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Nikon Camera D7100 Users Manual

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    							ix
    e Bracketing/flash
    e1 Flash sync speed 1/320 s (Auto FP)
    1/250 s (Auto FP)
    1/250 s (default)
    1/200 s
    1/160 s
    1/125 s
    1/100 s
    1/80 s
    1/60 s
    e2 Flash shutter 
    speed 1/60 s (default)
    1/30 s
    1/15 s
    1/8 s
    1/4 s
    1/2 s
       1 s
       2 s
       4 s
       8 s
     15 s
     30 s
    e3 Flash cntrl for 
    built-in flash TTL (default)
    Manual
    Repeating flash
    Commander mode
    e3 Optional 
    flash*TTL (default)
    Manual
    e4 Exposure comp. for 
    flash Entire frame (default)
    Background only
    e5 Modeling 
    flash On (default)
    Off
    e6 Auto 
    bracketing 
    set AE & flash (default)
    AE only
    Flash only
    WB bracketing
    ADL bracketing
    e7 Bracketing 
    order MTR > under > over (default)
    Under > MTR > over
    * Displayed only when optional SB-400 flash unit is  attached.
    f Controls
    f1 OK button Shooting mode
    Playback mode
    Live view
    f2 Assign Fn button Press
    Press + command dials
    f3 Assign 
    preview 
    button Press
    Press + command dials
    f4 Assign AE-L/
    AF-L button Press
    Press + command dials
    f5 Customize 
    command 
    dials Reverse rotation
    Change main/sub
    Aperture setting
    Menus and playback
    f6 Release 
    button to use 
    dial Ye s
    No (default)
    f7 Slot empty 
    release lock Release locked
    Enable release (default)
    f8 Reverse 
    indicators (default)
    f9 Assign 
    MB-D15 
    4button AE/AF lock (default)
    AE lock only
    AE lock (Hold)
    AF lock only
    AF-ON
    FV lock
    Same as Fn button
    g Movie
    g1 Assign Fn 
    button View photo shooting info
    AE/AF lock
    AE lock only
    AE lock (Hold)
    AF lock only
    AF-ON
    None (default)
    g2 Assign 
    preview 
    button View photo shooting info
    AE/AF lock
    AE lock only
    AE lock (Hold)
    AF lock only
    AF-ON
    None (default) 
    						
    							x
    B SETUP MENU ( 0261)
    g3 Assign AE-L/
    AF-L button View photo shooting info
    AE/AF lock (default)
    AE lock only
    AE lock (Hold)
    AF lock only
    AF-ON
    None
    g4 Assign 
    shutter 
    button Ta k e  p h o t o s ( d e f a u l t )
    Record movies
    Format memory 
    card
    Slot 1
    Slot 2
    Save user 
    settingsSave to U1
    Save to U2
    Reset user 
    settingsReset U1
    Reset U2
    Monitor 
    brightness–5 – +5
    Clean image 
    sensorClean now
    Clean at startup/shutdown
    Lock mirror up 
    for cleaning1Start
    Image Dust Off 
    ref photoStart
    Clean sensor and then start
    Flicker reduction
    Auto (default)
    50 Hz
    60 Hz
    Time zone and 
    dateTime zone
    Date and time
    Date format
    Daylight saving time
    Language
    See page 340.
    Auto image 
    rotationOn (default)
    Off
    Battery info
    –
    Image commentAttach comment
    Input comment
    Copyright 
    informationAttach copyright information
    Artist
    Copyright
    Save/load 
    settingsSave settings
    Load settings
    Vir tual horizon
    –
    g MovieNon-CPU lens 
    data Lens number
    Focal length (mm)
    Maximum aperture
    AF fine-tune
    AF fine-tune (On/Off )
    Saved value
    Default
    List saved values
    HDMIOutput resolution
    Device control
    GPSStandby timer
    Position
    Use GPS to set camera clock
    Wireless mobile 
    adapterEnable (default)
    Disable
    Network
     
    (available with 
    optional UT-1) Choose hardware
    Network settings
    Options
    Eye-Fi upload2Slot 1
    Slot 2
    Firmware version
    –
    1 Not available at battery levels of  J or below.
    2 Available only with co mpatible Eye-Fi memory 
    cards. 
    						
    							xi
    N RETOUCH MENU ( 0273) O MY MENU ( 0291)
    D-Lighting –
    Red-eye 
    correction–
    Tri m
    –
    MonochromeBlack-and-white
    Sepia
    Cyanotype
    Filter effectsSkylight
    Warm filter
    Red intensifier
    Green intensifier
    Blue intensifier
    Cross screen
    Soft
    Color balance–
    Image overlay1–
    NEF (RAW) 
    processing–
    Resize
    Select image
    Choose destination
    Choose size
    Quick retouch–
    Straighten–
    Distortion 
    controlAuto
    Manual
    Fisheye
    –
    Color outline–
    Color sketch–
    Perspective 
    control–
    Miniature effect
    –
    Selective color–
    Edit movieChoose start/end point
    Save selected frame
    Side-by-side 
    comparison2–
    1 Available only when  G button is pressed and 
    N  tab selected in menus.
    2 Only available when  P button is pressed to 
    display retouch menu duri ng full-frame playback.
    Add itemsPlayback menu
    Shooting menu
    Custom setting menu
    Setup menu
    Retouch menu
    Remove items*–
    Rank items–
    Choose tabMY MENU
    RECENT SETTINGS
    * Items can also be deleted by highlighting them  in MY MENU and pressing the  O (Q ) button 
    twice. 
    						
    							xii
    Q&A Index .................................................................................................................................... ii
    Quick Start Guide.............................................................................................................. ........ iv
    Menu Options ................................................................................................................... ......... vi
    For Your Safety ................................................................................................................ ........ xxi
    Notices ........................................................................................................................ .............. xxiii
    Introduction 1
    Overview ....................................................................................................................... ................ 1
    Getting to Know the Camera................................................................................................. 2
    The Camera Body ......................................................................................\
    .......................... ......2
    The Mode Dial.............................................................................................\
    ..................... ...........6
    The Release Mode Dial ............................................................................\
    .............................. ..7
    The Control Panel ......................................................................................\
    ........................ ........8
    The Viewfinder............................................................................................\
    ..................... ...........9
    The Information Display..........................................................................\
    ............................. 1 0
    The Command Dials .................................................................................\
    ............................. 13
    The  P button ...............................................................................................\
    ......................... .... 18
    Camera Menus ................................................................................................................... ....... 19
    Using Camera Menus ...............................................................................\
    ............................. 2 0
    First Steps .................................................................................................................... ............... 22
    Charge the Battery ....................................................................................\
    ......................... .... 22
    Insert the Battery .......................................................................................\
    ...................... ....... 24
    Attach a Lens ...............................................................................................\
    ................... .......... 26
    Basic Setup ...................................................................................................\
    ................. ............ 28
    Insert a Memory Card...............................................................................\
    ............................ .30
    Format the Memory Card ........................................................................\
    ............................ 32
    Adjust Viewfinder Focus .........................................................................\
    ............................. 33
    Table of Contents 
    						
    							xiii
    Basic Photography and Playback 35
    Battery Level and Card Capacity ........................................................................................35
    “Point-and-Shoot” Photography (iand  j Modes) ...................................................36
    Basic Playback ................................................................................................................. ..........39
    Deleting Unwanted Photographs........................................................................\
    ............. 40
    Creative Photography (Scene Modes) .............................................................................41
    kPortrait..........................................................................................\
    ............................. ........ 41
    l Landscape ...................................................................................\
    ................................... .. 41
    p Child ..............................................................................................\
    ............................ ......... 42
    m Sports ............................................................................................\
    ............................. ........ 42
    n Close Up.......................................................................................\
    ................................ ..... 42
    o Night Portrait .............................................................................\
    .................................... .42
    r Night Landscape........................................................................\
    .................................... 43
    s Party/Indoor ...............................................................................\
    .................................... .43
    t Beach/Snow ...............................................................................\
    ..................................... 4 3
    u Sunset ...........................................................................................\
    .............................. ....... 43
    v Dusk/Dawn .................................................................................\
    ..................................... 44
    w Pet Portrait..................................................................................\
    ................................. .... 44
    x Candlelight ...................................................................................\
    ................................. .... 44
    y Blossom ........................................................................................\
    ................................ ..... 44
    z Autumn Colors ..........................................................................\
    ..................................... 45
    0 Food ...............................................................................................\
    ............................ ......... 45
    P, S, A, and M Modes 47
    P: Programmed Auto ........................................................................\
    ..................................... 4 8
    S : Shutter-Priority Auto ........................................................................\
    ................................ .49
    A : Aperture-Priority Auto ........................................................................\
    .............................. 5 0
    M : Manual ..............................................................................................\
    ......................... ............ 51
    Long Time-Exposures ( M Mode Only) ........................................................................\
     52
    User Settings: U1  and U2 Modes 55
    Saving User Settings .........................................................................\
    .................................. ... 55
    Recalling User Settings ........................................................................\
    ................................ .56
    Resetting User Settings........................................................................\
    ................................ .56
    Release Mode 57
    Choosing a Release Mode ....................................................................................................57
    Frame Advance Rate .........................................................................\
    .................................... .58
    Self-Timer Mode .......................................................................................................................59
    Mirror up Mode ................................................................................................................. .......61 
    						
    							xiv
    Image Recording Options 63
    Image Area ................................................................................................................................. 63
    Image Quality and Size ......................................................................................................... .66
    Image Quality..............................................................................................\
    ............................. 66
    Image Size ....................................................................................................\
    ................. ............ 68
    Using Two Memory Cards .................................................................................................... 69
    Focus 71
    Autofocus ...................................................................................................................... ............. 71
    Autofocus Mode ........................................................................................\
    ......................... .... 71
    AF-Area Mode .............................................................................................\
    ...................... ....... 73
    Focus Point Selection ...............................................................................\
    ........................... .. 75
    Focus Lock....................................................................................................\
    ................. ............ 76
    Manual Focus ................................................................................................................... ......... 78
    ISO Sensitivity 79
    Auto ISO Sensitivity Control ...................................................... ......................... ................. 81
    Exposure 83
    Metering ....................................................................................................................... .............. 83
    Autoexposure Lock .............................................................................................................. ... 84
    Exposure Compensation....................................................................................................... 86
    White Balance 89
    Fine-Tuning White Balance .................................................................................................. 91
    Choosing a Color Temperature .......................................................................................... 94
    Preset Manual .................................................................................................................. ......... 95
    Image Enhancement 105
    Picture Controls..................................................................................................................... 105
    Selecting a Picture Control...................................................................\
    .............................105
    Modifying Picture Controls ........................................................................\
    .......................107
    Creating Custom Picture Controls........................................................................\
    ..........110
    Sharing Custom Picture Controls ........................................................................\
    ...........112
    Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows ............................................................ 113
    Active D-Lighting.......................................................................................\
    ....................... ....113
    High Dynamic Range (HDR) ........................................................................\
    ......................115 
    						
    							xv
    Flash Photography 119
    Using the Built-in Flash .......................................................................................................119
    Flash Mode ...........................................................................................\
    .................................. 120
    Flash Compensation ............................................................................................................ 1 24
    FV Lock........................................................................................................................ .............. 125
    Remote Control Photography 127
    Using an Optional ML-L3 Remote Control .................................................................. 127
    Wireless Remote Controllers ............................................................................................ 130
    WR-1 Wireless Remote Controllers ........................................................................\
    ........ 130
    WR-R10/WR-T10 Wireless Remote Controllers.......................................................... 130
    Other Shooting Options 131
    Two-Button Reset: Restoring Default Settings........................................................... 131
    Bracketing ..................................................................................................................... .......... 133
    Multiple Exposure.............................................................................................................. ... 141
    Interval Timer Photography.............................................................................................. 145
    Non-CPU Lenses ................................................................................................................. ... 149
    Using a GPS Unit ............................................................................................................... .... 152
    Live View Photography 153
    Focusing in Live View ........................................................................\
    ................................. 1 55
    Using the  P Button ............................................................................\
    .................................. 157
    The Live View Display: Live View Photography ........................................................ 158
    The Information Display: Live View Photography ................................................... 159
    Manual Focus ......................................................................................\
    ............................. ..... 159
    Movie Live View 161
    Using the P Button ............................................................................\
    .................................. 164
    The Live View Display: Movie Live View ...................................................................... 165
    The Information Display: Movie Live View...............................................................\
    ... 166
    Image Area ...........................................................................................\
    .......................... ........ 167
    Movie Settings ....................................................................................\
    ............................. ..... 169
    Viewing Movies ................................................................................................................. .... 171
    Editing Movies ................................................................................................................. ...... 173
    Trimming Movies ...............................................................................\
    ................................. . 173
    Saving Selected Frames........................................................................\
    ............................. 176 
    						
    							xvi
    Special Effects 177
    Shooting with Special Effects........................................................................................... 177
    %Night Vision........................................................................................\
    ........................... 178
    g Color Sketch .....................................................................................\
    ...........................178
    i Miniature Effect ..............................................................................\
    ...........................178
    u Selective Color ..................................................................................\
    ...........................179
    1 Silhouette ...........................................................................................\
    .......................... .179
    2 High Key ..............................................................................................\
    ......................... ..179
    3 Low Key ...............................................................................................\
    ......................... ..179
    Options Available in Live View ........................................................................\
    ................180
    More on Playback 185
    Full-Frame Playback............................................................................................................ .185
    Photo Information.....................................................................................\
    ...........................187
    Thumbnail Playback ............................................................................................................ 1 93
    Calendar Playback .............................................................................................................. .. 194
    Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom........................................................................... 195
    Protecting Photographs from Deletion........................................................................ 196
    Deleting Photographs ........................................................................................................ 197
    Full-Frame, Thumbnail, and Calendar Playback ........................................................197
    The Playback Menu ...................................................................................\
    ........................... 198
    Connections 201
    Installing ViewNX 2 ..............................................................................................................201
    Using ViewNX 2 .................................................................................................................. ... 203
    Copy Pictures to the Computer ........................................................................\
    ...............203
    View Pictures ...............................................................................................\
    ...........................204
    Ethernet and Wireless Networks ........................................................................\
    .............206
    Printing Photographs.......................................................................................................... 2 08
    Connecting the Printer ............................................................................\
    ...........................20 8
    Printing Pictures One at a Time ........................................................................\
    ...............209
    Printing Multiple Pictures ........................................................................\
    ..........................210
    Creating a DPOF Print Order: Print Set ........................................................................\
    .213
    Viewing Photographs on TV ............................................................................................. 215 
    						
    							xvii
    Menu Guide 217
    DThe Playback Menu:  Managing Images........................................................................... 217
    Playback Folder ..............................................................................\
    .................................. 217
    Hide Image.......................................................................................\
    .............................. .... 218
    Playback Display Options ........................................................................\
    ..................... 219
    Copy Image(s) .................................................................................\
    ................................. . 219
    Image Review .................................................................................\
    .................................. 222
    After Delete .....................................................................................\
    .............................. .... 222
    Rotate Tall ........................................................................................\
    ............................ ...... 222
    Slide Show........................................................................................\
    ............................. ..... 223
    CThe Shooting Menu:  Shooting Options............................................................................ 224
    Reset Shooting Menu ........................................................................\
    ............................ 224
    Storage Folder ................................................................................\
    ................................. . 225
    File Naming .....................................................................................\
    ............................... ... 226
    Color Space......................................................................................\
    .............................. .... 227
    Auto Distortion Control ........................................................................\
    ........................ 227
    Long Exposure NR (Long Ex posure Noise Reduction) ....................................... 228
    High ISO NR .....................................................................................\
    ............................... ... 228
    ACustom Settings:  Fine-Tuning Camera Settings ................................................................... 229
    Reset Custom Settings................................................................\
    ................................... 231
    a: Autofocus .........................................................................................\
    .......................... ........ 231
    a1: AF-C Priority Selection ........................................................................\
    .................... 231
    a2: AF-S Priority Selection ........................................................................\
    .................... 231
    a3: Focus Tracking with Lock-On ........................................................................\
    ....... 232
    a4: AF Point Illumination ........................................................................\
    ...................... 232
    a5: Focus Point Wrap-Around ........................................................................\
    ............. 232
    a6: Number of Focus Points ........................................................................\
    ................. 233
    a7: Built-in AF-assist Illuminator........................................................................\
    ......... 233
    b: Metering/Exposure ........................................................................\
    ................................. 23 4
    b1: ISO Sensitivity Step Value ........................................................................\
    ............. 234
    b2: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl ........................................................................\
    .......... 234
    b3: Easy Exposure Compensation ........................................................................\
    ..... 235
    b4: Center-Weighted Area ........................................................................\
    ................... 236
    b5: Fine-tune Optimal Exposure ........................................................................\
    ........ 236
    c: Timers/AE Lock ...............................................................................\
    ............................... ... 236
    c1: Shutter-Release Button AE-L ........................................................................\
    ........ 236
    c2: Standby timer ..........................................................................\
    .................................. 23 7
    c3: Self-Timer...................................................................................\
    .............................. .... 237
    c4: Monitor off Delay ........................................................................\
    .............................. 238
    c5: Remote on Duration (ML-L3) ........................................................................\
    ........ 238 
    						
    							xviii
    d: Shooting/Display ..................................................................................\
    ...........................238
    d1: Beep ....................................................................................................\
    ................... ........238
    d2: Viewfinder Grid Display ........................................................................\
    ..................239
    d3: ISO Display and Adjustment ........................................................................\
    .........239
    d4: Screen Tips .......................................................................................\
    ......................... ..239
    d5: CL Mode Shooting Speed ........................................................................\
    ..............239
    d6: Max. Continuous Release ........................................................................\
    ...............240
    d7: File Number Sequence ........................................................................\
    ...................240
    d8: Information Display ........................................................................\
    .........................241
    d9: LCD Illumination ............................................................................\
    ...........................241
    d10: Exposure Delay Mode ........................................................................\
    ...................241
    d11: Flash Warning ...............................................................................\
    ...........................241
    d12: MB-D15 Battery Type ........................................................................\
    ....................242
    d13: Battery Order ................................................................................\
    ...........................24 3
    e: Bracketing/Flash ....................................................................................\
    ........................ ...244
    e1: Flash Sync Speed............................................................................\
    ...........................244
    e2: Flash Shutter Speed ........................................................................\
    .........................245
    e3: Flash Cntrl for Built-in Flash ........................................................................\
    ..........246
    e4: Exposure Comp. for Flash ........................................................................\
    ..............250
    e5: Modeling Flash................................................................................\
    ...........................25 1
    e6: Auto Bracketing Set ........................................................................\
    .........................251
    e7: Bracketing Order ............................................................................\
    ...........................251
    f: Controls .....................................................................................................\
    ............... ............252
    f1: OK Button...........................................................................................\
    ....................... ....252
    f2: Assign Fn Button .............................................................................\
    ...........................253
    f3: Assign Preview Button ........................................................................\
    .....................255
    f4: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button ........................................................................\
    .................256
    f5: Customize Command Dials ........................................................................\
    ............257
    f6: Release Button to Use Dial........................................................................\
    ..............258
    f7: Slot Empty Release Lock ........................................................................\
    ..................258
    f8: Reverse Indicators...........................................................................\
    ...........................258
    f9: Assign MB-D15  4 Button ........................................................................\
    ................259
    g: Movie.........................................................................................................\
    .............. .............259
    g1: Assign Fn Button ............................................................................\
    ...........................259
    g2: Assign Preview Button ........................................................................\
    ....................260
    g3: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button ........................................................................\
    ................260
    g4: Assign Shutter Button ........................................................................\
    .....................260 
    						
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