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MikroTik Router OS V3.0 User Manual

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    							[admin@hq] ip address> priFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 192.168.0.1/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255 ether11 1.1.1.1/32 1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2 farsync1[admin@hq] ip address>
    [admin@office] ip address>Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 10.0.0.112/24 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.255 ether11 1.1.1.2/32 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.1 farsync1[admin@office] ip address>
    MikroTik router to Cisco router using X.21 line
    +  	( 
     
     
    	
    
    
     
    	
    
       
      	 
    [admin@MikroTik] interface farsync> set farsync1 line-protocol=cisco-hdlc \\... media-type=X21 clock-source=internal[admin@MikroTik] interface farsync> enable farsync1[admin@MikroTik] interface farsync> print
    Page 80 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							Flags: X - disabled, R - running0 R name=farsync1 mtu=1500 line-protocol=cisco-hdlc media-type=X21clock-rate=64000 clock-source=internal chdlc-keepalive=10sframe-relay-lmi-type=ansi frame-relay-dce=no
    1 X name=farsync2 mtu=1500 line-protocol=sync-ppp media-type=V35clock-rate=64000 clock-source=external chdlc-keepalive=10sframe-relay-lmi-type=ansi frame-relay-dce=no[admin@MikroTik] interface farsync>[admin@MikroTik] interface farsync> /ip address add=address=1.1.1.1/24 \\... interface=farsync1
     
    
    	 	
      
     
    	
    
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    interface Serial0ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0no ip route-cacheno ip mroute-cacheno fair-queue!ip classlessip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.1.1.1
    MikroTik router to MikroTik router using Frame Relay
    3
     
     
     	
     	
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    [admin@hq] interface pvc> add dlci=42 interface=farsync1[admin@hq] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 X pvc1 1500 42 farsync1[admin@hq] interface pvc>
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    Page 81 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							[admin@office] interface pvc> add dlci=42 interface=farsync1[admin@office] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 X pvc1 1500 42 farsync1[admin@office] interface pvc>
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    [admin@hq] interface pvc> /ip addr add address 2.2.2.1/24 interface pvc1[admin@hq] interface pvc> /ip address printFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 10.0.0.112/24 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.255 ether11 192.168.0.1/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255 ether22 2.2.2.1/24 2.2.2.0 2.2.2.255 pvc1[admin@hq] interface pvc> enable 0[admin@hq] interface pvc>
    	
     
     
    		
    
    
    [admin@office] interface pvc> /ip addr add address 2.2.2.2/24 interface pvc1[admin@office] interface pvc> /ip address printFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 10.0.0.112/24 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.255 ether11 2.2.2.2/24 2.2.2.0 2.2.2.255 pvc1[admin@office] interface pvc> enable 0[admin@office] interface pvc>
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    [admin@hq] interface pvc> /ping 2.2.2.22.2.2.2 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time=20 ms2.2.2.2 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time=20 ms2.2.2.2 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time=21 ms2.2.2.2 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time=21 ms4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet lossround-trip min/avg/max = 20/20.5/21 ms[admin@hq] interface pvc> /interface farsync monitor 0card-type: T2P FarSync T-Seriesstate: running-normallyfirmware-id: 2firmware-version: 1.0.1physical: X.21cable: detectedclock: detectedinput-signals: CTSoutput-signals: RTS,DTR[admin@hq] interface pvc>
    Page 82 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							FrameRelay (PVC, Private Virtual Circuit) Interface
    Document revision 1.2 (February 6, 2008, 2:56 GMT)
    This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
    Table of Contents
    TableofContents
    GeneralInformation
    Summary
    Specifications
    Description
    AdditionalDocuments
    ConfiguringFrameRelayInterface
    Description
    PropertyDescription
    Notes
    FrameRelayConfiguration
    ExamplewithCycladesInterface
    ExamplewithMOXAInterface
    ExamplewithMikroTikRoutertoMikroTikRouter
    Troubleshooting
    Description
    General Information
    Summary
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    Specifications
    Packages required:synchronous
    License required:level4
    Home menu level:/interface pvc
    Standards and Technologies:FrameRelay(RFC1490)
    Hardware usage:Not significant
    Description
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    Additional Documents
    Page 83 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							•#		#
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    Configuring Frame Relay Interface
    Home menu level:/interface pvc
    Description
     
     	 	 	
     
       
      
     
    
     
    
    	 	
     
    
     
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    Property Description
    dlci(integer; default:16) - Data Link Connection Identifier assigned to the PVC interface
    interface(name) - Frame Relay interface
    mtu(integer; default:1500) - Maximum Transmission Unit of an interface
    name(name; default:pvcN) - assigned name of the interface
    Notes
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    Frame Relay Configuration
    Example with Cyclades Interface
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    [admin@MikroTik] ip address> add interface=pvc1 address=1.1.1.1/24[admin@MikroTik] ip address> printFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 1.1.1.1/24 1.1.1.0 1.1.1.255 pvc1[admin@MikroTik] ip address>
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    [admin@MikroTik] interface cyclades> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running0 R name=cyclades1 mtu=1500 line-protocol=frame-relay media-type=V35clock-rate=64000 clock-source=external line-code=B8ZS framing-mode=ESFline-build-out=0dB rx-sensitivity=short-haul frame-relay-lmi-type=ansiframe-relay-dce=no chdlc-keepalive=10s[admin@MikroTik] interface cyclades>
    Page 84 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							•$O3
    [admin@MikroTik] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 R pvc1 1500 42 cyclades1[admin@MikroTik] interface pvc>
    •3 
     
    
    CISCO# show running-config
    Building configuration...
    Current configuration...
    ...!ip subnet-zerono ip domain-lookupframe-relay switching!interface Ethernet0description connected to EthernetLANip address 10.0.0.254 255.255.255.0!interface Serial0description connected to Internetno ip addressencapsulation frame-relay IETFserial restart-delay 1frame-relay lmi-type ansiframe-relay intf-type dce!interface Serial0.1 point-to-pointip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0no arp frame-relayframe-relay interface-dlci 42!...end.
    !
     
     
      
    
    CISCO#ping 1.1.1.1
    Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/31/32 msCISCO#
    Example with MOXA Interface
    A
      
     
     
     
    
     
     
      
     
      B+ 3 add interface=pvc1 address=1.1.1.1/24[admin@MikroTik] ip address> printFlags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE0 1.1.1.1/24 1.1.1.0 1.1.1.255 pvc1[admin@MikroTik] ip address>
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    Page 85 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							[admin@MikroTik] interface moxa-c502> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running0 R name=moxa1 mtu=1500 line-protocol=frame-relay clock-rate=64000clock-source=external frame-relay-lmi-type=ansi frame-relay-dce=nocisco-hdlc-keepalive-interval=10s
    1 X name=moxa-c502-2 mtu=1500 line-protocol=sync-ppp clock-rate=64000clock-source=external frame-relay-lmi-type=ansi frame-relay-dce=nocisco-hdlc-keepalive-interval=10s[admin@MikroTik] interface moxa-c502>
    •$O3
    [admin@MikroTik] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 R pvc1 1500 42 moxa1[admin@MikroTik] interface pvc>
    CISCO router setup
    CISCO# show running-config
    Building configuration...
    Current configuration...
    ...!ip subnet-zerono ip domain-lookupframe-relay switching!interface Ethernet0description connected to EthernetLANip address 10.0.0.254 255.255.255.0!interface Serial0description connected to Internetno ip addressencapsulation frame-relay IETFserial restart-delay 1frame-relay lmi-type ansiframe-relay intf-type dce!interface Serial0.1 point-to-pointip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0no arp frame-relayframe-relay interface-dlci 42!...end.
    Send ping to MikroTik router
    CISCO#ping 1.1.1.1
    Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/31/32 msCISCO#
    Example with MikroTik Router to MikroTik Router
    A
      
     
     
     	
    Page 86 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							*
     
     	    
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    [admin@r1] interface moxa-c101> set 0 frame-relay-dce=yes[admin@r1] interface moxa-c101> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running0 R name=moxa-c101-1 mtu=1500 line-protocol=frame-relay clock-rate=64000clock-source=external frame-relay-lmi-type=ansi frame-relay-dce=yescisco-hdlc-keepalive-interval=10s ignore-dcd=no[admin@r1] interface moxa-c101>
    
      
     
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    [admin@r1] interface pvc> add dlci=42 interface=moxa-c101-1[admin@r1] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 X pvc1 1500 42 moxa-c101-1[admin@r1] interface pvc> /ip address add address=4.4.4.1/24 interface=pvc1
    
     
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    [admin@r2] interface pvc> add dlci=42 interface=moxa-c101-1[admin@r2] interface pvc> printFlags: X - disabled, R - running# NAME MTU DLCI INTERFACE0 X pvc1 1500 42 moxa-c101-1[admin@r2] interface pvc> /ip address add address 4.4.4.2/24 interface=pvc1
    #
    	  
     
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    [admin@r1] interface pvc> enable pvc1[admin@r1] interface pvc>
    [admin@r2] interface pvc> enable pvc1[admin@r2] interface pvc>
    Troubleshooting
    Description
    •4 
     
     
       
        	  
    
    	 
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    Page 87 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
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    Page 88 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
    							General Interface Settings
    Document revision 1.3 (September 10, 2007, 12:57 GMT)
    This document applies to MikroTik RouterOS V3.0
    Table of Contents
    TableofContents
    Summary
    Description
    InterfaceStatus
    PropertyDescription
    Example
    TrafficMonitoring
    Description
    PropertyDescription
    Notes
    Example
    General Information
    Summary
     
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    Description
     	
    	  
    	 
    
    
       
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    Interface Status
    Home menu level:/interface
    Property Description
    mtu(integer) - maximum transmission unit for the interface (in bytes)
    name(text) - the name of the interface
    type(read-only: arlan|bonding|bridge|cyclades|eoip|ethernet|farsync|ipip|isdn-client|
    isdn-server|l2tp-client|l2tp-server|moxa-c101|moxa-c502|mtsync|pc|ppp-client|ppp-server|
    pppoe-client|pppoe-server|pptp-client|pptp-server|pvc|radiolan|sbe|vlan|wavelan|wireless
    |xpeed) - interface type
    Example
      
     
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    Page 89 of 480Copyright 1999-2007, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA.Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners. 
    						
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