Nikon Camera D7100 Users Manual

							xix
BThe Setup Menu:  Camera Setup.......................................................................................... 261
Format Memory Card........................................................................\
............................. 262
Monitor Brightness ........................................................................\
................................. 262
Image Dust Off Ref Photo ........................................................................\
..................... 263
Flicker Reduction ...........................................................................\
.................................. 2 64
Time Zone  and Date ........................................................................\
............................... 265
Language .........................................................................................\
.............................. .... 265
Auto Image Rotation ........................................................................\
.............................. 265
Battery Info ......................................................................................\
............................. ..... 266
Image Comment............................................................................\
.................................. 266
Copyright Information........................................................................\
........................... 267
Save/Load Settings ........................................................................\
................................. 268
Virtual Horizon................................................................................\
................................ .. 269
AF Fine-tune ....................................................................................\
............................... ... 270
Wireless Mobile Adapter........................................................................\
....................... 271
Eye-Fi Upload ..................................................................................\
................................ .. 272
Firmware Version...........................................................................\
.................................. 27 2
NThe Retouch Menu:  Creating Retouched Copies................................................................. 273
Creating Retouched Copies ........................................................................\
..................... 274
D-Lighting ........................................................................................\
............................. ..... 276
Red-Eye Correction ........................................................................\
................................. 276
Trim ....................................................................................................\
....................... ........... 277
Monochrome ..................................................................................\
.................................. 2 77
Filter Effects .....................................................................................\
............................ ...... 278
Color Balance ..................................................................................\
................................ .. 279
Image Overlay.................................................................................\
................................. . 280
NEF (RAW) Processing........................................................................\
............................ 282
Resize .................................................................................................\
........................ .......... 283
Quick Retouch ................................................................................\
.................................. 284
Straighten ........................................................................................\
............................. ..... 285
Distortion Control .........................................................................\
.................................. 28 5
Fisheye ..............................................................................................\
.......................... ........ 285
Color Outline ...................................................................................\
............................... ... 286
Color Sketch ....................................................................................\
............................... ... 286
Perspective Control ........................................................................\
................................ 286
Miniature Effect ..............................................................................\
................................. . 287
Selective Color................................................................................\
................................ .. 288
Side-by-side Comparison ........................................................................\
..................... 290
O My Menu / mRecent Settings ...................................................................................... 291
Recent Settings ...................................................................................\
............................. ..... 294 
						

							xx
Technical Notes 295
Compatible Lenses...............................................................................................................295
Optional Flash Units (Speedlights)................................................................................. 303
The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) ..................................................................304
Other Accessories .............................................................................................................. ... 308
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter.........................................................311
Caring for the Camera......................................................................................................... 3 12
Storage ..........................................................................................................\
...........................312
Cleaning ........................................................................................................\
............... ............312
Image Sensor Cleaning............................................................................\
...........................313 “Clean Now” ............................................................................................\
........................ ...313
“Clean at Startup/Shutdown” ........................................................................\
..............314
Manual Cleaning ...................................................................................\
...........................31 5
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions............................................................. 318
Available Settings ................................................................................................................. 321
Defaults ....................................................................................................................... ............. 324
Exposure Program (Mode  P)............................................................................................. 327
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ ... 328
Battery/Display ...........................................................................................\
...........................328
Shooting (All Modes)................................................................................\
........................... 328
Shooting ( P, S, A, M) ................................................................................\
...........................330
Playback ........................................................................................................\
............... ............330
Miscellaneous .............................................................................................\
..................... ......331
Error Messages................................................................................................................. ...... 332
Specifications ................................................................................................................. ........ 336
The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105 mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR .................................................343
Approved Memory Cards .................................................................................................. 347
Memory Card Capacity ....................................................................................................... 348
Battery Life .............................................................................................................................. 350
Index.......................................................................................................................... ................ 352 
						

							xxi
For Your Safety
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following 
safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment.
 Keep these safety instructions 
where all those who use the product will read them.
The consequences that could result from failur e to observe the precautions listed in this 
section are indicated by the following symbol:
❚❚ WARNINGS
A
Keep the sun out of the frame
Keep the sun well out of the frame when 
shooting backlit subjects.
 Sunlight 
focused into the camera when the sun is 
in or close to the frame could cause a fire.
ADo not look at the sun through the viewfinder
Viewing the sun or other strong light 
source through the viewfinder could 
cause permanent visual impairment.
AUsing the viewfinder diopter adjustment control
When operating the viewfinder diopter 
adjustment control with your eye to the 
viewfinder, care should be taken not to 
put your finger in your eye accidentally.
ATurn off immediately in the event of malfunction
Should you notice smoke or an unusual 
smell coming from the equipment or AC 
adapter (available separately), unplug 
the AC adapter and remove the battery 
immediately, taking care to avoid burns.
 
Continued operation could result in 
injury.
 After removing the battery, take 
the equipment to a Nikon-authorized 
service center for inspection.
ADo not use in the presence of flammable gas
Do not use electronic equipment in the 
presence of flammable gas, as this could 
result in explosion or fire.
ADo not place the strap around the neck of an 
infant or child
Placing the camera strap around the neck 
of an infant or child could result in 
strangulation.
AKeep out of reach of children
Failure to observe this precaution could 
result in injury. In addition, note that small 
parts constitute a choking hazard. Should a 
child swallow any part of this equipment, 
consult a physician immediately.
ADo not disassemble
Touching the product’s internal parts 
could result in injury.
 In the event of 
malfunction, the product should be 
repaired only by a qualified technician.
 
Should the product break open as the 
result of a fall or other accident, remove 
the battery and/or AC adapter and then 
take the product to a Nikon-authorized 
service center for inspection.
ADo not remain in contact with the camera, 
battery, or charger for extended periods while 
the devices are on or in use
Parts of the device become hot. Leaving 
the device in direct contact with the skin 
for extended periods may result in low-
temperature burns.
ADo not aim a flash at the operator of a motor 
vehicle
Failure to observe this precaution could 
result in accidents.
AAvoid contact with liquid crystal
Should the monitor break, care should be 
taken to avoid injury due to broken glass 
and to prevent the liquid crystal from the 
monitor touching the skin or entering 
the eyes or mouth.
This icon marks warnings.
 To prevent possible injury, read 
all warnings before using this 
Nikon product.A 
						

							xxii
AObserve caution when using the flash
•Using the camera with the flash in close 
contact with the skin or other objects 
could cause burns.
• Using the flash close to the subject’s 
eyes could cause temporary visual 
impairment.
 Particular care should be 
observed when photographing infants, 
when the flash should  be no less than 
one meter (39 in.) from the subject.
AObserve proper precautions when handling 
batteries
Batteries may leak or explode if 
improperly handled.
 Observe the 
following precautions when handling 
batteries for use in this product:
• Use only batteries approved for use in 
this equipment.
• Do not short or disassemble the battery.
• Be sure the product is off before 
replacing the battery.
 If you are using 
an AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged.
• Do not attempt to insert the battery 
upside down or backwards.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or to 
excessive heat.
• Do not immerse in or expose to water.
•Replace the terminal cover when 
transporting the battery.
 Do not 
transport or store the battery with metal 
objects such as necklaces or hairpins.
• Batteries are prone to leakage when 
fully discharged.
 To  a v o i d  d a m a g e  t o  
the product, be sure to remove the 
battery when no charge remains.
• When the battery is not in use, attach 
the terminal cover and store in a cool, 
dry place.
• The battery may be hot immediately 
after use or when the product has been 
used on battery power for an extended 
period.
 Before removing the battery 
turn the camera off and allow the 
battery to cool.
• Discontinue use immediately should 
you notice any changes in the battery, 
such as discoloration or deformation.
AObserve proper precautions when handling the 
charger
•Keep dry.
 Failure to observe this 
precaution could result in fire or electric 
shock.
• Dust on or near the metal parts of the 
plug should be removed with a dry 
cloth.
 Continued use could result in fire.
• Do not handle the power cable or go 
near the charger during thunderstorms.
 
Failure to observe this precaution could 
result in electric shock.
• Do not damage, modify, or forcibly tug 
or bend the power cable.
 Do not place 
it under heavy objects or expose it to 
heat or flame.
 Should the insulation be 
damaged and the wires become 
exposed, take the power cable to a 
Nikon-authorized service 
representative for inspection.
 Failure to 
observe this precaution could result in 
fire or electric shock.
• Do not handle the plug or charger with 
wet hands.
 Failure to observe this 
precaution could result in electric 
shock.
• Do not use with travel converters or 
adapters designed to convert from one 
voltage to another or with DC-to-AC 
inverters.
 Failure to observe this 
precaution could damage the product 
or cause overheating or fire.
AUse appropriate cables
When connecting cables to the input and 
output jacks, use only the cables 
provided or sold by Nikon for the 
purpose to maintain compliance with 
product regulations.
ACD-ROMs
CD-ROMs containing software or 
manuals should not be played back on 
audio CD equipment.
 Playing CD-ROMs 
on an audio CD player could cause 
hearing loss or damage the equipment. 
						

							xxiii
Notices
•No part of the manuals included with this 
product may be reproduced, transmitted, 
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or 
translated into any language in any form, 
by any means, without Nikon’s prior 
written permission.
• Nikon reserves the right to change the 
specifications of the hardware and 
software described in these manuals at 
any time and without prior notice. •
Nikon will not be held liable for any 
damages resulting from the use of this 
product.
• While every effort has been made to 
ensure that the information in these 
manuals is accurate and complete, we 
would appreciate it were you to bring any 
errors or omissions to the attention of the 
Nikon representative in your area (address 
provided separately).
Notices for Customers in Canada
CAUTION
This Class B digital apparatus complies with 
Canadian ICES-003. AT T E NT IO N
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est 
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Notices for Customers in Europe
This symbol indicates that 
electrical and electronic 
equipment is to be collected 
separately.
The following apply only to users in 
European countries:
• This product is designated for separate 
collection at an appropriate collection 
point.
 Do not dispose of as household 
waste.
• Separate collection and recycling helps 
conserve natural resources and prevent 
negative consequences for human health 
and the environment that might result 
from incorrect disposal.
• For more information, contact the retailer 
or the local authorities in charge of waste 
management. This symbol on the battery 
indicates that the battery is to be 
collected separately.
The following apply only to users in 
European countries:
•
All batteries, whether marked with this 
symbol or not, are designated for separate 
collection at an appropriate collection 
point. Do not dispose of as household 
waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer 
or the local authorities in charge of waste 
management.
CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED 
BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS. 
						

							xxiv
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
Power Cable
At voltages over AC 125 V (U.S.A. only): The power cable must be rated for the voltage in use, be at 
least AWG no. 18 gauge, and have SVG insulation  or better with a NEMA 6P-15 plug rated for 
AC 250 V 15 A.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found 
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital 
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
 
These limits are designed to provide 
reasonable protection against harmful 
interference in a residential installation. This 
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate 
radio frequency energy and, if not installed 
and used in accordance with the instructions, 
may cause harmful interference to radio 
communications.
 However, there is no 
guarantee that interference will not occur in 
a particular installation.
 If this equipment 
does cause harmful interference to radio or 
television reception, which can be 
determined by turning the equipment off 
and on, the user is encouraged to try to 
correct the interference by one or more of 
the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the 
equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a 
circuit different from that to which the 
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced 
radio/television technician for help. CAUTIONS
Modifications
The FCC requires the user be notified that any 
changes or modifications made to this device 
that are not expressly approved by Nikon 
Corporation may void the user’s authority to 
operate the equipment.
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or provided by 
Nikon for your equipment.
 Using other 
interface cables may exceed the limits of 
Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Notice for Customers in the State of California
WARNING : Handling the cord on this product 
may expose you to lead, a chemical known to 
the State of California to cause birth defects 
or other reproductive harm.
 Wash hands 
after handling.
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, 
Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A.
Tel.: 631-547-4200 
						

							xxv
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced 
by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law  from being copied or 
reproduced
Do not copy or reproduce paper money, 
coins, securities, government bonds, or 
local government bonds, even if such 
copies or reproductions are stamped 
“Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of paper 
money, coins, or securities which are 
circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the 
government has been obtained, the 
copying or reproduction of unused postage 
stamps or post cards issued by the 
government is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of stamps 
issued by the government and of certified 
documents stipulated by law is prohibited. •
Cautions on certain co pies and reproductions
The government has issued cautions on 
copies or reproductions of securities issued 
by private companies (shares, bills, checks, 
gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or 
coupon tickets, except when a minimum of 
necessary copies are to be provided for 
business use by a company.
 Also, do not 
copy or reproduce passports issued by the 
government, licenses issued by public 
agencies and private groups, ID cards, and 
tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.
• Comply with copyright notices
The copying or reproduction of 
copyrighted creative works such as books, 
music, paintings, woodcuts, prints, maps, 
drawings, movies, and photographs is 
governed by national and international 
copyright laws.
 Do not use this product for 
the purpose of making illegal copies or to 
infringe copyright laws.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices 
does not completely erase the original image data.
 Deleted files can sometimes be recovered 
from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in 
the malicious use of personal image data.
 Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s 
responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all 
data using commercial deletion software, or form at the device and then completely refill it 
with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky).
 Be sure to 
also replace any pictures selected for preset manual ( 095).
 Care should be taken to avoid 
injury when physically destroying data storage devices.
AVC Patent Portfolio License
T
HIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AV C  PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-
COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AV C  STANDARD (“AVC 
VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AV C VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND 
NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AV C  
VIDEO. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE 
OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE  http://www.mpegla.com 
						

							xxvi
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry.
 
Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash 
accessories) certified by Nikon specifically  for use with this Nikon digital camera are 
engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this 
electronic circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may 
void your Nikon warranty.
 The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not 
bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal 
operation of the camera or result in the batterie s overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking. 
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.
ABefore Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the 
camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensu re that the camera is functioning normally.
 Nikon 
will not be held liable for damages or lost pr ofits that may result from product malfunction.
ALife-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning”  commitment to ongoing product support and 
education, continually-updated information is  available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A. : http://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe and Africa : http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
• For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East : http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the  latest product information, tips, answers to 
frequently-asked questions (FAQ s), and general advice on digital imaging and photography.
 
Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the 
following URL for contact information:  http://imaging.nikon.com/ 
						

							1
X
X
Introduction
Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To  g e t  
the most from your camera, please be sure  to read all instructions thoroughly and 
keep them where they will be read by all who use the product.
❚❚ Symbols and Conventions
To make it easier to find the inform ation you need, the following symbols and 
conventions are used:
Menu items, options, and messages displayed in the camera monitor are shown in  bold.
Overview
DThis icon marks cautions; information  that should be read before use to 
prevent damage to the camera.
AThis icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the 
camera.
0This icon marks references to other pages in this manual.
ACamera Settings
The explanations in this manual assu me that default settings are used.
AHelp
Use the camera’s on-board help feature for help on menu items and other topics.
 See page 
19 for details.
DUse Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital 
camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety 
requirements.
 THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR 
N
IKON WARRANTY.
DServicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the 
camera be inspected by the original retailer  or a Nikon-authorized service representative 
once every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that 
fees apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly 
recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the 
camera, such as lenses or optional flash unit s, should be included when the camera is 
inspected or serviced. 
						

							2
X
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. Yo u  
may find it helpful to bookmark this sectio n and refer to it as you read through the 
rest of the manual.
The Camera Body
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 8
9
4
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
Release mode dial..............................................7, 57
2Mode dial ................................................................... 6
3Mode dial lock release ............................................ 6
4Eyelet for camera strap
5Release mode dial lock release.......................7, 57
6Accessory shoe (for optional flash unit) .........303
7Accessory shoe cover ..........................................303
8Power switch ............................................................. 2
9Shutter-release button .................................. 37, 38
10 E button
Exposure compensation .................................. 86
Two-button reset .............................................131
11 Movie-record button .......................................... 162
12Z/Q  button
Metering .............................................................. 83
Formatting memory cards .............................. 32
13 Focal plane mark ( E) .......................................... 78
14 Control panel .............................................................8
15Stereo microphone .................................... 164, 169
AThe Power Switch
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn 
the camera on. Rotate the power switch as shown to turn 
the camera off.