MikroTik Router OS V3.0 User Manual

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Command Description
downgrade- this command asks your confirmation and reboots the router. After reboot the
software is downgraded (if all needed packages were uploaded to the router)
Example
 
	 
 
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[admin@MikroTik] system package> downgradeRouter will be rebooted. Continue? [y/N]:ysystem will reboot shortly
Disabling and Enabling
Command name:/system package disable, /system package enable
Description
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Notes
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7 printFlags: X - disabled# NAME VERSION SCHEDULED0 routeros-rb500 3.0beta101 system 3.0beta102 X ipv6 3.0beta103 ntp 3.0beta104 wireless 3.0beta105 dhcp 3.0beta106 routing 3.0beta10
Page 20 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							7 routerboard 3.0beta108 advanced-tools 3.0beta109 hotspot 3.0beta1010 ppp 3.0beta1011 security 3.0beta10[admin@MikroTik] system package> enable ipv6[admin@MikroTik] system package> .. reboot
Unscheduling
Command name:/system package unschedule
Description
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Example
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[admin@MikroTik] system package> printFlags: X - disabled# NAME VERSION SCHEDULED0 routeros-rb500 3.0beta101 system 3.0beta102 X ipv6 3.0beta103 ntp 3.0beta104 wireless 3.0beta105 dhcp 3.0beta106 routing 3.0beta107 routerboard 3.0beta108 advanced-tools 3.0beta109 hotspot 3.0beta1010 ppp 3.0beta1011 security 3.0beta10 scheduled for uninstall[admin@MikroTik] system package> unschedule security[admin@MikroTik] system package>
System Upgrade
Home menu level:/system upgrade
Description
 
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Step-by-Step
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Page 21 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							
 
 
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Property Description
name(read-only: name) - package name
source(read-only: IP address) - source IP address of the router from which the package list entry is
retrieved
status(read-only: available|scheduled|downloading|downloaded|installed) - package status
version(read-only: text) - version of the package
Command Description
download- download packages from list by specifying their numbers
download-all- download all packages that are needed for the upgrade (packages which are listed in
the /system package print command output)
refresh- updates currently available package list
Example
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[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade> refresh[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade> print# SOURCE NAME VERSION STATUS COMPLETED0 192.168.25.8 routeros-x86 2.9.44 available1 192.168.25.8 routeros-rb500 3.0beta10 available[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade>
 	 
 		
[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade> download 1[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade> print# SOURCE NAME VERSION STATUS COMPLETED0 192.168.25.8 routeros-x86 2.9.44 available1 192.168.25.8 routeros-rb500 3.0beta10 downloading 16 %[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade>
Adding Package Source
Home menu level:/system upgrade upgrade-package-source
Description
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Page 22 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							Property Description
address(IP address) - source IP address of the router from which the package list entry will be
retrieved
password(text) - password of the remote router
user(text) - username of the remote router
Notes
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[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade upgrade-package-source> add \\... address=192.168.25.8 user=adminpassword:[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade upgrade-package-source> print# ADDRESS USER0 192.168.25.8 admin[admin@MikroTik] system upgrade upgrade-package-source>
Software Package List
Description
System Software Package


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Page 23 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

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Additional Software Feature Packages
 
	   	

	 
	 	
 		 

 


	
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NameContentsPrerequisites
advanced-toolsemail client, pingers,
netwatch and other utilitiesnone
calea
Call Content Connection
(CCC) data retention server
for CALEA compliance
none
arlan
support for legacy DSSS
2.4GHz 2mbps Aironet ISA
cards
none
dhcpDHCP server and client
supportnone
dudeDude servernone
gpssupport for GPS devicesnone
hotspotHotSpot gatewaynone
ipv6IPv6 protocolnone
isdnsupport for ISDN devicesppp
lcdsupport for informational
LCD displaynone
ntpNetwork Time Protocolnone
pppsupport for PPP, PPTP,
L2TP, PPPoE and ISDN PPPnone
radiolansupport for 5.8GHz
RadioLAN cardsnone
routerboardsupport fornone
Page 24 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							RouterBoard-specific
functions and utilities
routingsupport for RIP, OSPF and
BGP4none
securitysupport for IPSEC, SSH and
secure WinBox connectionsnone
synchronous
support for Frame Relay and
Moxa C101, Moxa C502,
Farsync, Cyclades PC300,
LMC SBE and XPeed
synchronous cards
none
thinrouter-pcipc
forces PCI-to-CardBus
Bridge to use IRQ 11 as in
ThinRouters
none
upssupport for APC Smart UPSnone
user-managerembedded RADIUS server
with web interfacenone
wireless
support for Cisco Aironet,
PrismII and Atheros wireless
cards
none
Page 25 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							SSH (Secure Shell) Server and Client
Document revision 2.1 (July 5, 2007, 12:16 GMT)
This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
Table of Contents
TableofContents
Summary
Specifications
AdditionalDocuments
SSHServer
Description
SSHClient
PropertyDescription
Example
SSHPreshatedKey
Description
PropertyDescription
CommandDescription
Notes
Example
General Information
Summary
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Specifications
Packages required:security
License required:level1
Home menu level:/system ssh
Standards and Technologies:SSH
Hardware usage:Not significant
Additional Documents
•

111
SSH Server
Home menu level:/ip service
Description
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SSH Client
Command name:/system ssh
Property Description
port(integer; default:22) - which TCP port to use for SSH connection to a remote host
user(text; default:admin) - username for the SSH login
Example
[admin@MikroTik] > /system ssh 192.168.0.1 [email protected] password:
MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKKMMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKKMMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKKMMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKKMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKKMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK
MikroTik RouterOS 3.0beta10 (c) 1999-2007 http://www.mikrotik.com/
Terminal xterm detected, using multiline input mode[admin@MikroTik] >
SSH Preshated Key
Page 27 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							Home menu level:/user ssh-keys
Description
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Property Description
key-owner(read-only: text) - remote user, as specifie in key file
user(name) - local user to associate the key with
Command Description
import- import a DSA key file (name) - filename to import the SSH key from (name) - local user
to associate the key with
Notes
 
 
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Example
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sh$ ssh-keygen -t dsa -f ./id_dsaGenerating public/private dsa key pair.Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):Enter same passphrase again:Your identification has been saved in ./id_dsa.Your public key has been saved in ./id_dsa.pub.The key fingerprint is:91:d7:08:be:b6:a1:67:5e:81:02:cb:4d:47:d6:a0:3b admin-ssh@beka
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[admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys> import file=id_dsa.pub user=admin-ssh[admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys> print# USER KEY-OWNER0 admin-ssh admin-ssh@beka[admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys>
Page 28 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
						

							Telnet Server and Client
Document revision 2.4 (July 5, 2007, 13:33 GMT)
This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
Table of Contents
TableofContents
Summary
Specifications
TelnetServer
Description
TelnetClient
Description
PropertyDescription
Example
General Information
Summary
 
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Specifications
Packages required:system
License required:level1
Home menu level:/system, /ip service
Standards and Technologies:Telnet(RFC854)
Hardware usage:Not significant
Telnet Server
Home menu level:/ip service
Description


 
  


 
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Telnet Client
Page 29 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners.