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     QAM Annex and Frequency Plan Configuration 
     
    78-4025112-01 Rev H0 27 
     
    3 In the Frequency Plan field, select the desired frequency plan. The standard plan 
    has channels mapped to pre-set frequencies used in North America. The custom 
    plan lets you choose frequencies. ITU-A and ITU-C have custom plans only. 
    4 Click Apply. 
    5 Click Save. 
    6 Reboot the device.  Reboot/power-cycle is required after changes to the annex 
    setting.    
    						
    							 
    Chapter 3    General Configuration and Monitoring  
     
     
    28 78-4025112-01 Rev H0 
    QAM Card Configuration 
    The RFGW-1 has six QAM cards. Each card has two ports. Each port has four 
    channels. The following sections describe how to configure the QAM card.  
    Global RF Port Configuration 
    Global RF Port Configuration allows you to configure RF for every port. See the 
    following screen. 
     
    Parameters 
    The following table describes Global RF Port Configuration parameters.  
    Parameter Description 
    RF Port Refers to the RF port on a particular card.  
    Example: 1/2 indicates card 1, port 2. 
    Spacing The spacing between the channel center frequencies of different channels. 
    Modulation Refers to the QAM output selected (256 or 64). 
    Output Level Refers to the QAM output. The range depends on other parameters. 
    Symbol Rate Based on the QAM modulation and ITU standards. 
    Combined 
    Carrier 
    Allows you to configure the port for single/dual/quad channel.  
    						
    							 
     
     QAM Card Configuration 
     
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    Parameter Description 
    ITU Carrier 
    Number 
    This field is only seen if your annex is ITU-B and you have a standard 
    frequency plan selected.  
    Example: In North America, channel 50 is determined to have a center 
    frequency of 381 MHz. Selecting the first channel number picks up the 
    corresponding frequency for channel 1 on that port. The remaining 
    frequencies are populated automatically by channel spacing. Based on 
    those frequencies, the remaining channel numbers are populated. 
    Note: There are certain restrictions on the channel number. 
    Carrier Center 
    Frequency 
    Allows you to choose the center frequency of channel 1 and the remaining 
    channels are populated automatically. 
    Notes: 
     There are certain restrictions on the channel number. 
     When changing the center frequency of a carrier, all carriers on the 
    associated port are muted for several seconds to prevent spurious 
    emission.  
    QAM Card View 
    The RFGW-1 chassis can be populated with up to six QAM line cards. 
    Verifying the QAM Card  
    Follow the instructions below to verify the QAM card. 
    1 Navigate to the QAMS page. 
    2 In the tree menu, select the desired QAM card. 
    Result: The web view indicates the status of the QAM card. 
       
    						
    							 
    Chapter 3    General Configuration and Monitoring  
     
     
    30 78-4025112-01 Rev H0 
    QAM RF Port Configuration 
    The QAM RF Port Configuration view shows RF Port Configuration parameters 
    from the Global QAM Configuration page.  See the following screen. 
     
    Parameters 
    The following table describes the RF Port Configuration parameters.  
    Parameter Description 
    Card Index 
     
    RF port card index on a particular card.  
    Example: 1/2 indicates card 1, port 2. 
    Port Index RF port index on a particular card.  
    Encoding Type ITU standard. 
    Service Group ID Alphanumeric service group identifier. 
    Channel Spacing The spacing between the channel center frequencies of different 
    channels. 
    Modulation QAM output selected (256 or 64). 
    Channel Output Level QAM output. The range depends on other parameters. 
    Channel Symbol Rate  Symbol Rate based on the QAM modulation and ITU standards.   
    Port Control Allows you to turn the port on or off. 
    Combined Channels Allows you to configure the port for single/dual/quad channels.  
    						
    							 
     
     QAM Card Configuration 
     
    78-4025112-01 Rev H0 31 
     
    Parameter Description 
    ITU Carrier Number This field is only seen if your annex is ITU-B and you have a standard 
    frequency plan selected.  
    Example: In North America, channel 50 is determined to have a center 
    frequency of 381 MHz. Selecting the first channel number picks up the 
    corresponding frequency for channel 1 on that port. The remaining 
    frequencies are populated automatically by channel spacing. Based on 
    those frequencies, the remaining channel numbers are populated. 
    Note: There are certain restrictions on the channel number. 
    Carrier Center 
    Frequency 
    Allows you to choose the center frequency of channel 1 and the 
    remaining channels are populated automatically. 
    Note: There are certain restrictions on the channel number.  
    Global QAM Channel Configuration 
    Global QAM Channel Configuration allows you to configure QAM channels on a 
    global level. See the following screen. 
     
    Parameters 
    The following table describes the Global QAM Channel Configuration parameters. 
    Parameter Description 
    RFGW QAM Channel RFGW QAM channels are shown in the following format. 
    Example: 1/2.3 = card 1, port 2, channel 3. 
    SRM QAM Channel SRM QAM channels are shown in the following format. 
    Example: 1 = SRM Channel 1 
    ON ID Original Network Identifier (range 0-65535). 
    TS ID Transport Stream Identifier (range 0-65535). 
    Mode The channel mode can be normal, continuous, or mute. The 
    default setting is always mute.  
    						
    							 
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    32 78-4025112-01 Rev H0 
    Parameter Description 
    Spectrum Inversion The spectrum can be configured as normal or swap. 
    PRBS Stuffing On setting is recommended. 
    Application Mode Allows the user to configure various network scenarios, including 
    video, data, SDV, and NGOD. 
    Interleave Depth Allows you to pick the interleaving depth. 
    PMT Rate Default setting recommended. 
    PAT Rate Default setting recommended. 
    DTI Offset Timing offsets when channel is set to data mode. 
    Notes:  
    1 You can change values for one row and then update them all by clicking Update 
    All Rows. 
    2 Application mode SDV corresponds to GQI mode of operation. 
    3 A chassis can be configured either to operate in GQI VOD system or GQI 
    Broadcast. 
    4 In GQI PowerKey Broadcast mode of operation, only 4 channels per port are 
    supported. 
    Additional Configuration 
    The RFGW-1 provides several additional configuration parameters that apply as 
    needed. 
    The following parameters are added in System Release 5.1.x. 
    Parameter Description  
    Automatic Configuration 
    Save 
    When enabled, configuration changes applied to the RFGW-1 are 
    automatically saved to the database. 
    Pre Encrypted Type When pre-encrypted streams are routed, the correct CA system 
    must be selected to ensure SI tables are routed correctly. 
    MPTS Defaults When creating sessions from MPTS sources (in the Stream Map), 
    the default behavior can be set to regenerate the output PAT, or 
    pass the entire MPTS intact. 
       
    						
    							 
     
     QAM Card Configuration 
     
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    QAM Channel Level Configuration 
    The QAM Configuration channel level view shows you QAM Channel 
    Configuration parameters from the Global QAM Configuration page. The following 
    illustration shows the QAM Channel Configuration screen.  
     
    Parameters 
    The following table explains the QAM Channel Configuration parameters. 
    Parameter Description 
    Card Index Identifies the QAM card. 
    Port Index Identifies the RF port selected for the QAM card. 
    Channel Index Identifies the channel number for the port on the QAM card. 
    Encoding Type Refers to the ITU standard. 
    Original Network ID Original Network Identifier. 
    Transport Stream ID Allows you to change the Transport Stream ID. 
    Channel Mode The Channel Mode can be normal, continuous or mute. The default 
    setting is always mute. 
    Channel Spectrum 
    Inversion 
    The spectrum can be configured as normal or swap. 
    Channel PRBS 
    Stuffing 
    Fills up stuffing packets with a Pseudo Random Binary Sequence. This 
    setting is recommended to enhance locking on a receiving device. 
    Channel Application 
    Mode 
    Allows you to choose the channel mode. 
    Channel Interleave 
    Depth 
    Allows you to choose the interleaving depth. 
    Channel PMT Rate Default setting recommended.  
    						
    							 
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    34 78-4025112-01 Rev H0 
    Parameter Description 
    Channel PAT Rate Default setting recommended.   
    						
    							 
     
     GbE Interface Configuration 
     
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    GbE Interface Configuration 
    GbE Interface Operation Modes 
    The RF Gateway 1 has four physical GbE input ports that receive video and data 
    streams from the upstream network.  These ports may be used independently (four-
    port independent mode) or configured to implement input redundancy (Dual port-
    pair mode). 
    In software releases 02.02.11 or later, the RF Gateway 1 may be configured for the 
    four physical ports to operate independently.  In this mode, no redundancy options 
    are available.  Each port will retain its hard-coded MAC address in this mode. 
    Four-Port Independent Mode  
    In four-port independent mode, the RF Gateway 1 may be configured for the four 
    physical ports to operate independently.  In this mode, no redundancy options are 
    available.  Each port will retain its hard-coded MAC address in this mode. All the 
    four ports can belong to the same/different IP subnets. 
    The four-port independent mode supports redundancy for unicast streams if the 
    ‘Ingress-All’ setting is enabled on the RFGW-1. If the Ingress-All is disabled then all 
    the configured sessions can receive traffic only on the designated input port. 
    The four-port independent mode does not support redundancy for multicast 
    streams. Multicast sessions can be configured to receive traffic on only one input 
    port. 
    Ingress-All operation for Unicast Streams in Four-Port Independent Mode 
    For unicast stream sessions, the input stream can be received on any of the four 
    input ports. The session will latch on to the input port on which the stream is 
    detected first. If a loss of input occurs on the port that is currently receiving the 
    stream, the session will automatically try to detect and switch to other ports where 
    the stream may be available. If none of the input ports are receiving the traffic, then 
    the stream will shut down until any of the ports start receiving traffic. 
    Source Specific Multicast Operation in Four-Port Independent Mode 
    When a multicast session is configured on the RFGW-1 with multiple source IP 
    addresses for the input stream, then the RFGW-1 will repeatedly try the sources in 
    the order they are specified (primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary) until it 
    receives the input stream. 
    Dual Port-Pair Mode 
    In port-pair mode, the RF Gateway 1 is preconfigured to implement redundancy as 
    follows.  The four input ports are configured to operate as two redundant port-pairs.  
    						
    							 
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     GbE port-pair 1 is composed of physical ports 1 and 2 (either one can be 
    configured as primary and the other as backup. 
     GbE port-pair 2 is composed of physical ports 3 and 4 (either one can be 
    configured as primary and the other as backup. 
    When operating in the Dual port-pair mode, only one of the physical GBE ports in a 
    pair can be used to receive input traffic (except for the Stream Redundancy detection 
    mode, explained later, where both ports of a pair can be used to receive multicast 
    stream).  This port is termed as the Active port of the port pair. If a fault occurs on 
    the current Active port, the RF Gateway 1 will failover to the next physical port. 
    To facilitate network operation of GbE port redundancy, the RF Gateway 1 
    implements a single, user-configurable Video/Data IP address for each port-pair.  
    The Video/Data IP address is assumed by the active port of the port-pair. If a 
    failover occurs from an active port to a backup port, the backup port assumes the 
    Video/Data IP address once it becomes active. For all modes of operation, any 
    unicast streams destined for the RF Gateway 1 must be sent to the Video/Data IP 
    address for a given port-pair. The RF Gateway 1 does not implement a layer 2 
    address. Each physical GbE port is assigned a static, non-configurable MAC address. 
    In this manner, the active physical port of a given port-pair assumes the Video/Data 
    IP address of the port-pair, but retains its own unique hard-coded MAC address.    
    Several user-configurable options are available to the operator regarding 
    redundancy, including: 
    - auto vs. manual operation 
    - revertive vs. non-revertive 
    - detection mode 
    Manual Redundancy Mode 
    The Active port of the pair is set by the user and remains fixed until changed by the 
    user again. It does not depend on the Port or Network status. The active port can be 
    either port 1 or 2 for the first pair and port 3 or 4 for the second pair.  
    Auto Redundancy Mode 
    This is the default redundancy mode of the input ports. When operating in the Auto 
    Redundancy mode, the RFGW-1 will dynamically select the Active port for a pair 
    based on the Port and/or the network condition. The user can configure the 
    condition that will trigger the change in the current Active port of the pair. The 
    triggers are referred to as Detection modes. Three different detection modes are 
    available, 
     Ethernet Link 
     Ethernet Link + UDP/L2TPv3 packets 
     Ethernet Link + UDP/L2TPv3 packets + TS Socket  
    						
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