Stihl Ht 101 Z Parts Manual
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HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 9 WARNING WARNING Inhalation of certain dusts, especially organic dusts such as mold or pollen, can cause susceptible persons to have an allergic or asthmatic reaction. Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. This includes wood dust, especially from hardwoods, but also from some softwoods such as Western Red Cedar. Control dust at the source where possible. Use good work practices, such as such as always cutting with a properly sharpened chain (which produces wood chips rather than fine dust) and operating the unit so that the wind or operating process directs any dust raised by the power tool away from the operator. Follow the recommendations of EPA / OSHA / NIOSH and occupational and trade associations with respect to dust ("particulate matter"). When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH / MSHA for the type of dust encountered. WARNING Breathing asbestos dust is dangerous and can cause severe or fatal injury, respiratory illness or cancer. The use and disposal of asbestos-containing products have been strictly regulated by OSHA and the Environmental Protection Agency. If you have any reason to believe that you might be cutting asbestos, immediately contact your employer or a local OSHA representative. WARNING This power tool has a large range. In order to reduce the risk of personal or even fatal injury to bystanders from falling objects or inadvertent contact with the moving chain of your power tool always keep bystanders at least 50 feet (15 m) away when the power tool is running. WARNING Even though bystanders should be kept away from the running saw, never work alone. Keep within calling distance of others in case help is needed. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached. DANGER Electricity can jump from one point to another by means of arcing. Higher voltage increases the distance electricity As soon as the engine is running, this product gen- erates toxic exhaust fumes containing chemi- cals, such as unburned hydrocarbons (including benzene) and carbon monoxide, that are known to cause respira- tory problems, cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Some of the gases (e. g. carbon monoxide) may be color- less and odorless. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury / illness from inhaling toxic fumes, never run the machine indoors or in poorly venti- lated locations. If exhaust fumes become concen- trated due to insufficient ventilation, clear obstruc- tions from work area to permit proper ventilation before proceeding and / or take frequent breaks to allow fumes to dissipate before they become concentrated. Your power tool is not insulated against electric shock. To reduce the risk of electrocution, never operate this power tool in the vicinity of any wires or cables (power, etc.) which may be carrying electric current. 15m (50ft) 15m (50ft)
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 10 can arc. Electricity can also move through branches, especially if they are wet. Maintain a clearance of at least 50 feet (15 m) between the pole pruner (including any branches it is contacting) and any electrical line carrying live current. Before working with less clearance, contact your electric utility and make sure the current is turned off. Operating Instructions WARNING Do not operate your power tool using the starting throttle position, as you do not have control of the engine speed. In the event of an emergency, switch off the engine immediately – move the slide control / stop switch to 0 or STOP. WARNING To reduce the risk of cut injuries, keep hands and feet away from the saw chain. Never touch a moving chain with your hand or any other part of your body. The saw chain continues to move for a short period after the throttle trigger is released (inertia effect). Accelerating the engine while the chain is blocked increases the load and will cause the clutch to slip continuously. This may result in overheating and damage to important components (e. g. clutch, polymer housing components) – which can then increase the risk of injury from the chain moving while the engine is idling. WARNING If the chain becomes clogged, always turn off the engine and make sure the chain has stopped before cleaning. Make sure that the saw chain does not touch any foreign materials such as rocks, fences, nails and the like. Such objects may be flung off and injure the operator or bystanders, or damage the saw chain. WARNING Prior to limbing, clear the working area from interfering limbs and brush. Then, establish an escape area away from where the cut limbs can fall, and remove all obstacles. Keep work area clear – move away fallen limbs. Place all tools and equipment at a safe distance from the branches being limbed, but not in the escape area. WARNING Always observe the general condition of the tree. Look for decay and rot in the trunk and branches. If it is rotted inside, it could snap and fall toward the operator while being cut. Also look for broken or dead branches which could vibrate loose and fall on the operator. If branch is thick or heavy, make a shallow relief cut on the bottom of the branch before cutting down from the top to help prevent splitting of the branch. WARNING To reduce the risk of severe or even fatal injury from falling objects do not cut vertically above your body. Hold the pole pruner at an angle of not more than 60° from the horizontal level (see picture). Objects may fall in unexpected directions. Do not stand directly underneath the limb being cut! Watch for falling wood! As soon as the limbed branch starts to fall, step aside and keep a sufficient distance away from the falling wood. WARNING Always pull the unit out of the cut with the chain running to reduce the possibility of pinching the cutting attachment. Don't put pressure on the pole pruner when reaching the end of a cut. The pressure may cause the bar 275BA005 KN
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 11 and rotating chain to pop out of the cut or kerf, go out of control and strike some other object. If the bar becomes pinched and caught in the branch so that the chain can no longer move, shut off the pole pruner and carefully move the branch to open the pinch and release the bar. WARNING If a rotating saw chain strikes a rock or other hard object, sparks may be created, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances. Flammable materials can include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do not use a power tool around flammable materials or around dry vegetation or brush. Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forestry Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a pole pruner. WARNING Never modify your muffler. Any modification could cause an increase in heat radiation, sparks or sound level, thereby increasing the risk of fire, burn injury or hearing loss. You may also permanently damage the engine. Have your muffler serviced and repaired by your STIHL servicing dealer only. WARNING The muffler and other parts of the engine (e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug) become hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. To reduce risk of burns, do not touch the muffler and other parts while they are hot. Keep the area around the muffler clean. Remove excess lubricant and all debris such as pine needles, branches or leaves. Let the engine cool down sitting on concrete, metal, bare ground or solid wood (e.g. the trunk of a felled tree) away from any combustible substances. WARNING An improperly mounted or damaged cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell may interfere with the cooling process of the muffler. To reduce the risk of fire or burn injury, do not continue work with a damaged or improperly mounted cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell. Your muffler is furnished with a spark arresting screen designed to reduce the risk of fire from the emission of hot particles. Never operate your unit with a missing or damaged spark arresting screen. If your gas/oil mix ratio is correct (i.e., not too rich), this screen will normally stay clean as a result of the heat from the muffler and need no service or maintenance. If you experience loss of performance and you suspect a clogged screen, have your muffler maintained by a STIHL servicing dealer. Some state or federal laws or regulations may require a properly maintained spark arrestor for certain uses. See the "Maintenance, Repair and Storing" section of these Safety Precautions. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry conditions. WARNING Reactive Forces WARNING Reactive forces may occur any time the chain is rotating.The force used to cut wood can be reversed and work against the operator. If the rotating chain is suddenly stopped by contact with any solid object such as a branch or is pinched, the reactive forces may occur instantly. These reactive forces may result in loss of control, which, in turn, may cause personal injury. An understanding of the causes of these reactive forces may help you avoid the element of surprise and loss of control. Some STIHL power tools are equipped with a cata- lytic converter, which is designed to reduce the exhaust emissions of the engine by a chemical pro- cess in the muffler. Due to this process, the muf- fler does not cool down as rapidly as conven- tional mufflers when the engine returns to idle or is shut off. To reduce the risk of fire and burn inju- ries when using a catalytic converter, always set your power tool down in the upright position and never locate it where the muffler is near dry brush, grass, wood chips or other com- bustible materials while it is still hot.
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 12 Because of the design of the pole pruner, the reactive forces experienced when working with it are generally not as severe as those encountered with a chainsaw. Nevertheless, you should always maintain a proper grip and good footing to control the power tool when you experience such forces. The most common reactive forces are: –kickback, –pushback, –pull-in. Kickback Kickback may occur when the moving saw chain near the upper quadrant of the bar nose contacts a solid object or is pinched. The reaction of the cutting force of the chain causes a rotational force on the chainsaw in the direction opposite to the chain movement. This may cause the bar to move upward.To Avoid Kickback The best protection from kickback is to avoid kickback situations: 1.B e a w a r e o f t h e l o c ation of the guide bar nose at all times. 2.Never let the nose of the guide bar contact any object. Do not cut limbs with the nose of the guide bar. Be especially careful near wire fences and when cutting small, tough limbs, which may easily catch the chain. 3.Cut only one limb at a time. A = Pull-in Pull-in occurs when the chain on the bottom of the bar is suddenly stopped when it is pinched, caught or encounters a foreign object in the wood. The reaction of the chain pulls the saw forward. Pull-in frequently occurs when the chain is not rotating at full speed before it contacts the wood. To Avoid Pull-in 1.Be alert to forces or situations that may cause material to pinch the chain at the bottom of the bar. 2.Always start a cut with the chain rotating at full speed.B = Pushback Pushback occurs when the chain on the top of the bar is suddenly stopped when it is pinched, caught or encounters a foreign object in the wood. The reaction of the chain may drive the saw rapidly straight back toward the operator. Pushback frequently occurs when the top of the bar is used for cutting. To Avoid Pushback 1.Be alert to forces or situations that may cause material to pinch the chain at the top of the bar. 2.Do not cut more than one limb at a time. 3.Do not twist the bar when withdrawing it from an underbuck cut because the chain can pinch. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However, if you make a warranty claim for a component which has not been serviced or maintained 002BA230 KN 001BA037 KNA 001BA038 KNB
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 13 properly or if nonapproved replacement parts were used, STIHL may deny coverage. WARNING Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of non-STIHL parts may cause serious or fatal injury. Strictly follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate sections of your instruction manual. Please refer to the maintenance chart in this manual. WARNING Always stop the engine and make sure that the chain is stopped before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the power tool. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your instruction manual. Have such work performed by your STIHL servicing dealer only. Wear gloves when handling or performing maintenance on the cutting attachment. WARNING Use the specified spark plug and make sure it and the ignition lead are always clean and in good condition. Always press spark plug boot snugly onto spark plug terminal of the proper size. (Note: If terminal has detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be securely attached.) A loose connection between spark plug terminal and the ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire. WARNING Never test the ignition system with the ignition wire boot removed from the spark plug or with a removed spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire. WARNING Do not operate your power tool if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Your muffler is equipped with a spark- arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire; never operate your power tool if the screen is missing, damaged or clogged. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry weather. In California, it is a violation of § 4442 or § 4443 of the Public Resources Code to use or operate gasoline-powered tools on forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a complying spark arrester that is maintained in effective working order. The owner/operator of this product is responsible for properly maintaining the spark arrester. Other states or governmental entities/agencies, such as the U.S. Forest Service, may have similar requirements. Contact your local fire agency or forest service for the laws or regulations relating to fire protection requirements. WARNING Keep the chain, bar and sprocket clean; replace worn sprockets or chains. Keep the chain sharp. You can spot a dull chain when easy-to-cut wood becomes hard to cut or burn marks appear on the wood. Keep chain at proper tension. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws except the carburetor adjustment screws after each use. For maintenance items please also refer to the maintenance chart in this manual. Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine. Store the power tool in a dry and high or locked location out of reach of children. Before storing for longer than a few days, always empty the fuel tank. See chapter "Storing the machine" in this manual. Store fuel and chain oil in approved and properly labeled safety-type canisters only. Take care when handling gasoline! Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor!
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 14 Preparations NWear suitable protective clothing, observe safety precautions. NAdjust telescoping shaft to the required length (HT 101, HT 131 only). NStarting the engine NPut on the shoulder strap. Cutting Sequence To allow branches a free fall, always cut the lower branches first. Prune heavy branches (large diameter) in several controllable pieces. WARNING Never stand directly underneath the branch you are cutting – be wary of falling branches. Note that a branch may spring back at you after it hits the ground – risk of injury. Disposal Do not throw cuttings into the garbage can – they can be composted. Working Techniques Hold the control handle with your right hand, and the shaft with your left hand. Your left arm should be extended to the most comfortable position.HT 100, HT 130 Always hold the shaft with your left hand in the area of the handle hose. The shaft should always be held at an angle of 60° or less. The least tiring working position is a tool angle of 60°. Any lesser angle may be used to suit the situation concerned.Cross-cut To avoid pinching the bar in the cut, position the cutting attachment with the hook against the branch and then perform the cross-cut from the top downwards. Relieving cut To avoid tearing the bark on thick branches, always start by performing a relieving cut (1) on the underside of the branch. Using the Unit 390BA018 KN 390BA052 KN 2 1 390BA041 KN
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 15 NTo do this, apply the cutting attachment and pull it across the bottom of the branch in an arc as far as the bar nose. NPerform the cross-cut (2) – position the bar with the hook against the branch and then perform the cross- cut. Flush-cutting thick branches If branch diameter is more than 4 in (10 cm), first Nperform undercut (3) and then cross-cut at a distance of about 8 in./20 cm (A) from the final cut. Then carry out the flush-cut (4), starting with a relieving cut and finishing with a cross-cut.Cutting above obstacles The unit's long reach makes it possible to prune branches that are overhanging obstacles, such as rivers or lakes. The tool angle in this case depends on the position of the branch. Cutting from a lift bucket The unit's long reach enables cutting to be performed next to the trunk without the risk of the lift bucket damaging other branches. The tool angle in this case depends on the position of the branch. 30° angle drive (special accessory) The angle drive keeps the cutting attachment at an angle of 30° to the drive tube. The angle drive may be adjusted on the drive tube to the following positions only: 1For cross-cutting vertical branches and bushes. 2For a better view of the cutting attachment. 34 A 390BA024 KN 390BA020 KN 390BA058 KN 1 2 390BA053 KN
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 16 A cutting attachment consists of the saw chain, guide bar and chain sprocket. The cutting attachment that comes standard is designed to exactly match the pole pruner. –The pitch (t) of the saw chain (1), chain sprocket and the nose sprocket of the Rollomatic guide bar must match. –The drive link gauge (2) of the saw chain (1) must match the groove width of the guide bar (3). If non-matching components are used, the cutting attachment may be damaged beyond repair after a short period of operation. Chain scabbard Your pole pruner comes standard with a chain scabbard that matches the cutting attachment. If you use guide bars of different lenghts on the pole pruner, the length of the chain scabbard must be matched to the guide bar to reduce the risk of injury. It should cover the full length of the guide bar. The length of the matching guide bars is marked on the side of the chain scabbard. Removing the chain sprocket cover NUnscrew the nut and remove the cover. NTurn the screw (1) counterclockwise until the tensioner slide (2) butts against the left end of the housing slot, then back it off 5 full turns. Cutting Attachment 001BA248 KN 1 2 3a 001BA244 KN 0RXQWLQJWKH%DUDQG&KDLQ 390BA042 KN 1 2 390BA043 KN
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 17 Fitting the chain WARNING Wear work gloves to protect your hands from the sharp cutters. NFit the chain – start at the bar nose.NFit the guide bar over the screw (3) and engage peg of tensioner slide in the hole (4) – place the chain over the sprocket (5) at the same time. NTurn the tensioning screw (1) clockwise until there is very little chain sag on the underside of the bar – and the drive link tangs are engaged in the bar groove. NRefit the cover and screw on the nut fingertight. NGo to chapter on "Tensioning the Saw Chain"Retensioning during cutting work: NStopping the engine NLoosen the nut. NHold the bar nose up. NUse a screwdriver to turn the tensioning screw (1) clockwise until the chain fits snugly against the underside of the bar. NWhile still holding the bar nose up, tighten down the nut firmly. NGo to "Checking Chain Tension". A new chain has to be retensioned more often than one that has been in use for some time. NCheck chain tension frequently – see chapter on "Operating Instructions". 390BA003 KN 1 5 390BA044 KN 43 7HQVLRQLQJWKH&KDLQ 1 390BA045 KN
HT 100, HT 101, HT 130, HT 131 English 18 NShut off the engine NWear work gloves to protect your hands. NThe chain must fit snugly against the underside of the bar and it must still be possible to pull the chain along the bar by hand. NIf necessary, retension the chain. A new chain has to be retensioned more often than one that has been in use for some time. NCheck chain tension frequently – see chapter on "Operating Instructions".A properly adjusted throttle cable is the precondition for correct operation in the starting throttle, idle and full throttle positions. Adjust the throttle cable only when the machine is completely and properly assembled. NUse a suitable tool to push the slide to the end of the slot (see illustration). NPress down the trigger lockout (1) and squeeze the throttle trigger (2) (full throttle position) – this sets the throttle cable correctly.This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline and the STIHL two- stroke engine oil at a mix ratio of 50:1. Your engine requires a mixture of high- quality gasoline and two-stroke air cooled engine oil. Use mid-grade unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 89 ((R+M)/2) and no more than 10% ethanol content. Fuel with a lower octane rating may increase engine temperatures. This, in turn, increases the risk of piston seizure and damage to the engine. The chemical composition of the fuel is also important. Some fuel additives not only detrimentally affect elastomers (carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel lines, etc.), but magnesium castings and catalytic converters as well. This could cause running problems or even damage the engine. For this reason STIHL recommends that you use only high-quality unleaded gasoline! Gasoline with an ethanol content of more than 10% can cause running problems and major damage in engines and should not be used. For further details, see www.STIHLusa.com/ethanol The ethanol content in gasoline affects engine running speed – it may be necessary to readjust the carburetor if you use fuels with various ethanol contents. Checking Chain Tension 390BA046 KN $GMXVWLQJWKH7KURWWOH&DEOH 002BA163 KN 21002BA161 KN )XHO