Land Rover Body And Paint Air Bag And Safety Belt Rover Manual
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TV ANTENNA TV Antenna Amplifier Where a television system is specified there are four TV antenna elements two in each of the rear side windows. Each element has an antenna amplifier which is connected to the TV tuner module by a coaxial cable. MULTIBAND TELEPHONE ANTENNA Multiband Telephone Antenna The multiband telephone antenna is located in the roof mounted pod, which is located in the centre of the roof at the rear of the vehicle and is connected directly to the Telephone Control Module (TCM) via a single coaxial cable. SATELLITE DIGITAL AUDIO RADIO SYSTEM (SDARS) ANTENNA (NAS ONLY) SDARS antenna The SDARS antenna is located in the roof mounted pod, which is located in the centre of the roof at the rear of the vehicle. The SDARS antenna has two connections to the SDARS tuner, one for satellite transmissions the other for terrestrial transmissions from repeater stations. The antenna comprises two antenna elements: –A printed dipole antenna for receiving satellite signals –A printed monopole antenna for receiving terrestrial signals The two antennas allow the system to receive SDARS transmissions in built up areas where signals form satellites would normally be blocked. AntennaLesson 2 – Electrical 145Technical Training (G421266)
VICS ANTENNAS (Japan only) VICS Beacon Antenna The VICS control module uses the rear RH side window antenna to receive VICS information. The Control module also uses an infra red beacon antenna located in the middle on top of the instrument panel adjacent to the sunlight sensor. (G421266) Technical Training146 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAntenna
COMPONENT LOCATIONS Heater lines1 Auxiliary climate control module2 Air distribution ducts3 Auxiliary climate control assembly4 Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical 21Technical Training (G421237)
Cool box5 Refrigerant lines6 Rear blower relay7 GENERAL The auxiliary climate control system provides additional air conditioning for the second and third row seat occupants. On some vehicles, a cool box is incorporated in the tunnel console between the two front seats. The auxiliary climate control system consists of: •An auxiliary climate control assembly. •A refrigerant circuit. •A heating circuit. •A distribution system. •An Auxiliary Climate Control Module (ACCM). •A cool box. The Automatic Temperature Control Module (ATCM), of the main air conditioning system, is also used in the control of the auxiliary climate control system. Cabin air is recirculated through the auxiliary climate control assembly, where the air is temperature regulated and then directed through the distribution system to registers in the roof, on the C pillars and on the left side of the loadspace. The volume, temperature and distribution of the air from the auxiliary climate control assembly can be manually controlled by the ACCM or automatically controlled by the ATCM. (G421237) Technical Training22 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control
AUXILIARY CLIMATE CONTROL ASSEMBLY Casing1 Distribution door motor2 Blower inlet3 Solenoid valve4 Thermostatic expansion valve5 Evaporator connector block6 Distribution door7 Footwell outlet8 Evaporator temperature sensor9 Blower control module10 Blower11 Evaporator drain tube12 Heater core inlet pipe13 Heater core outlet pipe14 Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical 23Technical Training (G421237)
Evaporator outlet pipe15 Evaporator inlet pipe16 Heater core17 Temperature blend door motor18 Face level outlet19 The auxiliary climate control assembly is a reheat unit, which cools the air to a constant value then reheats it as necessary to produce the required temperature. The assembly is installed on the left side of the loadspace, behind the rear quarter panel. A grille in the rear quarter panel allows air to flow from the loadspace into the auxiliary climate control assembly. The auxiliary climate control assembly consists of a casing, formed from a series of plastic molding, which contains: •A blower •A blower control module •An evaporator •A heater core •A temperature blend door •A distribution door •An evaporator temperature sensor. Refrigerant and coolant lines from the engine compartment are connected to pipes from the evaporator and the heater core immediately below the loadspace floor. Where the pipes, and the evaporator drain tube, pass through the loadspace floor, the aperture is sealed by a seal plate. Internal passages, integrated into the casing of the auxiliary climate control assembly, guide the air from the blower through the evaporator and heater core to the distribution outlets. The temperature blend door regulates the flow of air through the heater core to control the temperature of the air leaving the auxiliary climate control assembly. A stepper motor installed on the rear of the casing operates the temperature blend door. The distribution door regulates the flow of air through the face level outlet and the foot level outlet. A stepper motor installed on the top of the casing operates the distribution door. The temperature blend stepper motor and the distribution stepper motor are both connected to a Local Interconnect (LIN) bus, which also connects the ACCM with the ATCM. Each stepper motor incorporates a microprocessor which operates the motor in response to LIN bus messages from the ACCM. The stepper motors are powered by a feed from the ATCM, and share a ground connection with the rear blower control module. The ACCM determines the positions of the distribution and temperature blend doors by using either their closed or open position as a datum and memorizing the steps that it drives the individual stepper motors. Each time the ACCM is activated by the ATCM, it checks the memorized position of the stepper motors against fixed values for the current distribution and temperature settings on the control panel. If there is an error, the ACCM calibrates the applicable stepper motor, to re-establish the datums, by driving them fully closed or open before re-setting them to their nominal selected position. A calibration run can also be invoked using T4. (G421237) Technical Training24 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control
Air Flow Through Auxiliary Climate Control Assembly Temperature blend door1 Auxiliary climate control assembly casing2 Face level outlet3 Distribution door4 Heater core5 Evaporator6 Evaporator drain tube7 Blower8 The blower is in the air inlet of the auxiliary climate control assembly, and consists of an open hub, centrifugal fan powered by an electric motor. Operation of the blower is controlled by the ACCM, using the rear blower relay in the Battery Junction Box (BJB) and the blower control module. The blower control module is installed in the auxiliary climate control assembly downstream of the blower, where any heat generated during operation is dissipated by the air flow. A wiring harness on the auxiliary climate control assembly connects the blend door motor, distribution door motor, blower and blower control module to the vehicle wiring. Blower Control Module Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical 25Technical Training (G421237)
When the blower is required, the ACCM energizes the coil of the rear blower relay. The energized rear blower relay supplies battery power to the blower motor, which is connected to ground through the blower control module. The speed of the blower is controlled by the blower control module, which regulates the blower motor voltage in response to a Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal from the ACCM. To vary the blower motor voltage the ACCM varies the duty cycle of the PWM signal. Evaporator Temperature Sensor The evaporator temperature sensor is a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor installed in the auxiliary climate control assembly on the downstream side of the evaporator. The evaporator temperature sensor supplies a temperature signal to the ACCM. REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT Two refrigerant lines, low pressure and high pressure, connect the evaporator in the auxiliary climate control assembly to the front A/C refrigerant system. On the auxiliary climate control assembly, a solenoid valve and a thermostatic expansion valve control the flow of refrigerant through the evaporator. (G421237) Technical Training26 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control
Refrigerant Lines In-line connections1 Auxiliary climate control assembly2 Connections to auxiliary climate control assembly 3 The refrigerant lines are routed around the left rear wheel arch and along the LH underside of the vehicle, and connected to the front A/C refrigerant system at the rear of the engine compartment. The refrigerant lines consist of sections of aluminum alloy pipes. All except the front section of the pipes are insulated with foam rubber sleeving. Solenoid Valve Auxiliary Climate ControlLesson 2 – Electrical 27Technical Training (G421237)
The solenoid valve allows the auxiliary climate control assembly to be isolated from the front A/C refrigerant system. Operation of the solenoid valve is controlled by the ACCM switching a ground. Thermostatic Expansion Valve Thermostatic expansion valve1 Capillary tube2 Temperature bulb3 The thermostatic expansion valve meters the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator, to match the heat load of the air passing through the auxiliary climate control assembly. The thermostatic expansion valve is installed in the inlet line to the evaporator. Liquid refrigerant flows through the valve to the evaporator. The restriction across the valve reduces the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant and changes it to a fine spray, which improves the evaporation process. Valve opening is controlled by the pressure in a capillary tube containing a temperature sensitive fluid. One end of the capillary tube is connected to a diaphragm housing on the thermostatic expansion valve, the other end of the capillary tube is sealed and attached to the refrigerant outlet line of the evaporator. As the temperature of the refrigerant leaving the evaporator changes, a corresponding change of capillary tube pressure and valve opening are produced. The warmer the refrigerant leaving the evaporator becomes, the greater the volume of refrigerant allowed through the valve. Evaporator The evaporator is installed in the auxiliary climate control assembly between the blower and the heater matrix, to absorb heat from the recirculated air. Low pressure, low temperature refrigerant changes from liquid to vapor in the evaporator, absorbing large quantities of heat as it changes state. Most of the moisture in the air passing through the evaporator condenses into water, which drains out of the auxiliary climate control assembly through the evaporator drain tube. HEATING CIRCUIT Two heater lines, supply and return, connect the heater core in the auxiliary climate control assembly to the engine cooling system. The heater lines are routed along the rear crossmember, around the right rear wheel arch and along the RH underside of the vehicle. The heater lines are connected to the engine cooling system at the rear of the engine compartment. The heater lines consist of sections of aluminum alloy pipes, insulated with foam rubber, which are connected together with rubber hose joints. Quick release fittings connect the heater lines to the engine cooling system. (G421237) Technical Training28 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAuxiliary Climate Control