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Land Rover Defender 300tdi Workshop 3rd Edition Rover Manual

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    							70BRAKES
    10
    REPAIR FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS
    Service repair no - 70.55.05
    Service repair no - 70.55.16
    Before starting repair refer to general brake service
    practice
    See General Brake Service Practice.
    Remove
    1.Remove front road wheels.
    2.Expose flexible brake hose by moving coiled
    protective covering.
    3.Using a recognised hose clamp, clamp hose to
    prevent loss of brake fluid.
    4.Disconnect rigid brake pipe from flexible hose,
    seal exposed ends to prevent ingress of dirt.
    5.Remove split pin, retaining pins and springs,
    withdraw pads. If refitting pads, identify them for
    assembly to original locations.
    6.Remove 2 bolts and withdraw caliper from swivel
    housing.
    WARNING: Do not separate caliper halves
    7.Clean outer surfaces of caliper using aerosol
    brake cleaner.
    8.Using special toolLRT-70-500, clamp pistons in
    inboard half of caliper. Gently, keeping fingers
    clear, and withCAUTION, apply air pressure to
    fluid inlet port to expel pistons. It is unlikely that
    pistons will expel at same time, regulate rate
    with a suitable piece of wood between
    appropriate piston and caliper.
    9.Finally remove pistons, identifying them with
    their respective bores.
    10.Remove wiper seal retainer by inserting a blunt
    screwdriver between retainer and seal. Pry
    retainer carefully from mouth of bore.
    11.Taking care not to damage seal grooves, extract
    wiper seal and fluid seal.
    12.Clean bores, pistons and seal grooves using
    clean brake fluid only. If caliper or pistons are
    corroded, or their condition is not perfect, new
    parts must be fitted. 
    						
    							BRAKES
    11
    REPAIR REV: 05/99 Assemble outboard pistons
    13.Coat new fluid seal with brake fluid. Ease seal
    into groove in bore using only fingers, ensuring it
    is properly seated. Fluid seal and groove are not
    same in section, so when seal is seated it feels
    raised to touch at edge furthest away from
    mouth of bore.
    14.Coat appropriate piston with brake fluid. Insert it
    squarely into bore by hand only. Do not tilt piston
    during insertion, leave approximately 8mm
    projecting from bore.
    15.Coat new wiper seal with brake fluid and fit to
    new seal retainer. Slide assembly, seal first, over
    protruding piston and into bore recess. Use
    piston clamp to press home seal retainer and
    piston.
    Mounting inboard pistons
    16.Clamp outboard pistons and carry out same
    procedure for removing and fitting outboard
    pistons and seals, instructions 8 to 15.
    Fit calipers and pads
    17.Fit caliper, tighten bolts evenly to
    82 Nm (60
    lbf/ft).
    18.Connect brake flexible hoses to caliper. Tighten
    to
    15 Nm (11 lbf/ft).
    19.Remove hose clamps.
    20.Insert pads. Fit pins and springs, secure using
    new split pin.
    21.Bleed brake system
    See Brake System Bleed
    .
    22.Press brake pedal firmly several times to locate
    friction pads.
    23.Fit road wheels, remove axle stands. Finally
    tighten road wheel nuts to correct torque:
    Alloy wheels -
    130 Nm (96 lbf/ft)
    Steel wheels -100 Nm (80 lbf/ft)
    Heavy duty wheels -170 Nm (125 lbf/ft)
    24.Road test vehicle. Note that new friction pads
    require bedding-in, this may take several
    hundred miles before brakes are at maximum
    efficiency.FRONT BRAKE DISCS
    Service repair no - 70.10.10.
    Remove
    1.Remove hub assembly
    See FRONT AXLE AND
    FINAL DRIVE, Repair, Front hub assembly
    .
    2.Remove 5 hub to disc bolts.
    3.Tap disc to separate from hub.
    NOTE: On 110/130 vehicles ventilated
    discs are fitted as standard.
    Refit
    4.Locate disc to hub.
    5.Apply Loctite 270 to disc bolts and tighten to
    73
    Nm (54 lbf/ft).
    6.Check total disc runout with a dial indicator, this
    must not exceed 0,15 mm, 0.006 in. If necessary
    reposition disc.
    7.Fit hub assembly
    See FRONT AXLE AND
    FINAL DRIVE, Repair, Front hub assembly
    .
    Disc reclamation
    8.Check disc thickness. This dimension may be
    machined to minimum thickness of 12 mm (0.47
    in.) - solid discs, 22 mm (0.90 in) - ventilated
    discs. Machine equal amount off each face.
    NOTE: The disc MUST BE renewed if the
    minimum running thickness stamped on
    the disc is recorded. 
    						
    							70BRAKES
    12
    REPAIR REAR BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY
    Key to rear caliper
    1.Caliper
    2.Bleed screw
    3.Pad retaining springs
    4.Brake pads
    5.Piston6.Wiper seal retainer
    7.Wiper seal
    8.Fluid seal
    9.Retaining pins 
    						
    							BRAKES
    13
    REPAIR REAR BRAKE CALIPERS
    Service repair no - 70.55.06
    Service repair no - 70.55.17
    Before starting repair refer to General brake service
    practice
    See General Brake Service Practice.
    Remove caliper
    1.Remove rear road wheels.
    2.Using a recognised hose clamp, clamp flexible
    brake hose above rear axle.
    90 Models
    110/130 Models
    3.Remove brake pipe from rear brake caliper.4.Seal pipe ends to prevent ingress of dirt.
    5.Remove retaining pins and springs and withdraw
    pads. If same pads are to be refitted, identify
    them for assembly in original positions.
    6.Remove 2 bolts and withdraw caliper from rear
    axle.
    Repair
    WARNING: Do not separate caliper halves.
    7.Clean outer surfaces of caliper with aerosol
    brake cleaner.
    8. WITH CAUTIONexpel pistons from their bores
    by applying air pressure to fluid inlet port. It is
    unlikely both pistons will expel at same time,
    regulate rate with a suitable piece of wood
    inserted between two pistons.
    9.Finally, remove pistons keeping them identified
    with their respective bores.
    10.Remove wiper seal retainer by inserting a blunt
    screwdriver between retainer and seal and pry
    retainer carefully from mouth of bore.
    11.Taking care not to damage seal grooves, extract
    wiper seal and fluid seal.
    12.Clean bores, pistons and particularly seal
    grooves using clean brake fluid only. If caliper or
    pistons are corroded or their condition is not
    perfect new parts must be fitted.
    13.Apply brake fluid to new seal. Fit seal into
    groove in bore. When seal is seated it feels
    raised to touch at edge furthest away from
    mouth of bore.
    14.Coat piston with brake fluid. Insert it squarely
    into bore. Do not tilt piston during insertion and
    leave 8mm projecting from bore. 
    						
    							70BRAKES
    14
    REPAIRREV: 05/99 15.Coat a new wiper seal with brake fluid and fit to
    new seal retainer. Slide assembly, seal first, over
    protruding piston into bore recess.
    16.Using special toolLRT-70-500- piston clamp,
    press home seal retainer and piston.
    Mounting inboard piston
    17.Carry out same procedure as for removing and
    fitting outboard piston and seals, instructions 8 to
    16.
    Fit calipers and pads to vehicle
    18.Fit caliper to axle, tighten 2 bolts evenly to
    82
    Nm (60 lbf/ft).
    19.Connect brake pipe to caliper. Tighten to15 Nm
    (11 lbf/ft).
    20.Remove clamp from flexible brake hose.
    21.Insert pads and retaining springs, secure in
    position with new retaining pins and spread ends
    or fit new split pins, depending on vehicle model.
    Note correct position of retaining springs on 90
    models.
    22.Bleed brake system
    See Brake System Bleed.
    23.Press brake pedal firmly several times to locate
    pads.
    24.Fit road wheels, remove axle stands. Finally
    tighten road wheel nuts to correct torque:
    Alloy wheels -
    130 Nm (96 lbf/ft)
    Steel wheels -100 Nm (80 lbf/ft)
    Heavy duty wheels -170 Nm (125 lbf/ft)
    25.Road test vehicle. Note new brake pads require
    bedding-in, for several hundred miles before
    brakes are at maximum efficiency.REAR BRAKE DISC
    Service repair no - 70.10.11.
    Remove
    1.Remove rear hub assembly
    See REAR AXLE
    AND FINAL DRIVE, Repair, Rear hub
    assembly
    .
    2.Remove disc bolts.
    3.Remove disc from rear hub.
    Refit
    4.Fit disc to rear hub.
    5.Fit disc bolts. Tighten to
    73 Nm (54 lbf/ft).
    6.Check total disc run out, this must not exceed
    0,15 mm (0.006 in). If necessary reposition disc.
    7.Fit rear hub assembly
    See REAR AXLE AND
    FINAL DRIVE, Repair, Rear Hub Assembly
    .
    Disc reclamation
    8.Check disc thickness. This dimension may be
    machined to minimum thickness of 12 mm.
    Machine equal amounts off each face.
    NOTE: The brake disc MUST BE renewed if
    the minimum running thickness stamped
    on the disc is recorded. 
    						
    							BRAKES
    15
    REPAIR
    TRANSMISSION BRAKE
    1.Pin
    2.Washer
    3.C clip
    4.Brake shoe
    5.Cable lever
    6.Hold down spring
    7.Dished washer
    8.Brake drum
    9.Screw
    10.Brake cable
    11.Adjuster slide
    12.Aadjuster nut13.Spring
    14.Adjuster slide
    15.Adjuster bolt
    16.Dished washer
    17.Hold down spring
    18.Brake shoe
    19.Hold down pin
    20.Hold down pin
    21.Abutment plate
    22.Back plate
    23.Spring 
    						
    							70BRAKES
    16
    REPAIRREV: 05/99 TRANSMISSION BRAKE SHOES
    Service repair no - 70.45.18
    Remove
    1.Park vehicle on level ground, chock road wheels
    and release handbrake. Alternatively, raise
    vehicle on a ramp.
    2.Disconnect rear propeller shaft from
    transmission output flange at brake drum.
    3.Slacken off transmission brake drum adjustment
    bolt.
    4.Remove single screw securing brake drum to
    output flange.
    5.Withdraw drum to expose brake assembly.
    6.Release top and bottom springs from brake
    shoes, see J6337.
    7.Grip dished washer with a pair of pliers, depress
    washer and turn through 90°.
    8.Remove dished washer, complete with hold
    down spring and pin from both shoes.
    9.Move brake shoes out from adjuster slides,
    release from abutment plate and remove from
    backplate.
    10.Check that springs are satisfactory for continued
    use. If new brake shoes are to be fitted, the
    srings should also be renewed.Refit
    11.Locate RH brake shoe in slide and secure brake
    shoe and lever assembly to backplate with hold
    down pin, spring and dished washer.
    12.Locate LH brake shoe in slide and fit abutment
    plate between both brake shoes. Secure LH
    shoe with hold down pin, spring and dished
    washer.
    13.Fit pull-off springs to brake shoes.
    14.Fit brake drum. Tighten screw to
    25 Nm (18
    lbf/ft).
    15.Check that hand brake lever is released.
    16.Screw in and tighten adjuster bolt until brake
    drum will not rotate by hand.
    17.Tighten adjuster bolt to
    25 Nm (18 lbf/ft)to
    ensure brake drum is locked.
    18.Slacken off adjuster bolt by 1.5 turns to give
    shoes a running clearance. Check that the drum
    is free to rotate.
    19.Fit propeller shaft to output flange. Tighten
    fixings to
    46 Nm (34 lbf/ft).
    20.Remove wheel chocks and check operation of
    handbrake. 
    						
    							BRAKES
    17
    REPAIR HANDBRAKE CABLE
    Service repair no - 70.35.25
    Remove
    1.Park vehicle on level ground, chock road wheels
    and release handbrake. Alternatively, raise
    vehicle on ramp.
    2.Remove 3 trim studs and lift up handbrake
    gaiter.
    3.Remove split pin, clevis pin, washer and
    disconnect cable from handbrake lever.
    4.Slacken off transmission brake drum adjusting
    screw.
    5.Disconnect propeller shaft from output flange.
    6.Remove retaining screw and withdraw brake
    drum.
    7.Release handbrake cable clevis from abutment
    on cable lever, see J6337, and pull through
    aperture in back plate.
    8.Pull cable from heelboard and remove from
    vehicle.
    Refit
    9.Feed new cable through heelboard ensuring
    rubber grommet is correctly located.
    10.Position cable over guide plate, insert through
    backplate and connect to cable lever.
    11.Fit cable to handbrake lever and secure with
    clevis pin and split pin.
    12.Fit handbrake gaiter.
    13.Fit brake drum. Tighten screw to
    25 Nm (18
    lbf/ft).
    14.Screw in and tighten adjuster bolt until brake
    drum will not rotate by hand.
    15.Tighten adjuster bolt further to
    25 Nm (18 lbf/ft)
    to ensure brake drum is locked.
    16.Slacken off adjuster bolt by 1.5 turns to give
    brake shoes running clearance. Check that the
    drum is free to rotate.
    17.Slacken locknut and adjust cable to give the
    handbrake pawl two notches free movement on
    the rachet before being fully operational on third
    notch (brake shoes are fully expanded against
    drum).
    NOTE: Cable adjustment is for a new cable
    or to compensate for cable stretch. Cable
    adjustment must not be used to take up
    brake shoe wear.
    18.Fit propeller shaft to output flange. Tighten
    fixings to
    46 Nm (34 lbf/ft).
    19.Remove wheel chocks and check operation of
    handbrake. 
    						
    							70BRAKES
    18
    REPAIR VACUUM PUMP
    Service repair no - 70.50.19
    Remove
    NOTE: To ease pump removal set engine
    to T.D.C. on No.1 cylinder.
    1.Disconnect battery.
    2.Remove air cleaner
    See FUEL SYSTEM,
    Repair, Air cleaner
    .
    3.Detach servo hose from vacuum pump.
    4.Remove bolt securing air cleaner support
    bracket strut.
    5.Remove 6 bolts securing vacuum pump.
    6.Detach pump complete with strut and harness
    bracket. Note location of strut and bracket for
    Refit.
    Refit
    7.Clean mating faces of pump and block.
    8.Loosely assemble pump to block with a new
    gasket and with air cleaner strut and harness
    bracket located under heads of bolts noted
    during Remove.
    9.Evenly tighten bolts, to depress pump plunger,
    finally tightening to
    25 Nm (18 lbf/ft).
    10.Secure strut to air cleaner bracket.
    11.Connect vacuum hose and secure with clip.
    12.Refit air cleaner
    See FUEL SYSTEM, Repair,
    Air cleaner
    . 
    						
    							BRAKES
    1
    OVERHAUL REV: 05/99
    Key to master cylinder
    1.Water ingress seal
    2.Transfer housing
    3.Vacuum seal
    4.Guide ring
    5.Retaining ring
    6.O ring seal
    7.Primary plunger assembly
    8.L seal
    9.Secondary plunger10.Washer
    11.Recuperating seal (primary cup)
    12.Seal retainer
    13.Springs
    14.Swirl tube
    15.Master cylinder body
    16.Reservoir seals
    17.Reservoir
    18.Low fluid level switch and cap 
    						
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