Honda Vtx 1300 C Owners Manual
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182 Break-in Guidelines Technical Information Help assure your motorcycle’s f uture reliability and perf ormance by paying extra attention to how you ride during the f irst 300 miles (500 km). During this period, avoid f ull-throttle starts and rapid acceleration. 03/03/07 13:25:33 31MEM600_191
183 High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment Technical Information Sustained riding at lower altitudes with the lean high-altitude setting may cause rough idling, stalling, or engine damage f rom overheating. Your engine’s air-f uel mixture becomes overly rich when operated at high altitudes. Above 6,500 f eet (2,000 m), a rich mixture can cause driveability problems, reduce engine perf ormance, and increase f uel consumption. To compensate, you can have the carburetor adjusted for high altitude riding. See your Honda dealer. However, the carburetor must be returned to standard f actory specif ications bef ore riding again at lower altitudes (below 5,000 f eet, 1,500 m). See your Honda dealer. 03/03/07 13:25:38 31MEM600_192
(2) vehicle emission control information label (Canada only) (1) vehicle emission control information label UNDERSEAT (1)(2) (3) (3) vacuum hose routing diagram label (California only) 184 Exhaust Emission Requirements Noise Emission RequirementsWarranty Compliance Emission Control Systems Technical Information The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Calif ornia Air Resources Board (CARB), and Transport Canada require that your motorcycle comply with applicable exhaust emissions standards during its usef ul lif e, when operated and maintained according to the instructions provided. The EPA also requires that motorcycles built af ter January 1, 1983 comply with applicable noise emission standards f or one year or 3,730 miles (6,000 km) af ter the time of sale to the ultimate purchaser, when operated and maintained according to the instructions provided. (USA only)Compliance with the terms of the Distributor’s Warranties f or Honda Motorcycle Emission Control Systems is necessary in order to keep the emissions system warranty in ef f ect. (USA only) 03/03/07 13:25:44 31MEM600_193
185 Emission Control Systems Technical Information Source of Exhaust Emissions The Vacuum Hose Routing Diagram label ( ) is attached on the rear fender under the seat (Calif ornia only). The Vehicle Emission Control Information label ( ) ( ) is attached on the rear fender under the seat.The combustion process produces carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), and hydrocarbons (HC). Control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to f orm photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes lean carburetor settings and other systems to reduce carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons. 1 32 03/03/07 13:25:50 31MEM600_194
186 Emission Control Systems Technical Information Exhaust Emission Control System Secondary Air Injection System Crankcase Emission Control System Oxidation Catalytic Converter The exhaust emission control system includes a secondary air supply system, and an oxidation catalytic converter. No adjustment to these systems should be made although periodic inspection of the components is recommended. The secondary air injection system introduces f iltered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. The secondary air injection system helps improve emission perf ormance.The oxidation catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, they convert HC and CO in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO ) and water vapor. The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system to prevent discharging crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner and the carburetor. 2 03/03/07 13:25:56 31MEM600_195
187 Problems That May Affect Motorcycle Exhaust Emissions Evaporative Emission Control System (Calif ornia only) Emission Control Systems Technical Information If you are aware of any of the f ollowing symptoms, have the vehicle inspected and repaired by your authorized Honda motorcycle dealer. Symptoms: Hard starting or stalling af ter starting Rough idle Misf iring or backf iring during acceleration Af ter-burning (backf iring) Poor perf ormance (driveability) and poor f uel economy This motorcycle complies with the requirements of the Calif ornia Air Resources Board (CARB) evaporative emission regulations. Fuel vapor f rom the fuel tank and carburetor is directed into the charcoal canister and air cleaner where it is absorbed and stored while the engine is stopped. When the engine is running and the purge control diaphragm valve is open, f uel vapor in the charcoal canister and air cleaner is drawn into the engine through the carburetor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 03/03/07 13:26:02 31MEM600_196
188 Noise Emission Control System Emission Control Systems Technical Information Removal of , or puncturing the muf f ler, baffles, header pipes or any other component which conducts exhaust gases. Removal of , or puncturing of any part of the intake system. Lack of proper maintenance. Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufacturer. AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE FOLLOWING ACTS: TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: U. S. f ederal law prohibits, or Canadian provincial laws may prohibit the f ollowing acts or the causing thereof: ( ) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other than f or purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle f or the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use; or ( ) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.1. 2. 3. 4. 1 2 03/03/07 13:26:09 31MEM600_197
189Technical Information Catalytic Converter A defective catalytic converter contributes to air pollution, and can impair your engine’s perf ormance. Follow these guidelines to protect your motorcycle’s catalytic converter. Always use unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline can contaminate the catalyst metals, making the catalytic converter ineffective. Keep the engine tuned-up. Have your motorcycle diagnosed and repaired if it is misf iring, backf iring, stalling or otherwise not running properly. This motorcycle is equipped with an oxidation catalytic converter. The catalytic converter contains precious metals that serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without af f ecting the metals. The catalytic converter acts on HC and CO. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent. The catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature f or the chemical reactions to take place. It can set fire to any combustible materials that come near it. Park your motorcycle away f rom high grasses, dry leaves, or other flammables. 03/03/07 13:26:13 31MEM600_198
190 Oxygenated Fuels Technical Information Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and Canada use oxygenated f uels to help reduce emissions. If you use an oxygenated f uel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement. Bef ore using an oxygenated f uel, try to conf irm the f uel’s contents. Some states/ provinces require this inf ormation to be posted on the pump.The f ollowing are the EPA-approved percentages of oxygenates: ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by Volume You may use gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume. Gasoline containing ethanol may be marketed under the name ‘‘Gasohol’’. MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15% by Volume You may use gasoline containing up to 15% MTBE by volume. 03/03/07 13:26:20 31MEM600_199
191 Oxygenated Fuels Technical Information Oxygenated f uels can damage paint and plastic. Damage caused by spilled f uel is not covered by warranty. Fuel system damage or perf ormance problems resulting f rom the use of an oxygenated f uel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates mentioned above are not covered under warranty. Oxygenated fuels can damage paint and plastic. Be careful not to spill fuel when f illing the f uel tank. Wipe up any spills immediately. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station or switch to another brand of gasoline. METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol) 5% by Volume You may use gasoline containing methanol containing up to 5% methanol by volume as long as it also contains cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors to protect the f uel system. Gasoline containing more than 5% methanol by volume may cause starting and/or perf ormance problems. It may also damage metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your f uel system. 03/03/07 13:26:26 31MEM600_200