3. Install: Brake pad pins
     Brake pad clips
     Brake caliper
    4. Check:  Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “a”  → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-23.
    5. Check:  Brake lever operation
    Soft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-25.
    EAS22300
    REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    NOTE:
    Before removing the brake caliper, drain the 
    brake fluid from the entire brake system.
    1. Remove:  Union bolt “1”
     Copper washers “2”
     Brake hose “3”
    NOTE:
    Put the end of the brake hose into a container 
    and pump out the brake fluid carefully.
    EAS22360
    DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE 
    CALIPERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    1. Remove:
     Brake caliper pistons “1”
     Brake caliper piston seals “2”
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Secure the brake caliper pistons with a  piece of wood “a”.
    b. Blow compressed air into the brake hose  joint opening “b” to force out the left side 
    pistons from the brake caliper.
    WARNING
    EWA13570
     Never try to pry out the brake caliper pis-
    tons.
     Do not loosen the bolts “3”.
    Brake caliper bolt40 Nm (4.0 m·kg, 29 ft·lb) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-28
    c. Remove the brake caliper piston seals.
    d. Repeat the previous steps to force out the right side pistons from the brake caliper.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS22390
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS
    1. Check: Brake caliper pistons “1”Rust/scratches/wear  → Replace the brake 
    caliper pistons.
     Brake caliper cylinders “2” Scratches/wear  → Replace the brake cali-
    per assembly.
     Brake caliper body “3” Cracks/damage  → Replace the brake cali-
    per assembly.
     Brake fluid delivery passages (brake caliper body)
    Obstruction  → Blow out with compressed 
    air.
    WARNING
    EWA13600
    Whenever a brake caliper is disassembled, 
    replace the piston seals.
    EAS22410
    ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI-
    PERS
    WARNING
    EWA13620
     Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated 
    with clean or new brake fluid.
     Never use solvents on internal brake  components as they will cause the piston 
    seals to swell and distort.
     Whenever a brake caliper is disassem- bled, replace the brake caliper piston 
    seals.
    EAS22440
    INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI-
    PERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    1. Install: Brake caliper “1”
    (temporarily)
     Copper washers 
    Brake hose “2”
     Union bolt “3”
    WARNING
    EWA13530
    Proper brake hose routing is essential to 
    insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to 
    CABLE ROUTING on page 2-39.
    CAUTION:
    ECA14170
    When installing the brake hose onto the 
    brake caliper “1”, make sure the brake pipe 
    Recommended brake component replace-
    ment schedule
    Brake pads If necessary
    Piston seals Every two years
    Brake hoses Every four years
    Brake fluid Every two years and  whenever the brake is 
    disassembled
    Recommended brake fluidDOT4
    Brake hose union bolt30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-29
    “a” touches the projection “b” on the brake 
    caliper.
    2. Remove: Brake caliper
    3. Install:  Brake pads
     Brake pad spring
     Brake pad pin
     Brake pad clips
     Brake caliper
     Brake hose holder
    Refer to REPLACING THE FRONT 
    BRAKE PADS on page 4-26.
    4. Fill:
     Brake master cylinder reservoir(with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended brake fluid)
    WARNING
    EWA13090
     Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber 
    seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and 
    poor brake performance.
     Refill with the same type of brake fluid  that is already in the system. Mixing brake 
    fluids may result in a harmful chemical 
    reaction, leading to poor brake perfor-
    mance.
     When refilling, be careful that water does  not enter the brake fluid reservoir. Water 
    will significantly lower the boiling point of 
    the brake fluid and could cause vapor 
    lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13540
    Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces 
    and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
    5. Bleed: Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-25.
    6. Check:  Brake fluid level
    Below the minimum level mark “a”  → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-23.
    7. Check:  Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-25.
    EAS22490
    REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    NOTE:
    Before removing the front brake master cylin-
    der, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake 
    system.
    1. Disconnect:  Brake switch couplers “1”(from the brake switch)
    Brake caliper bolt40 Nm (4.0 m·kg, 29 ft·lb)
    Brake hose holder bolt
    7 Nm (0.7 m·kg, 5.1 ft·lb)
    Recommended fluidDOT4 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-30
    2. Remove: Union bolt “1”
     Copper washers “2”
    Brake hose “3”
    NOTE:
    To collect any remaining brake fluid, place a 
    container under the master cylinder and the 
    end of the brake hose.
    EAS22500
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    1. Check: Brake master cylinder
    Damage/scratches/wear  → Replace.
     Brake fluid delivery passages (brake master cylinder body)
    Obstruction  → Blow out with compressed 
    air.
    2. Check:
     Brake master cylinder kitDamage/scratches/wear  → Replace.
    3. Check:
     Brake master cylinder reservoirCracks/damage  → Replace.
     Brake master cylinder reservoir diaphragm
    Damage/wear  → Replace.
    4. Check: Brake hoses
    Cracks/damage/wear  → Replace.
    EAS22520
    ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MAS-
    TER CYLINDER
    WARNING
    EWA13520
     Before installation, all internal brake com-
    ponents should be cleaned and lubricated 
    with clean or new brake fluid.
     Never use solvents on internal brake 
    components.
    EAS22530
    INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    1. Install:  Brake master cylinder “1”
     Brake master cylinder bracket “2”
    NOTE:
     Install the brake master cylinder holder with the “UP” mark “a” facing up.
     Align the end of the brake master cylinder  holder with the punch mark “b” on the han-
    dlebar.
     First, tighten the upper bolt, then the lower  bolt.
     There should be more than 11 mm (0.43 in) 
    for clearance between the right handlebar 
    switch and the brake master cylinder bracket.
    Also, the punch mark should be seen.
    2. Install:  Copper washers 
    Brake hose
     Union bolt
    Recommended fluidDOT4
    Brake master cylinder bracket 
    bolt10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-31
    WARNING
    EWA13530
    Proper brake hose routing is essential to 
    insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to 
    CABLE ROUTING on page 2-39.
    NOTE:
     While holding the brake hose, tighten the union bolt as shown.
     Turn the handlebar to the left and right to  make sure the brake hose does not touch 
    other parts (e.g., wire harness, cables, 
    leads). Correct if necessary.
    CAUTION:
    EC2D1004
    Attach the brake hose so that its angle is 
    23 ° to 33 ° against the straight line in paral-
    lel with the ceiling plane of the master cyl-
    inder.
    3. Fill:  Brake master cylinder reservoir(with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended brake fluid)
    WARNING
    EWA13540
     Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber 
    seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and 
    poor brake performance.
     Refill with the same type of brake fluid 
    that is already in the system. Mixing brake 
    fluids may result in a harmful chemical 
    reaction, leading to poor brake perfor-
    mance.  When refilling, be careful that water does 
    not enter the brake master cylinder reser-
    voir. Water will significantly lower the 
    boiling point of the brake fluid and could 
    cause vapor lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13540
    Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces 
    and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
    4. Bleed:
     Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-25.
    5. Check:  Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “a”  → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-23.
    6. Check:  Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-25.
    Brake hose union bolt 30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb)
    Recommended fluidDOT4 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-32
    EAS22550
    REAR BRAKE
    Removing the rear brake pads
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Screw plug 1
    2 Brake pad pin 1
    3 Rear brake caliper 1
    4 Brake pad shim 4
    5Brake pad 2
    6 Bleed screw 1
    7 Brake pad spring 1 For installation, reverse the removal 
    procedure. 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-33
    Removing the rear brake master cylinder
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty RemarksBrake fluid Drain. Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAU-
    LIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-
    25.
    1 Brake fluid reservoir cap 1
    2 Brake fluid reservoir diaphragm holder 1
    3 Brake fluid reservoir diaphragm 1
    4 Brake fluid reservoir tank 1
    5 Brake fluid reservoir hose 1
    6 Hose joint 1
    7 Bushing 1
    8 Union bolt 1
    9 Copper washer 2
    10 Brake hose 1
    11 Brake master cylinder 1 For installation, reverse the removal 
    procedure. 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-34
    Disassembling the rear brake master cylinder
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Brake master cylinder kit 1
    2 Hose joint 1
    3 Bushing 1
    4 Brake master cylinder body 1 For assembly, reverse the disassem-
    bly procedure. 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-35
    Removing the rear brake caliper
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Union bolt 1
    2 Copper washer 2
    3Brake hose 1
    4 Barke caliper 1 For installation, reverse the removal 
    procedure. 
    						
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