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MikroTik Router OS V3.0 User Manual

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    of 491
    							Hardware Watchdog Management....................................................................................... 469
    UPS Monitor.......................................................................................471
    General Information ............................................................................................................ 471
    UPS Monitor Setup.............................................................................................................. 472
    Runtime Calibration............................................................................................................. 473
    UPS Monitoring................................................................................................................... 474
    VRRP.................................................................................................. 476
    General Information............................................................................................................. 476
    VRRP Routers...................................................................................................................... 477
    A simple example of VRRP fail over...................................................................................478
    x 
    						
    							Configuration Management
    Document revision 1.10 (June 22, 2007, 16:49 GMT)
    This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
    Table of Contents
    TableofContents
    Summary
    Description
    SystemBackup
    Description
    CommandDescription
    Example
    Example
    ExportingConfiguration
    Description
    CommandDescription
    Example
    ImportingConfiguration
    Description
    CommandDescription
    Example
    ConfigurationReset
    Description
    CommandDescription
    Notes
    Example
    General Information
    Summary
     	
    	 
    
      
     	
      	  
      
     
     
    
    
    
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    Page 1 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    								   
    	
    
      	 
     	
    
      
     
     
     	 
      
    
    	  	 
    	 	
      
      	
     	
    	 
     
    	
    
      
     		 	 
    
    	
    
     
    	
    
     
     	
        
     
     
      	
    	  
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    System Backup
    Home menu level:/system backup
    Description
    	
       
     
     
     
    
     
     
    	
    
     
     	 	     
     
     
    
    	
    
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    Command Description
    load name=[filename]- Load configuration backup from a file
    save name=[filename]- Save configuration backup to a file
    Example
     	( 
     
     
    	
    
     
     
    
    
    [admin@MikroTik] system backup> save name=testConfiguration backup saved[admin@MikroTik] system backup>
      
      
     
     
     
    
    [admin@MikroTik] > file print# NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME0 test.backup backup 12567 sep/08/2004 21:07:50[admin@MikroTik] >
    Example
     	 
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    [admin@MikroTik] > system backup load name=testRestore and reboot? [y/N]:yRestoring system configurationSystem configuration restored, rebooting now
    Page 2 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							Exporting Configuration
    Command name:/export
    Description
    
    	
     
    
     	 
     
    	
     	
       
     
     
    	
    
      	
     	
     
    
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    Command Description
    file=[filename]- saves the export to a file
    Example
    [admin@MikroTik] > ip address printFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 10.1.0.172/24 10.1.0.0 10.1.0.255 bridge11 10.5.1.1/24 10.5.1.0 10.5.1.255 ether1[admin@MikroTik] >
     	 	
     
     
    [admin@MikroTik] ip address> export file=address[admin@MikroTik] ip address>
      
      
     
     
     
    
    [admin@MikroTik] > file print# NAME TYPE SIZE CREATION-TIME0 address.rsc script 315 dec/23/2003 13:21:48[admin@MikroTik] >
    Importing Configuration
    Command name:/import
    Description
     
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    Command Description
    file=[filename]- loads the exported configuration from a file to router
    Page 3 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							Example
     	 
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    [admin@MikroTik] > import address.rscOpening script file address.rsc
    Script file loaded and executed successfully[admin@MikroTik] >
    Configuration Reset
    Command name:/system reset-configuration
    Description
     	
     	 	 
    	
    
      
     
     	
     
     
     
     
     	
     
    
     
     
     
    	 	
    
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    Command Description
    reset- erases routers configuration
    Notes
    * 
     
     	 
     
    
    	 
     
    
    
    
    	 	
     	 	 
      	 
     
    
    	 
    	
    
     
    
    
     	
     
     
     
     	
     
     
     
    	
    
      
     
     
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    Example
    [admin@MikroTik] > system reset-configurationDangerous! Reset anyway? [y/N]: naction cancelled[admin@MikroTik] >
    Page 4 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Server
    Document revision 2.6 (June 22, 2007, 15:59 GMT)
    This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
    Table of Contents
    TableofContents
    Summary
    Specifications
    FileTransferProtocolServer
    Description
    PropertyDescription
    CommandDescription
    General Information
    Summary
     
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    Specifications
    Packages required:system
    License required:level1
    Home menu level:/file
    Standards and Technologies:FTP(RFC959)
    Hardware usage:Not significant
    File Transfer Protocol Server
    Home menu level:/file
    Description
     
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    Property Description
    Page 5 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							contents(text) - file contents (for text files only; size limit - 4kB)
    creation-time(read-only: time) - item creation date and time
    name(read-only: name) - item name
    package-architecture(read-only: text) - RouterOS software package target machine architecture
    (for package files only)
    package-build-time(read-only: date) - RouterOS software package build time (for package files
    only)
    package-name(read-only: text) - RouterOS software package name (for package files only)
    package-version(read-only: text) - RouterOS software package version number (for package files
    only)
    size(read-only: integer) - package size in bytes
    type(read-only: text) - item type. Few file types are recognized by extension: backup, directory,
    package, script, ssh key, but other files are just marked by their extension (.html file, for example)
    Command Description
    print- shows a list of files stored - shows contents of files less that 4kB long - offers to edit files
    contents with editor - sets the files contents to content
    Page 6 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							MAC Level Access (Telnet and Winbox)
    Document revision 2.5 (June 22, 2007, 15:59 GMT)
    This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
    Table of Contents
    TableofContents
    Summary
    Specifications
    MACTelnetServer
    PropertyDescription
    Notes
    Example
    MACWinBoxServer
    PropertyDescription
    Notes
    Example
    MonitoringActiveSessionList
    PropertyDescription
    Example
    MACScan
    Description
    PropertyDescription
    MACTelnetClient
    PropertyDescription
    Example
    General Information
    Summary
    +3 
    
    
       
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    Specifications
    Packages required:system
    License required:level1
    Home menu level:/tool, /tool mac-server
    Standards and Technologies:MAC Telnet
    Hardware usage:Not significant
    MAC Telnet Server
    Home menu level:/tool mac-server
    Property Description
    Page 7 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							interface(name|all; default:all) - interface name to which the mac-server clients will connect
    •all- all interfaces
    Notes
      	
     
    
    	 
     
     
     
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    Example
     
    	 +3 
    
    
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    [admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server> printFlags: X - disabled# INTERFACE0 all[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server> remove 0[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server> add interface=ether1 disabled=no[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server> printFlags: X - disabled# INTERFACE0 ether1[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server>
    MAC WinBox Server
    Home menu level:/tool mac-server mac-winbox
    Property Description
    interface(name|all; default:all) - interface name to which it is alowed to connect with Winbox
    using MAC-based protocol
    •all- all interfaces
    Notes
      	
     
    
    	 
     
     
     
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    Example
     
    	 +3 6
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    [admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server mac-winbox> printFlags: X - disabled# INTERFACE0 all[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server mac-winbox> remove 0[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server mac-winbox> add interface=ether1 disabled=no[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server mac-winbox> printFlags: X - disabled# INTERFACE0 ether1
    Page 8 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server mac-winbox>
    Monitoring Active Session List
    Home menu level:/tool mac-server sessions
    Property Description
    interface(read-only: name) - interface to which the client is connected to
    src-address(read-only: MAC address) - clients MAC address
    uptime(read-only: time) - how long the client is connected to the server
    Example
      	
    ( +3 
    
     
    
    [admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server sessions> print# INTERFACE SRC-ADDRESS UPTIME0 wlan1 00:0B:6B:31:08:22 00:03:01[admin@MikroTik] tool mac-server sessions>
    MAC Scan
    Command name:/tool mac-scan
    Description
     	
     ( 	 (  
     +3 
    
    
     
     
     
     (
     
    
    
    Property Description
    (name) - interface name to perform the scan on
    MAC Telnet Client
    Command name:/tool mac-telnet
    Property Description
    (MAC address) - MAC address of a compatible device
    Example
    [admin@MikroTik] > /tool mac-telnet 00:02:6F:06:59:42Login: adminPassword:Trying 00:02:6F:06:59:42...Connected to 00:02:6F:06:59:42
    MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKKMMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKKMMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKKMMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK
    Page 9 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
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