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Land Rover Lr3 Owners Handbook 2004 Rover

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    							191
    Cruise Control
    R
    Suspending Cruise Control
    Cruise Control can be suspended by a single 
    press of the Suspend switch (4). The warning 
    indicator in the instrument pack extinguishes.
    Cruise Control will also suspend when the 
    brake pedal is pressed, when the gear selector 
    is moved into neutral or if HDC or DSC becomes 
    active. 
    To resume Cruise Control at the previously set 
    speed, press the Resume switch (3).
    Note: The set speed will NOT be erased by 
    pressing the Suspend switch (4). The set speed 
    will only be erased when the starter switch is 
    turned to position ’0’.
    To reduce the cruising speed: 
    Press and hold the ’-’ switch (2); the vehicle will 
    decelerate. Release the switch as soon as the 
    desired speed is reached. The vehicle speed at 
    the point of switch release becomes the new set 
    speed.
    Alternatively, the set speed can be decreased 
    incrementally by tapping the ’-’ switch. Each 
    press of the switch will decrease the speed by 1 
    km/h.
    Note: Cruise Control will not operate at speeds 
    below 30 km/h (18 mph).To increase the set cruising speed: 
    Press and hold the ’+’ switch (1); the vehicle 
    will accelerate. Release the switch as soon as 
    the desired speed is reached.
    The vehicle speed at the point of switch release 
    becomes the new set speed.
    Alternatively, the set speed can be increased 
    incrementally by tapping the ’+’ switch. Each 
    press of the switch will increase the speed by 1 
    km/h.
    A further alternative is to increase speed by 
    normal use of the accelerator. When the desired 
    speed is reached, press the ’+’ switch (1) to set 
    the Cruise Control.
    Note: If the accelerator pedal is pressed to 
    increase speed, but the ’+’ switch (1) is not 
    pressed, cruise control will be cancelled after a 
    set period.
    WARNING
    When setting the cruise control to the speed 
    limit it is important to remember that it is 
    possible for the vehicle speed to increase 
    when travelling downhill. This may result in 
    the vehicle exceeding the speed limit.
    The driver must always ensure that a safe 
    speed is maintained below the speed limit, 
    taking traffic and road conditions into 
    account. 
    						
    							Brakes
    192
    L
    Brakes
    FOOT BRAKE
    For your safety, the hydraulic braking system 
    operates through dual circuits. If one circuit 
    should fail, the other will continue to function.
    However, in the event of brake failure where 
    only one circuit is operational, the vehicle 
    should only be driven at slow speed to the 
    nearest qualified Land Rover Retailer.
    In these circumstances, exercise extreme 
    caution and be aware that increased brake 
    pedal travel, greater pedal pressure, and longer 
    stopping distances will be experienced.
    Servo assistance
    The braking system is servo assisted, but ONLY 
    when the engine is running. Without this 
    assistance greater braking effort is necessary to 
    safely control the vehicle, resulting in longer 
    stopping distances. Always observe the 
    following precautions:
    •ALWAYS take particular care when being 
    towed with the engine turned off.
    •If the engine should stop for any reason 
    while the vehicle is in motion, bring the 
    vehicle to a halt as quickly as traffic 
    conditions safely allow, and DO NOT pump 
    the brake pedal as the braking system may 
    lose any remaining assistance available.
    Brake pads
    Brake pads require a period of bedding in. For 
    the first 800 km (500 miles), you should avoid 
    situations where heavy braking is required.
    Remember! Regular servicing is vital to ensure 
    that the brake pads are examined for wear and 
    changed periodically to ensure long term safety 
    and optimum performance.
    WARNING
    DO NOT rest your foot on the brake pedal 
    while travelling as this may overheat the 
    brakes, reduce their efficiency and cause 
    excessive wear.
    NEVER allow the vehicle to freewheel with the 
    engine turned off as braking assistance will 
    not be available. The pedal brakes will still 
    function, but more pressure will be required 
    to operate them.
    If the RED brake warning indicator should 
    illuminate while the vehicle is in motion, 
    bring the vehicle to a halt as quickly as traffic 
    conditions and safety allow and seek 
    qualified assistance before continuing, see 
    Warning Indicators, 108.
    NEVER place non-approved floor matting or 
    any other obstructions under the brake pedal. 
    This restricts pedal travel and braking 
    efficiency.
    Wet conditions
    Driving through water or even very heavy rain 
    may adversely affect braking efficiency. Always 
    dry the braking surfaces by intermittent light 
    application of the brakes, first ensuring that you 
    are at a safe distance from other road users. 
    						
    							193
    Brakes
    R
    ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
    The purpose of the anti-lock braking system 
    (ABS) is to allow efficient braking without wheel 
    locking - thereby allowing the driver to retain 
    steering control of the vehicle.
    Under normal braking conditions, where 
    sufficient road surface friction exists to slow 
    the vehicle without the wheels locking, ABS will 
    not be activated. However, if the wheels begin 
    to lock under braking, then ABS will 
    automatically come into operation. This will be 
    recognisable by a rapid pulsation felt through 
    the brake pedal.
    In an emergency situation, ABS functions most 
    effectively when full braking effort is applied 
    even when the road surface is slippery. The ABS 
    system constantly monitors the speed of each 
    wheel and varies the brake pressure to each, 
    according to the available grip.
    No matter how hard you brake, you should be 
    able to continue steering the vehicle as normal.
    •DO NOT pump the brake pedal at any time; 
    this will interrupt operation of the system 
    and may increase the stopping distance.
    •NEVER place additional floor matting or 
    any other obstruction under the brake 
    pedal. This restricts pedal travel and may 
    impair brake efficiency.
    WARNING
    ABS cannot overcome the physical limitations 
    of braking distance, or the danger of 
    aquaplaning, i.e. where a layer of water 
    prevents adequate contact between the tires 
    and the road surface.
    The fact that a vehicle is fitted with ABS must 
    never tempt the driver into taking risks that 
    could affect safety. In all cases, it remains the 
    drivers responsibility to drive within normal 
    safety margins, having due consideration for 
    prevailing weather and traffic conditions.
    The driver should always take account of the 
    surface to be travelled over and the fact that 
    brake pedal reactions will be different to 
    those experienced on a non-ABS vehicle.
    Warning indicator
    A fault with the ABS system is 
    indicated by illumination of the 
    amber ABS warning indicator. If 
    the indicator illuminates, drive with care, 
    avoiding heavy brake applications and seek 
    qualified assistance urgently. For further 
    information on the functionality of the ABS 
    warning indicator, see Anti-lock braking 
    system - AMBER, 111. 
    						
    							Brakes
    194
    L
    Off-road driving
    While anti-lock braking will operate in ’off-road’ 
    driving conditions, on certain surfaces total 
    reliance on the system may be unwise. It cannot 
    reliably compensate for driver error or 
    inexperience on difficult off-road surfaces.
    Note the following:
    •On soft or deep surfaces such as powdery 
    snow, sand or gravel, and on extremely 
    rough ground, the braking distance 
    required by the anti-lock braking system 
    may be greater than for normal braking, 
    even though improved steering would be 
    experienced. This is because the natural 
    action of locked wheels on soft surfaces is 
    to build up a wedge of surface material in 
    front which assists the wheels to stop.
    •If the vehicle is stopped on a very steep 
    slope where little traction is available, it 
    may slide with the wheels locked as there is 
    no wheel rotation to provide a signal to the 
    ABS. To counteract this, briefly release the 
    brakes to permit some wheel movement, 
    then re-apply the brakes to allow ABS to 
    gain control.
    •Before driving off-road, read and 
    thoroughly understand the ’Off-road 
    driving’ section of this handbook.
    Cornering Brake Control (CBC)
    Cornering Brake Control (CBC) is an advanced 
    form of ABS, which maintains vehicle stability 
    and steering control during braking whilst 
    cornering or changing lanes at speed.Emergency Brake Assist (EBA)
    If rapid full brake application is made, EBA 
    automatically boosts the braking force to the 
    maximum and helps to stop the vehicle. Also, if 
    the driver brakes more slowly, but with 
    sufficient brake pressure to activate ABS on 
    both front wheels, the system automatically 
    increases the braking force so that all four 
    wheels are in ABS control, optimising the 
    performance of the ABS system.
    Pressure should be maintained on the brake 
    pedal during the entire brake application. If the 
    brake pedal is released, EBA will cease 
    operation.
    A fault with the EBA system is indicated by 
    illumination of the amber brake warning 
    indicator, see INDICATOR GROUPING, 108. In 
    the event of a fault, the system should be 
    checked by a Land Rover Retailer at the earliest 
    opportunity.
    Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
    Your vehicle is equipped with Electronic Brake 
    Force Distribution (EBD), which balances the 
    distribution of braking forces between front and 
    rear axles to maintain maximum braking 
    efficiency under all vehicle loading conditions.
    For example; under light loads EBD applies less 
    effort to the rear brakes to maintain vehicle 
    stability; conversely allowing full braking effort 
    to the rear wheels when the vehicle is towing or 
    is heavily laden.
    A fault with the EBD system is indicated by 
    illumination of the red brake warning indicator. 
    If this illuminates while the vehicle is being 
    driven, gently stop the vehicle as soon as safety 
    permits and seek qualified assistance. 
    						
    							195
    Brakes
    R
    PARKBRAKE
    Your vehicle is equipped with an electrically 
    operated parkbrake (EPB).
    Applying the parkbrake manually
    With the vehicle stationary, pull up the lever (1) 
    located alongside the gear selector, and release 
    it. The lever will return to the neutral position 
    and the red parkbrake warning indicator in the 
    instrument pack will illuminate.It is important to confirm that the red indicator 
    is continuously illuminated (not flashing). This 
    indicates that the parkbrake has been correctly 
    applied. If the lever is operated while the vehicle 
    is travelling at less than 3 km/h, the vehicle will 
    be brought to a stop abruptly. The stop lamps 
    will not illuminate.
    If the system detects a fault with the parkbrake, 
    the amber parkbrake warning indicator will 
    illuminate and the message ’Parkbrake fault’ 
    will appear on the instrument pack. If a fault is 
    detected while EPB is operated, the red warning 
    indicator will flash and the amber indicator will 
    illuminate. Also the message ’Parkbrake fault. 
    System not functional.’ will appear on the 
    instrument pack. The red indicator will continue 
    to be illuminated for at least ten seconds after 
    the ignition has been switched off.
    WARNING
    DO NOT rely on the parkbrake system to hold 
    the vehicle stationary if the amber parkbrake 
    warning indicator is illuminated and/or the 
    red warning indicator is flashing. Seek 
    qualified assistance urgently.
    Note: Text messages described within this 
    section are only available where a vehicle is 
    fitted with a driver information module.
    Dynamic operation
    In an emergency, the parkbrake can be applied 
    ’dynamically’, i.e. with the vehicle travelling at 
    more than 3 km/h (2 mph). Pulling up on the 
    lever and holding it up gives a gradual reduction 
    in speed. The brake warning indicator will 
    illuminate accompanied by a harsh sound and 
    ’Caution! Parkbrake applied’ appears on the 
    message screen. The stop lamps will illuminate.
    Releasing or depressing the lever will cancel the 
    parkbrake application.
    H5601L
    1
    2 
    						
    							Brakes
    196
    L
    The parkbrake should not be used regularly to 
    decelerate the vehicle or to bring it to a 
    standstill; this facility is intended for emergency 
    use only.
    Caution: Driving the vehicle with the 
    parkbrake applied (other than in the 
    emergency situation described above) or 
    repeated use of the parkbrake to decelerate 
    the vehicle may cause serious damage to the 
    brake system.
    Releasing the parkbrake manually
    To disengage the parkbrake, the ignition must 
    be on. Apply pressure to the footbrake or 
    accelerator pedal while pressing down on the 
    lever (2).
    It is not possible to manually release the 
    parkbrake without pressing the footbrake or 
    accelerator.
    WARNING
    The parkbrake operates on the rear wheels of 
    the vehicle and hence secure parking of the 
    vehicle is dependent on being on a hard and 
    stable surface.
    DO NOT rely on the parkbrake to operate 
    effectively if the vehicle has been subjected 
    to immersion in mud and water.
    DO NOT rely on the parkbrake system to hold 
    the vehicle stationary if the amber parkbrake 
    warning indicator is illuminated and/or the 
    red warning indicator is flashing. Seek 
    qualified assistance urgently.Releasing the parkbrake automatically
    If the vehicle is stationary with the parkbrake 
    applied, pressing the accelerator will release 
    the parkbrake and allow the vehicle to move off.
    It is not possible to automatically release the 
    parkbrake without pressing the accelerator. If 
    you want to move the vehicle without pressing 
    the accelerator, then manual release should be 
    used. Automatic release is available in first, 
    second and reverse gears in HIGH range, and 
    first, second, third and reverse gears in LOW 
    range.
    To delay the automatic release feature, hold the 
    lever in the ’apply’ position, then at the desired 
    point, release it.
    To assist in a smooth drive-away, the system 
    anticipates the requirement and reduces the 
    system load depending on the gradient. (It may 
    be possible to hear this ’pre-arm’ operation).
    If the reduction in load causes the vehicle to 
    move after a valid gear is engaged, the full 
    system load will be re-applied to the parkbrake. 
    This may cause a small reduction in the 
    refinement of the subsequent drive-away. It is 
    also possible to override this load reduction by 
    lifting the parkbrake lever after gear 
    engagement.
    In the event of a fault, ’Parkbrake Fault. Auto 
    Release not functional’ will appear in the 
    instrument pack.
    Under most conditions the EPB system will 
    release seamlessly as the accelerator is applied, 
    allowing the vehicle to move forward. However, 
    release times may be extended for an initial 
    time period at the start of a journey when 
    changing into gear from ’P’ or ’N’. This is 
    normal and is to allow for the extended gear 
    engagement times that may occur under certain 
    circumstances. 
    						
    							197
    Brakes
    R
    Fault management
    If a fault is diagnosed by the system when the 
    ignition is on but the parkbrake is not in use, the 
    amber parkbrake warning indicator will flash 
    and the message ’Parkbrake fault’ will be 
    displayed.
    Note: Under some transmission fault 
    conditions parkbrake release may not be 
    automatic and/or automatic parkbrake function 
    may be inoperable.
    Releasing the parkbrake in an emergency
    If the vehicle has the parkbrake applied and an 
    electrical fault prevents the system operating 
    normally, there is provision for mechanically 
    releasing the parkbrake.
    Note: Whenever possible, this operation should 
    be carried out by Roadside Assistance.
    WARNING
    As this operation removes the static braking 
    on the vehicle, chocks must be placed on both 
    sides of one of the wheels or the foot brake 
    must be applied before releasing the cable.
    This procedure could take considerable 
    physical effort.
    Using a suitable tool such as a screwdriver, lift 
    out the coin tray situated on the opposite side 
    of the gear shift lever from the parkbrake; this 
    reveals a stirrup cable end. Attach the jack 
    handle to the cable loop, insert the screwdriver 
    shaft into the jack handle and pull to release the 
    parkbrake cable.Once the failure conditions have been 
    corrected, the parkbrake switch must be 
    applied to reinstate normal function.
    If the vehicle is used in severe off-road 
    conditions such as wading, deep mud, etc, 
    additional maintenance and adjustment of the 
    parkbrake will be required. Consult your Land 
    Rover Retailer
    H5603L 
    						
    							Dynamic Stability & Traction Control
    198
    L
    Dynamic Stability & Traction Control
    DYNAMIC STABILITY
    CONTROL (DSC)
    DSC helps to optimise dynamic stability, even 
    in critical driving situations. The system 
    controls dynamic stability when accelerating. 
    Additionally, it identifies unstable driving 
    behaviour, such as understeering and 
    oversteering and helps to keep the vehicle 
    under control by manipulating the engine 
    output and applying the brakes at individual 
    wheels. Some noise may be generated when 
    the brakes are applied. The system is ready to 
    operate each time the engine is started.
    WARNING
    Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) is unable to 
    compensate for driver misjudgement. It 
    remains the driver’s responsibility to adopt a 
    suitable driving style in every driving 
    situation. Risks should never be taken on 
    account of the additional security afforded by 
    the DSC system.
    Warning indicator
    The indicator illuminates briefly as 
    a bulb and system check when the 
    starter switch is turned to position 
    ’II’.
    If the warning indicator flashes, the system is 
    active, regulating engine output and brake 
    forces.
    If the indicator illuminates constantly, and does 
    not extinguish when the DSC switch is pressed, 
    a fault has been detected in the system. Any 
    fault will deactivate DSC. Drive with care and 
    seek qualified assistance as soon as possible.
    Deactivating DSC operation
    Land Rover recommend that DSC is operational 
    in all normal driving conditions.In some driving conditions, to maximise 
    traction, it may be beneficial to deactivate DSC. 
    Such conditions include:
    •To ’rock’ the vehicle out of a hollow or out 
    of a soft surface.
    •Starting in deep snow or on a loose 
    surface.
    •Driving in deep sand.
    •Driving on tracks with deep longitudinal 
    ruts.
    •Driving through deep mud.
    To deactivate DSC, press and briefly hold the 
    DSC switch on the instrument panel (the DSC 
    warning indicator will illuminate continuously). 
    Deactivating DSC has no effect on traction 
    control operation.
    Note: Driving with DSC deactivated, may add 
    additional loads on the brakes - always drive 
    with DSC switched on if possible.
    H5846N 
    						
    							199
    Dynamic Stability & Traction Control
    R
    Reactivating DSC
    To reactivate DSC, press and briefly hold the 
    DSC switch on the instrument panel. DSC will 
    automatically reactivate when the engine is 
    started.
    DSC is reactivated automatically when the 
    program is changed on vehicles fitted with the 
    Terrain Response
    * system.
    ELECTRONIC TRACTION
    CONTROL (ETC)
    ETC is continuously available to boost vehicle 
    traction when one or more wheels has a 
    tendency to spin, while others do not. It 
    operates in conjunction with the DSC system.
    If a wheel is spinning, ETC automatically brakes 
    that wheel until it regains grip. This braking 
    activity allows the engine power to be 
    transmitted to the remaining wheels. Some 
    noise may be generated when the brakes are 
    applied.
    Warning indicator
    A fault with the ETC system is 
    indicated by illumination of the 
    amber DSC warning indicator. 
    This could also indicate that the DSC has been 
    manually deactivated, see INDICATOR 
    GROUPING, 108.
    If the indicator illuminates constantly, and does 
    not extinguish when the DSC lever is pressed, a 
    fault has been detected in the system. Any fault 
    will deactivate ETC. Drive with care and seek 
    qualified assistance as soon as possible. 
    						
    							Hill Descent Control
    200
    L
    Hill Descent Control
    HILL DESCENT CONTROL*
    Hill Descent Control (HDC) operates in 
    conjunction with the anti-lock braking system 
    to provide greater control in off-road situations 
    particularly when descending severe gradients.
    HDC may be used in ’D’, ’R’ and CommandShift 
    ’1’ in HIGH range and in ’D’, ’R’ and all 
    CommandShift gears in LOW range. When in 
    ’D’, the vehicle will automatically select the 
    most appropriate gear. The vehicle should not 
    be driven with the HDC active in ’N’ neutral.
    Note: If Terrain Response is fitted, some of its 
    program/range combinations will activate HDC 
    automatically.
    HDC can be selected at speeds below 80 km/h 
    (50 mph). Once the vehicle speed reduces 
    below 50 km/h (30 mph), the green lamp will 
    illuminate continuously, and full HDC function 
    will be active. If the vehicle speed exceeds 80 
    km/h (50 mph), HDC will deselect and the green 
    HDC indicator will extinguish.
    If HDC is already selected and vehicle speed 
    rises above 50 km/h (30 mph) in HIGH range, 
    HDC function is suspended and the green HDC 
    indicator will flash. A message will also appear 
    in the message display center.To select HDC
    Press and release the switch (arrowed) to 
    select HDC. Press and release again to deselect.
    The green information indicator will extinguish. 
    If HDC is deselected when HDC is operating, the 
    system ’fades out’, allowing the vehicle to 
    gradually increase in speed.
    When used in LOW range, HDC controls the 
    vehicle speed more aggressively. Use LOW 
    range gears when steep descents are to be 
    attempted.
    Note: HDC is automatically deselected if the 
    vehicle ignition is switched off for more than 6 
    hours.
    H5606L 
    						
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