HP Color LaserJet 2840 User Manual
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ProblemCauseSolution Copies are blank. The sealing tape might not have been removed from the print cartridges.Remove the print cartridges from the device, pull out the sealing tape, and reinstall the print cartridges. The original might have been loaded incorrectly.In the ADF, load the original with the narrow side forward and the side to be scanned facing up. On the flatbed scanner, make sure that the original document is placed face-down with the upper-left corner of the document at the lower-right corner of the glass. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. See Media specifications. One or more print cartridges might be low.Replace any low print cartridges. See Changing a print cartridge. The wrong original was copied.The ADF might be loaded.Make sure that the ADF is empty. Copies are reduced in size. The device software settings might be set to reduce the scanned image.See the HP Toolbox Help for more information about changing the settings. ENWWCopy problems255
Fax problems This section helps you identify and resolve fax problems. Problems receiving faxes Use the table in this section to solve problems that might occur when receiving faxes. Note You must use the fax cord that came with the device in order to ensure that the device functions correctly. ProblemCauseSolution The device cannot receive faxes from an extension telephone.The extension-telephone setting might be disabled.See Making an extension telephone available to receive faxes for instructions about changing this setting. The fax cord might not be securely connected.Verify that the fax cord is securely connected between the telephone jack and the device (or another device that is connected to the device). Press 1-2-3 in sequence (tone- dial mode only), wait for three seconds, and then hang up. The device dialing mode might be incorrectly set, or the extension phone might be incorrectly set.Verify that the device dialing mode is set to Tone. See Selecting tone-dialing or pulse- dialing mode. Verify that the extension phone is set up for tone dialing as well. 256Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ENWW
ProblemCauseSolution Incoming fax calls are not being answered by the device.The answer mode might be set to Manual.If the answer mode is set to Manual, the device does not answer calls. You have to start the fax-receiving process manually. See Setting the answer mode for more information. The rings-to-answer setting might not be set correctly.Check the rings-to-answer setting for your configuration. See Changing the rings-to- answer setting to determine which setting you need. The answer-ring pattern feature might be turned on, but you do not have the service, or you do have the service and the feature is not set correctly.Check the answer-ring pattern feature to verify that it is set properly. See Changing ring patterns for call answering. The fax cord might not be correctly connected, or the fax cord is not working.See the Getting Started Guide to check the installation. Verify that you are using the fax cord that came with the device. The device might not be able to detect incoming fax tones because the answering machine is playing a voice message.Re-record your answering machine message, leaving at least two seconds of silence at the beginning of the message. Too many devices might be connected to the telephone line.You should not have more than three devices attached to the line. Try removing the last device that was connected and determine whether the device works. If not, continue removing devices one at a time and retry after removing each one. The telephone line might not be working.Do one of the following: ●Increase the volume on the device, and then press S TART FAX on the control panel. If you hear a dial tone, the telephone line is working. ●Disconnect the device from the telephone jack, and then connect a telephone. Try to make a telephone call to verify that the telephone line is working. ENWWFax problems257
ProblemCauseSolution Incoming fax calls are not being answered by the device.A voice-messaging service might be interfering with the device as it attempts to answer calls.Do one of the following: ●Disable the messaging service. ●Get a telephone line that is dedicated to fax calls. ●Set the device answer mode to Manual. In manual mode, you must start the fax-receive process yourself. See Setting the answer mode for more information. ●Leave the device set to automatic mode and lower the rings-to-answer setting for the device to a number less than the rings-to- answer setting for the voice mail (see Changing the rings-to-answer setting). The device will answer all incoming calls. The device might be out of paper and the memory is full.Refill the media input tray. Press E NTER. The device prints all of the faxes it has saved in memory and then resumes answering fax calls. Faxes are not printing.The media input tray is empty.Load media. Any faxes that are received while the input tray is empty are stored in memory and will print after the tray has been refilled. The receive-to-PC option might be selected, and faxes are being received by the computer.Check to determine whether the computer is receiving faxes. See Receiving faxes to your computer. Faxes are printing on two pages instead of one.The autoreduction setting might not be set correctly.Turn on the autoreduction setting. See Changing autoreduction settings for incoming faxes. The incoming faxes might have been sent on larger media.Adjust the autoreduction setting to allow larger pages to be printed on one page. See Changing autoreduction settings for incoming faxes. 258Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ENWW
ProblemCauseSolution Received faxes are too light or are printing only on half of the page.The device ran out of toner while printing a fax.The device stores the most recently printed faxes. (The amount of memory that is available determines the actual number of faxes stored for reprinting.) As soon as possible, replace the print cartridge, and then reprint the fax. See Reprinting a fax. The fax that was sent was too light.Contact the sender and have the sender resend the fax after altering the settings. Problems sending faxes Use the information in this table to solve problems that might occur when sending faxes. ProblemCauseSolution The document stops feeding in the middle of faxing.The maximum length of a page that you can load is 381 mm (15 inches). Faxing of a longer page stops at 381 mm (15 inches).Print the document on shorter media. If no jam exists and less than one minute has elapsed, wait a moment before pressing C ANCEL. If a jam exists, see Clearing jams. Then, resend the job. If the item is too small, it can jam inside the automatic document feeder (ADF). Use the flatbed scanner. The minimum page size for the ADF is 127 by 127 mm (5 by 5 inches). If a jam exists, see Clearing jams. Then, resend the job. ENWWFax problems259
ProblemCauseSolution Faxes stop during sending.The fax machine to which you are sending might be malfunctioning.Try sending to another fax machine. Your telephone line might not be working.Do one of the following: ●Turn up the volume on the device, and then press S TART FAX on the control panel. If you hear a dial tone, the telephone line is working. ●Disconnect the device from the jack in the wall, and then connect a telephone to the jack. Try to make a telephone call to verify that the telephone line is working. A communication error might be interrupting the fax job.Change the redial-on- communication-error setting to On (see To change the redial- on-communication-error option). The device is receiving faxes but is not sending them.If your device is on a PBX system, the PBX system might be generating a dial tone that the device cannot detect.Disable the detect-dial-tone setting. See Changing the detect-dial-tone setting. A poor telephone connection might exist.Try again later. The fax machine to which you are sending might be malfunctioning.Try sending to another fax machine. Your telephone line might not be working.Do one of the following: ●Turn up the volume on the device and press S TART FAX on the control panel. If you hear a dial tone, the telephone line is working. ●Disconnect the device from the telephone jack and connect a telephone. Try to make a telephone call to verify that the telephone line is working. Outgoing fax calls continue to be dialed.The device automatically redials a fax number if the redial options are set to On.To stop the redials while the device is dialing, press C ANCEL. To cancel a pending fax job, see Canceling a fax job. See Changing the redial settings to change the redial setting. 260Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ENWW
ProblemCauseSolution Faxes that you send are not arriving at the receiving fax machine.The receiving fax machine might be off or might have an error condition, such as being out of paper.Call the recipient to verify that the fax machine is on and ready to receive faxes. The originals might be incorrectly loaded.Verify that the original documents are correctly loaded into the ADF input tray or flatbed scanner. See Loading trays A fax might be in memory because it is waiting to redial a busy number, other jobs that are ahead of it are waiting to be sent, or the fax is set up for a delayed send.If a fax job is in memory for any of these reasons, an entry for the job appears in the fax log. Print the fax activity log (see Printing the fax activity log) and check the Status column for jobs that show a Pending designation. Faxes you send include a block of gray shading at the end of each page.You might be sending a fax from the flatbed scanner with the glass-fax size set incorrectly.Verify that the setting is correct. See Changing the default glass- size setting. Faxes you send have data missing from the end of each page.You might be sending a fax from the flatbed scanner with the glass-fax size set incorrectly.Verify that the setting is correct. See Changing the default glass- size setting. Voice call problems ProblemCauseSolution Voice calls are not being received by the telephone or answering machine that is connected to the line.The fax cord might not be correctly connected.See the Getting Started Guide to check the installation. The device must be the first device connected to the telephone line. The answer mode or rings-to- answer settings might not be correctly set.See Setting the answer mode or Changing the rings-to- answer setting to determine which settings you need. The rings-to-answer must be set higher than the answering machine setting. The answering machine or telephone might not be functioning.Connect the telephone or answering machine directly to the telephone line and determine if it works by itself. Media-handling problems Use the information in this table to solve problems that involve print media. Note For information about removing jams, see Clearing jams. ENWWFax problems261
ProblemCauseSolution Print is skewed.The media input tray might be overloaded.Remove some of the media from the input tray. The media guides might be incorrectly set, broken, or missing.Verify that the guides are not adjusted too tightly or too loosely against the paper. Check for broken or missing guides, and replace them if necessary. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. See Media specifications. Pages are curled or wrinkled.The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. See Media specifications. The paper path might be affecting the pages.Open the straight-through output door on the back of the printer and use this paper path. The media is not stored properly.When possible, store media in its sealed ream at room temperature. The media has been in the input tray too long.Turn over the stack of media in the tray or rotate the media 180° in the paper tray. 262Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ENWW
Performance problems ProblemCauseSolution Faxes are transmitting or being received very slowly.The fax might be very complex, such as one with many graphics.Complex faxes take longer to be sent or received. Breaking longer faxes into multiple jobs and decreasing the resolution can increase the transmission speed. The receiving fax machine might have a slow modem speed.The device only sends the fax at the fastest modem speed that the receiving fax machine can accept. The resolution at which the fax was sent or is being received might be very high.If you are receiving the fax, call and ask the sender to lower the resolution and resend the fax. If you are sending the fax, lower the resolution and resend the fax. See Changing the default light/dark (contrast) setting to change the default setting. Your telephone line might not be working.Hang up and resend the fax. Have the telephone company check the telephone line. You are sending a fax via an international call.You must allow more time to transmit fax jobs internationally. The fax activity logs or fax call reports are printing at inappropriate times.The fax activity log or fax call reports settings are not correct.Print a Configuration page and check when the reports print. For instructions about setting log or report printing times, see To set the fax activity log to print automatically or Setting print times for the fax call report. The device sounds are too loud or too soft.The volume setting might not be adjusted correctly.See Using the device volume controls. ENWWFax problems263
Memory card problems This section helps you identify and resolve memory card-related problems. Note For help with control-panel error messages while printing from a memory card, see Control panel messages. Missing or wrong files Use the table in this section to solve problems with memory-card files. ProblemCauseSolution Device cannot detect files on the memory card.The memory card might be missing or inserted incorrectly.Verify that the memory card is inserted correctly. See Inserting a memory card. The files might not be in the correct format.To print from the device control panel, the files must be in the sRGB JPEG format. To print other formats, you must use a software program on your computer. You might have inserted more than one memory card.Only one card slot can be occupied for the device to detect JPEG files. Verify that only one card is inserted. Index page not printing Use the table in this section to solve problems with index-page printing. ProblemCauseSolution The index page will not print.The memory card might have been removed before the device could print the page.Reinsert the card and reprint the index page. You might have inserted more than one memory card.Only one card slot can be occupied for the device to detect JPEG files. Verify that only one card is inserted. One or more print cartridges might be low.Replace any low print cartridges. See Changing a print cartridge. Proof sheet not printing Use the table in this section to solve problems with proof-sheet printing. 264Chapter 14 Troubleshooting ENWW