Land Rover Body And Paint Air Bag And Safety Belt Rover Manual
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•RH side impact. •Roll-over. The front impact thresholds increase in severity from pretensioners, through to driver and passenger air bag stage 2, belt fastened. Firing Strategies The seat belt pretensioners are fired when either the pretensioner impact limit or the roll-over limit is exceeded. The restraints control module only fires the pretensioners if the related safety belt is fastened. For the front passenger pretensioner to fire, the seat must also be occupied by a large person, i.e. someone over a given weight (NAS only). The driver and passenger air bags are only fired in a frontal impact that exceeds the stage 1 threshold. Both stages of the inflator in the driver and passenger air bags are fired. At impacts between the stage 1 and 2 thresholds, the delay between the firing of the two stages varies with the severity of the impact; the more severe the impact the shorter the delay. At stage 2 impact thresholds and above, the two stages of the inflator are fired almost simultaneously. The passenger air bag is disabled unless the front passenger seat is occupied by a large person (NAS only), or the passenger air bag deactivation switch is on (all except NAS). The time delay between firing the two stages of the inflator in the driver air bag is increased if the driver seat is forward of the seat position sensor switching point. If there is a fault with a safety belt buckle sensor, the restraints control module assumes the related safety belt is fastened for the pretensioner firing strategy and unfastened for the driver and passenger air bag firing strategies. If there is a fault with the occupant detection system, or if there is a fault with the passenger air bag deactivation switch, the restraints control module increase the time delay between firing the two stages of the inflator in the passenger air bag. If a side impact limit is exceeded, the restraints control module fires the side air bag and the side air curtain(s) on that side of the vehicle. If the side impact limit on the front passenger side of the vehicle is exceeded, the restraints control module also evaluates the input from the occupant classification system, and fires the side air bag only if the front passenger seat is occupied by a large person (NAS only). The side air curtain(s) on both sides of the vehicle are fired if the roll-over limit is exceeded. If multiple impacts occur during a crash event, after responding to the primary impact the restraints control module will output the appropriate fire signals in response to any further impacts if unfired units are available. Crash Signal When the restraints control module outputs any of the fire signals, it also outputs a hard wired crash signal to the Engine Control Module (ECM) and changes the high speed CAN bus output message from no crash to crash condition. The high speed CAN bus message is used by the Central Junction Box (CJB) and the Fuel Fired Booster Heater (FFBH). On receipt of the crash signals: •The ECM disables the fuel pump. •Operation of the FFBH is disabled. •The CJB enters the crash mode and: •Activates all of the unlock signals of the vehicle locking system, even if the vehicle is already unlocked. After 3 seconds, the CJB activates the unlock signals again, in case a lock button is pressed during the crash, by flailing limbs for example. •Ignores all locking and superlocking inputs until the crash mode is cancelled, when it returns the locking system to normal operation. (G421346) Technical Training274 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintAir Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
•Activates all of the courtesy lamps, except for the approach lamps. The activated courtesy lamps remain on until they are manually switched off at the lamp unit, or the CJB crash mode is cancelled, when they return to normal operation. •Activates the hazard warning lamps. The hazard warning lamps remain on until cancelled by turning the ignition switch from position II to position I or 0, or until the crash mode is cancelled. The crash mode is cancelled by cycling the ignition switch. Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Lesson 3 – Body and Paint 275Technical Training (G421346)
SRS CONTROL DIAGRAM - SHEET 1 OF 2 (ALL EXCEPT NAS) NOTE: A = Hardwired connections; D = High speed CAN bus (G421346) Technical Training276 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintAir Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
Fusible link 11E, battery junction box1 Battery2 Left front impact sensor3 Right front impact sensor4 Left side impact sensor5 Right side impact sensor6 Passenger air bag deactivation switch7 Left safety belt buckle sensor8 Instrument cluster9 Right safety belt buckle sensor10 Occupant detection pressure sensor11 Seat position sensor12 Restraints Control Module13 Fuse 9P, central junction box14 Ignition switch15 Fuse 68P, central junction box16 Passenger air bag deactivation indicator17 Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Lesson 3 – Body and Paint 277Technical Training (G421346)
SRS CONTROL DIAGRAM - SHEET 1 OF 2 (NAS ONLY) NOTE: A = Hardwired connections; D = High speed CAN bus (G421346) Technical Training278 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintAir Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
Fusible link 11E, battery junction box1 Battery2 Left front impact sensor3 Right front impact sensor4 Left side impact sensor5 Right side impact sensor6 Left safety belt buckle switch7 Right safety belt buckle switch8 Instrument cluster9 Safety belt tension sensor10 Occupant classification module11 Pressure pad and sensor12 Seat position sensor13 Restraints Control Module14 Fuse 9P, central junction box15 Ignition switch16 Fuse 68P, central junction box17 Passenger air bag deactivation indicator18 Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Lesson 3 – Body and Paint 279Technical Training (G421346)
SRS CONTROL DIAGRAM - SHEET 2 OF 2 (ALL MARKETS) NOTE: A = Hardwired connections (G421346) Technical Training280 Lesson 3 – Body and PaintAir Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
Passenger air bag1 Driver air bag2 Clockspring3 ECM4 Diagnostic socket5 Left pretensioner6 Left side air bag7 Left third row side air curtain8 Left first and second row side air curtain9 Right third row side air curtain10 Right first and second row side air curtain11 Restraints Control Module12 Right side air bag13 Right pretensioner14 Air Bag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Lesson 3 – Body and Paint 281Technical Training (G421346)
COMPONENT LOCATIONS Evaporator1 Thermostatic expansion valve2 Connections for auxiliary climate control (where fitted) 3 Low pressure line4 A/C compressor5 Condenser6 Receiver drier7 High pressure line8 Low pressure servicing connection9 Refrigerant pressure sensor (reference)10 High pressure servicing connection11 Air ConditioningLesson 2 – Electrical 13Technical Training (G421234)
GENERAL The Air Conditioning (A/C) system transfers heat from the vehicle interior to the outside atmosphere to provide the heater assembly with dehumidified cool air. The system consists of: •A compressor. •A condenser. •A receiver drier. •A thermostatic expansion valve. •An evaporator. •Low and high pressure refrigerant lines. The system is a sealed, closed loop, filled with a charge weight of R134a refrigerant as the heat transfer medium. Oil is added to the refrigerant to lubricate the internal components of the compressor. Operation of the air conditioning system is controlled by the Automatic Temperature Control Module (ATCM). A/C COMPRESSOR Pressure relief valve1 Outlet port2 Inlet port3 Solenoid valve4 Electrical connector5 Pulley6 (G421234) Technical Training14 Lesson 2 – ElectricalAir Conditioning