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Land Rover Body And Paint Air Bag And Safety Belt Rover Manual

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    							Speakers3
    Audio amplifier4
    Navigation computer5
    Integrated Head Unit (IHU)6
    Touch Screen Display (TSD)7
    Clock spring8
    Steering wheel controls9
    VICS receiver10
    VICS beacon antenna11
    ABS control module12
    The navigation system comprises the following
    components:
    •Touch Screen Display (TSD)
    •Navigation computer
    •GPS antenna
    In addition to the standard navigation system it is
    possible in certain markets to add:
    •Traffic Message Channel (TMC) system
    •Vehicle Information and Communication System
    (VICS Japan only)
    Touch Screen Display
    The Touch Screen Display (TSD) is located in the centre
    of the instrument panel. The TSD is a touch sensitive 7
    inch LCD VGA screen containing 800 x 480 pixels in
    a 15:9 format. The TSD is connected to the infotainment
    system on the Media Oriented Systems Transport
    (MOST) ring. The MOST ring is a fibre optic
    communications data bus that allows high speed transfer
    of control instructions and audio around the system.
    The TSD processes its own video for system operation
    but receives the navigation graphics from the navigation
    computer on a dedicated serial link called GVIF (Gigabit
    Video Interface).
    Connector No C2819 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    InputBattery voltage1
    -Ground2
    -Ground3
    -Audio screen6
    -Audio -7
    InputACC11
    InputDimming signal12
    -Private CAN
    high
    14
    -Private CAN low15
    InputAudio +17
    Connector No C2820 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    -Video screen1
    Connector No C2823 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    InputGVIF +1
    -GVIF -2
    -GVIF Shield3
    (G421304) Technical Training208
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalNavigation System 
    						
    							Connector No C2825 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    InputMOST in1
    OutputMOST out2
    Navigation Computer
    The navigation computer is located under the left hand
    front seat. The computer is the main component in the
    navigation system and receives inputs from the ABS
    Unit and the GPS antenna. The navigation computer
    contains a solid state piezo gyro which measures the
    motion of the vehicle around its vertical axis. The gyro
    operates on the principle known as the Coriolis force.
    The Coriolis force is the force that appears to accelerate
    a body moving away from its rotational axis against the
    direction of rotation of the axis. Using the inputs from
    the ABS unit, the GPS antenna and the gyro sensor, the
    computer calculates the vehicles current position,
    direction and speed.
    The navigation computer also houses the DVD-ROM
    drive. The drive is used to read map data from region
    specific DVDs (1 DVD for each of the following
    regions: EU, US, Japan and Australia). A button, located
    adjacent to the DVD slot, is provided to eject the DVD
    from the unit. If ignition is on, or the Entertainment
    System is in 1-hour mode, one press of the button will
    eject the DVD.
    The GPS receiver receives information from between
    1 and 8 satellites at any one time. This information is
    received from the GPS antenna. The built in GPS
    receiver is used for calculating the position (i.e. Latitude,
    longitude and height), direction and speed.
    The navigation computer uses non-volatile memory to
    store settings and configuration information when it is
    powered down. This process takes place just before the
    computer turns off.
    CAUTION: If the unit is disconnected before
    the Entertainment System has powered down,
    the computer could fail to complete its data
    storage. This means that personal settings could
    be lost.
    For the Japanese market the navigation computer is a
    different component. Although it looks identical the
    software is specific to Japan market and the part number
    is different. The system also has extra components for
    the VICS system (a receiver and an antenna). The VICS
    system receives allows the vehicle to receive information
    about traffic conditions from roadside transmitters and
    adjust the navigation instructions accordingly. The VICS
    information is received by both a radio link and an infra
    red link. For this reason the antenna is located on the
    inside of the windscreen.
    The navigation computer is connected to the TSD by a
    private CAN bus and a dedicated GVIF (Gigabit Video
    Interface). The GVIF carries all the video information
    to the TSD, while the CAN bus is used for data and
    control instructions to and from the TSD.
    Navigation SystemLesson 2 – Electrical
    209Technical Training (G421304) 
    						
    							Connector No C2114 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    -Ground3
    Input/OutputPrivate CAN Low6
    InputVICS receiver H-GND8
    InputVICS reciever H-TX-9
    -Navigation and voice audio ground14
    -Mic screen ground15
    -Voice recognition microphone -16
    Input12V Battery voltage (fuse 49)17
    Input12V Battery supply from infotain-
    ment relay
    18
    -Ground19
    InputVehicle speed signal from ABS
    control module
    21
    Input/OutputPrivate CAN high22
    OutputNavigation and voice audio +30
    -Navigation and voice audio screen/
    ground
    31
    InputVoice recognition microphone +32
    Connector No C2113 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    OutputGVIF +1
    -GVIF -2
    -GVIF ground3
    Connector No C1599 Pin Out Table
    Input/OutputDescriptionPin No
    OutputGPS antenna screen ground1
    InputGPS antenna signal2
    (G421304) Technical Training210
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalNavigation System 
    						
    							GPS Antenna
    The GPS antenna is located in a pod which is in the in
    the center on the vehicle roof at the rear. The GPS
    antenna is connected to the GPS computer by a single
    co-axial cable and passes signals from the GPS satellites
    to the navigation computers built in receiver for
    processing.
    It is possible for the GPS antenna to lose the GPS signal
    from the GPS satellites in hilly or tree lined areas, built
    up areas with tall buildings, multi storey car parks,
    garages, tunnels, bridges and during heavy rain/
    thunderstorms. When the signal is lost the navigation
    computer will continue to give guidance using memory
    mapped data from the DVD map until the signal is
    restored.
    Traffic Message Channel (TMC) Receiver
    The Traffic Message Channel (TMC) receiver is located
    in the rear RH side of the luggage compartment. The
    TMC receiver is connected to the MOST ring and
    transmits TMC data to the navigation computer (via the
    TSD). The navigation computer then displays this
    information on the TSD and also re-routes the navigation
    guidance around any traffic hold ups. The TMC data is
    received via the FM antenna located in the rear screen
    via an antenna amplifier located above the rear tailgate
    spoiler.
    TMC is available in many European markets.
    Vehicle Information and Communication
    System (VICS Japan only) Receiver
    The VICS system comprises the following components:
    •VICS receiver
    •VICS Beacon antenna
    •VICS RF antenna
    The VICS receiver is located behind the Integrated Head
    Unit (IHU) in the instrument panel. The VICS receiver
    is connected to the navigation computer via a dedicated
    link.
    The VICS receiver, receives information from the
    beacon antenna in the centre of the instrument panel
    and the VICS antenna located in the rear screen element.
    Navigation SystemLesson 2 – Electrical
    211Technical Training (G421304) 
    						
    							VICS Beacon Antenna
    The VICS beacon antenna is located on top of the
    instrument panel. The antenna receives infra red and
    RF signals from road side transmitters.
    NAVIGATION SYSTEM OPERATION
    The navigation system receives GPS information via
    the GPS antenna. The GPS signals are used by the
    navigation computer to calculate the vehicles position.
    Once the driver has input a desired destination the
    navigation computer can calculate a route, based on the
    drivers pre-determined preferences or the default settings
    in the navigation computer.
    The navigation system is accessed by pressing the
    navigation button at the bottom left hand side of the
    TSD. The driver will then have the option of on road
    navigation or off road navigation.
    On Road Navigation
    On road navigation is initiated by the driver inputting
    a destination. This can be achieved by:
    •Typing in and address from the TSD.
    •Entering a post code.
    •Choosing a pre-entered address from the address
    book.
    •Choosing a point of interest from a an area.
    The driver is then guided to the destination by a scrolling
    map display and voice guidance. The display can be
    varied by scale and display type.
    Off Road Navigation
    The off road navigation route comprises a series of way
    points which are followed sequentially. Direct point to
    point guidance is given to the first way point in the
    route. When the vehicle arrives at the first way point
    guidance is given to the second way point in the route.
    This process continues for subsequent way points until
    the final way point (destination) is reached.
    The routes are stored in the non-volatile memory of the
    navigation computer.
    The routes can be entered on the TSD and comprise
    way points, Longitude and latitude destination and
    previously stored routes.
    The different route guidance screens give the user the
    information required for direct point to point direction
    to the selected destination (guidance mode). The same
    guidance screens are also available even when guidance
    is not being given (compass mode). All the destination
    and guidance information is not shown on the guidance
    screens when in compass mode. When the system is in
    compass mode with no guidance being given the route
    title is ’COMPASS MODE’.
    4x4 I
    4x4i Gives the driver additional information regarding
    vehicle systems.
    •Suspension travel
    •Gear selected
    •Range selected
    •Terrain response
    •Vehicle heading
    •Compass heading
    •Steering wheel angle
    (G421304) Technical Training212
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalNavigation System 
    						
    							The 4x4i System uses inputs from other vehicle systems
    to display information about suspension and
    transmission operation along with navigational
    information.
    TRAFFIC MESSAGE CHANNEL
    (TMC) SYSTEM
    The Traffic Message Channel (TMC) is a function of
    the FM Radio Data System (RDS). The system
    broadcasts real-time traffic and weather information.
    Data messages are received and decoded by the TMC
    receiver and passed onto the navigation system, which
    then delivers them via the navigation system interface.
    TMC messages are filtered by the navigation computer
    so that only those relevant to the current journey are
    displayed, allowing the navigation system to offer
    dynamic route guidance - alerting the driver of a
    problem on the planned route and calculating an
    alternative route to avoid the incident.
    TMC traffic information systems conform to a global
    standard that has been adopted by traffic data gatherers,
    information service providers, broadcasters and
    vehicle/receiver manufacturers. TMC information is
    received via the normal FM radio antenna.
    All TMC receivers use the same list of event codes,
    while the location database (on the map disc) contains
    both a country-specific set of location codes for the
    strategic European road network
    TMC traffic data is currently broadcast in many
    European countries.
    VEHICLE INFORMATION and
    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (VICS
    Japan only)
    The VICS system supplies the navigation computer with
    information to enable the navigation computer to
    re-route the navigation guidance or to inform the vehicle
    driver of traffic conditions in the vehicles vicinity.
    Information is provided to the system through three
    routes:
    •RF transmission
    •Infra-red transmission
    •FM multiplex transmissions.
    The information is passed to the navigation computer
    via the VICS receiver and the IHU
    RF Transmission
    RF transmission is generally transmitted from road side
    beacons mainly on expressways. The information
    transmitted is:
    •Traffic congestion
    •Travel time to next intersection
    •Traffic conditions in surrounding areas and
    expressway turn offs
    •Traffic accidents
    •Speed limits
    •Lane regulations
    •Tyre chain regulations
    •Parking availability at expressway service areas and
    parking areas
    The RF transmissions are received by the beacon
    antenna mounted on the top of the instrument panel.
    Infra-Red Transmission
    Infra-Red transmissions are transmitted from road side
    beacons on major trunk roads. The information
    transmitted is:
    •Traffic congestion and travel time
    •Traffic accidents
    •Breakdowns
    •Roadworks restrictions
    •Parking availability
    Navigation SystemLesson 2 – Electrical
    213Technical Training (G421304) 
    						
    							FM transmissions
    The FM transmissions are broadcast as part of the
    normal RDS FM transmissions. Information transmitted
    is:
    •Traffic congestion and travel time for wide areas
    •Traffic accidents, roadworks, speed limits and lane
    restrictions for a wide area
    •Parking availability information.
    DIAGNOSTICS
    The TSD and the navigation computer both have built
    in self tests that allow the technician to diagnose fault
    conditions. Fault codes and diagnostics can also be
    achieved via T4.
    TSD Diagnostics
    The TSD has in built diagnostics to aid the diagnosis of
    system faults. The diagnostics allow the technician to
    interrogate the following:
    •Hard key function
    •Touch screen function.
    •Video input.
    •RGB video.
    •Vehicle signals.
    •Self test.
    •Configurations
    •Vehicle configurations
    •MOST ring function.
    The built in diagnostics are accessed as follows:
    a.Once the system is powered up enter the Home menu
    page.
    b.Press and hold the TSD in the center at the top of
    the screen for approximately 5 seconds and then
    press the navigation hard key.
    c.A Diag PIN Entry box will appear, type in the access
    code 753.
    d.Once this code has been accepted the Diagnostic
    Menu screen will be displayed.
    Hard Key Test Screen
    The hard key test is used to determine the function of
    the two switches integrated into the TSD. Pressing either
    of the buttons will turn the corresponding icon on the
    screen green if it is functioning correctly.
    Touch Screen Test Screen
    Entering the Touch screen test screen allows the
    technician to test the physical side of the touch screen.
    The technician can choose between checking the screen
    integrity and re-calibrating the screen. Using the Touch
    Switch Check button will display a blank screen.
    Touching the screen in any place will give a series of
    co-ordinates. If a faulty area of the screen is touched
    the co-ordinates will not display.
    Re-calibrating the screen allows the technician to align
    the touch screen co-ordinates to the pressing of the
    screen. This is achieved by pressing a series of on screen
    targets.
    Vehicle Signals
    The vehicle signals screen displays the inputs from other
    vehicle system to the TSD. These signals include:
    •Battery voltage
    •Lights (on or off)
    •Ambient light sensor voltage
    •Graphic illumination dimming duty
    •Output audio allocation
    •PCB temp
    •Speed inhibit (on or off)
    •MOST FOT temperature
    •Parking position (electric park brake on or off)
    •Backlight PWM duty
    •Beep volume
    (G421304) Technical Training214
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalNavigation System 
    						
    							•Beep tone.
    Video Input Test
    This screen will allow the testing of video inputs that
    are connected to the TSD. This includes TV/DVD Rear
    Seat Entertainment (RSE) and television.
    RGB Colour Test
    This function allows the technician to test the colors
    generated by the TSD. A second screen displays six
    solid colors, selecting the color will fill the screen with
    the chosen color and pressing the TSD again will revert
    back to the color test screen.
    Self Test
    The self test function displays any fault codes that are
    present for the TSD. The screen also displays the current
    state of the ignition switch and the battery voltage.
    Two additional buttons in the screen allow the technician
    to clear the fault codes and to test the TSD.
    Configurations
    The configurations screen displays information about
    the TSD and the navigation computer. Switching
    between the two components is achieved via the soft
    key at the top LH corner of the screen.
    The information contained in the screens is as follow:
    •Vehicle type
    •Component serial number
    •Component part number
    •Component part level
    •CPU/bootloader lever
    •Main CPU application version
    •Sub CPU software version
    •Private CAN database version.
    Vehicle Configurations
    Selecting the vehicle configurations option allows the
    technician to inspect the components fitted to the vehicle
    entertainment system. There are four screens which can
    be navigated through via the next and previous buttons.
    MOST Test
    The MOST test screen displays information about the
    MOST signals being sent around the MOST ring. Using
    any part of the audio system will bring up the MOST
    message on the screen. This can be used to help diagnose
    MOST related faults.
    Navigation Computer Diagnostics
    The navigation computer has in built diagnostics to aid
    the diagnosis of system faults. The diagnostics allow
    the technician to interrogate the following:
    •Navigation info
    •Parts info
    •Manual check
    •Self check.
    Each area has sub level of menus to access further
    information.
    The built in diagnostics are accessed as follows:
    a.Once the system is powered up enter the navigation
    system via the navigation hard key.
    b.Agree to the disclaimer screen.
    c.Enter the navigation home menu.
    d.Press and hold the TSD in the center at the top of
    the screen.
    e.A Diag PIN Entry box will appear, type in the access
    code 753.
    Once this code has been accepted the on screen
    diagnostics menu will be displayed. The menu has the
    following options:
    •Navigation info
    •Manual check
    •Parts info
    Navigation SystemLesson 2 – Electrical
    215Technical Training (G421304) 
    						
    							•Self check
    Navigation Info
    The navigation info menu has three sub menus:
    •Vehicle signals
    •GPS information
    •Reset position
    Parts Info
    Parts info displays information on the system component
    and software versions.
    Manual Check
    The manual check menu enables the technician to
    complete the following self tests:
    •Navi RGB screen test.
    •Microphone input level test.
    •Voice output test.
    Self Check
    Self check runs an internal check on the navigation
    computer and displays any fault codes on the TSD.
    Navigation System DTC (diagnostic trouble code)
    Fault ConditionDTC DescriptionDisplayed DTC
    No Connector on navigation
    computer. Comms fault.
    Private CAN Communications faultU1A0087
    MMM internal faultB1B0049
    HLDF internal faultB1A0049
    GPS Comms errorGPS antenna short circuit to groundB1A8911
    GPS Comms errorGPS antenna open circuitB1A8913
    VICS ECU communication errorB1D6287
    VICS module errorB1D6249
    GVIF not connectedGVIF faultU1A0131
    MOST Transciever overheatingMOST FOT Over-TemperatureU300068
    Input not connectedTV/RSE Video Input FailureB100E25
    Input not connectedCompanion Video Input FailureB100F25
    Input not connectedRear Camera Video FailureB101025
    GPS and Vehicle speed mismatchVehicle Speed Signal FaultU200531
    (G421304) Technical Training216
    Lesson 2 – ElectricalNavigation System 
    						
    							New Product Introduction
    2005.0 Discovery 3
    Description and Operation
    Technical Training en 05/2004 
    						
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