Land Rover Range Rover Classic Workshop 1995 Rover Manual
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Page 281
BORG WARNER 1 SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES NOTE: Torque wrenches should be regularly checked for accuracy to ensure that all fixings are tightened to the correct torque. Nm Brake drum back plate to rear output housing 73........................................... Brake drum to drive flange 25......................................................................... Centre differential (front to rear) 60................................................................. Drive flanges to transfer...
Page 282
BORG WARNER 1 SERVICE TOOLS ADAPTER PLATE TRANSFER BOX Adaptor plate for removing Borg Warner transfer gearbox. This can be manufactured locally to drawing shown. Material: Steel BS 1449 Grade 4 or 14. Drill holes marked * to fit hoist used.
Page 284
ZF 1 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION DESCRIPTION The automatic transmission is specially tailored version of the ZF4 HP22, used by many manufacturers of high performance vehicles. A three element torque converter delivers the power to a four speed epicyclic transmission. First, second and third gears are reduction ratios but fourth is an overdrive gear for high speed cruising. A direct drive clutch, integral with the torque converter operates to engage fourth gear. The gear selector has seven positions as...
Page 285
44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX 2 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Power flow 1st gear D selected With D selected 1st gear engaged, clutches 4 and 11 are operative. The front planet gear carrier of gear set 9 is locked against the housing through freewheel 15 when the engine is pulling but freewheels when the vehicle is coasting. Epicyclic gear set 10 rotates as a solid unit with the front planet gear carrier. In selector position 1 with 1st gear engaged, clutch 8 operates to prevent the loss of drive on the overrun...
Page 286
ZF 3 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 3rd gear D selected Clutches 4, 5, 7 and 11 are engaged. Freewheel 15 and 16 are overrun. Epicyclic gear set 9 and 10 rotate as a solid unit at a ratio of 1:1. 4th gear D selected Clutches 4, 5, 7 and 12 are engaged. Freewheel 14, 15 and 16 are overrun. Epicyclic gear set 9 rotates as a solid unit. The hollow shaft with the sun wheel of epicyclic gear set 10 is locked. Above a predetermined road speed, clutch 2 locks the gearbox power input direct to the engine, by-passing...
Page 287
ZF 1 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ZF AUTOMATIC GEARBOX Before referring to fault symptoms, carry out initial static checks first: INITIAL STATIC CHECKS Check start positions P & N only........................................................ Reverse lights R only.................................................................. Gear engagements N-D,N-3,N-2,N-1,N-R.......................................................... Full throttle Engine switched off, check full travel at engine and...
Page 288
44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX 2 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ROAD TEST PROCEDURE Follow the procedure given commencing each test, from a standing start, on a level road, in good weather conditions. ROADTEST 1 = CHECKS 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 D SELECTED KICKDOWN START FROM REST CHECK 1 Check for clutch squeal and slip. Check pressure is 10 bar, 150lbf/in 2 CHECK 2 Check 1st to 2nd upshift speed and quality. Pressure should fall to 8.2 bar, 120 lbf/in 2. CHECK 3 Check 2nd-3rd upshift speed and quality. Pressure should fall to 6.8 bar,...
Page 289
ZF 3 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ROADTEST 3 = CHECKS 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23 D SELECTED FROM REST LIGHT THROTTLE START CHECK 12 Check 1st 2nd upshift speed and quality. CHECK 13 Check 2nd 3rd upshift speed and quality. CHECK 14 Check 3rd 4th upshift speed and quality. NOTE: This shift is usually very difficult to detect but can be confirmed by a 200 rpm drop in engine speed. CHECK 15 Check speed and quality of shift into direct drive clutch, confirmed by 300 rpm drop in engine speed. NOTE: An...
Page 290
44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX 4 FAULT DIAGNOSIS AUTOMATIC GEARBOX ASSEMBLY ILLUSTRATED 1. Gearbox assembly 2. Inhibitor switch assembly 3. Control unit assembly 4. Filter and sump assembly