Husqvarna 125 B Manual
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English --- 11 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 FUEL HANDLING Fuel mixtureCAUTION! The machine is equipped with a two-- stroke engine and must always be run using a mixture of gasoline and two-- stroke engine oil. It is important to accu- rately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure that the correct mixture is obtained. When mixing small amounts of fuel, even small inaccuracies can drastical- ly affect the ratio of the mixture. Gasoline CAUTION! Always use high quality unleaded gasoline. S This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline. S The lowest recommended octane rating is 87. If you run the engine on lower oc- tane rating than 87, “knocking” can oc- cur. This leads to an increased engine temperature, which can result in a seri- ous engine breakdown. S When working at continuous high revs a higher octane rating is recommended. Tw o -- s t r o k e o i lSFor great results and performance use HUSQVARNA two-- stroke oil, which is specially formulated for our two-- stroke engines. Mixture 1:50 (2%). S To maximize the life of your blower, you may choose to use a high quality syn- thetic oil formulated for two-- stroke engines. Mixture 1:50 (2%). S Never use two-- stroke oil intended for water-- cooled outboard engines, sometimes referred to as outboard oil. S Never use oil intended for four-- stroke engines. WARNING:Always ensure there is adequate ventilation when handling fuel. U.S. gallon U.S. fl. oz. 121/2 2 1/2 6 1/2 5127/8 Gasoline Tw o -- s t r o k e o i l 2% (1:50) S Always start byfilling halfthe amount ofthe gasoline to be used. Then add the entire amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline. S Mix (shake) the fuel mixture thoroughly before filling the machine’s fuel tank. S Do not mix more than one month’s sup- ply of fuel at a time. S If the machine is not used for some time, the fuel tank should be emptied and cleaned. WARNING:The catalytic con- verter muffler gets very hot during and after use. This also applies during idling. Be aware of the fire hazard, especially when working near flammable substances and/or vapors. Fueling WARNING:Taking the following precautions, will lessen the risk of fire: Do not smoke or place hot objects near fuel. Always shut off the engine before refueling. Always stop the engine and let it cool for a few minutes before refueling. When refueling, open the fuel cap slowly so that any excess pressure is released gently. Tighten the fuel cap carefully after refueling. Always move the machine away from the refueling area before starting. MixingS Always mix the gasoline and oil in a clean container intended for fuel.
English --- 12 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 STARTING AND STOPPING Variable speed control: Push variable speed control fully counterclockwise. Starting: Hold the body of the machine on the ground using your left hand ( CAUTION! Not with your foot!). Firmly grip the starter rope handle with your right hand. DO NOT squeeze throttle trigger. Slowly pull out the cord until you feel some resistance (the starter pawls grip); then quickly and powerfully pull the cord. Pull starter handle until engine attempts to run, but no more than 3 pulls. Move choke to ½ position and pull the cord until the en- gine starts and runs. Allow the engine to warm up for approximately 10 seconds; then, move the choke to the OFF CHOKE (opened) position. NOTE:If engine dies, return blue engine choke lever to the closed position and repeat starting steps. WARNING:Never wrap the starter cord around your hand. Warm engineWith a warm engine, squeeze and hold the throttle trigger. Move choke to ½position. Pull starter rope sharply while squeezing throttle trigger until engine runs. Move the choke to the OFF CHOKE (opened) position. StoppingTo stop the engine, push and release the engine STOP switch (S). The switch will automatically return to the ON position. Wait 7 seconds before attempting to restart unit to allow switch to reset. Starting and stopping Cold enginePrimer bulb: Press the primer bulb 10 times until fuel begins to fill the bulb. The primer bulb need not be completely filled. Choke: Move the blue engine choke lever over to the FULL CHOKE (closed) position. CAUTION! Do not pull the starter cord all the way out and do not let go of the starter handle when the cord is fully extended. This can damage the machine. WARNING:Never start the blower if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted). S S Clean the area around the fuel cap. Contamination in the tank can cause operating problems. S Ensure that the fuel is well mixed by shak - ing the container before filling the tank. Min. 10 ft. (3 m)
English --- 13 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 USING THE BLOWER 125BVX--SERIEScan be used with a shoul- der strap for extra comfort. The strap should be worn over the shoulder as shown. To blow away debris on the ground Fitting the blower tube and nozzle on the blower The blower tube (T) has a pegged slot mounting system to the unit. To install or remove the blower tube (or collection bag tube for 125BV X--SERIES), the tube clamp bolt must be removed. Align slot in the blower air outlet with the raised rib on the tube and insert tube until the holes in the tube and housing align. Re-- insert the tube clamp bolt and tighten. The nozzles (U) have a bayonet mount for connection to the blower tube. Air is chan- neled through the blower tube to the nozzles, where the air discharge velocity increases and the air stream discharge pat- tern is formed to provide best performance. The length of the blower tube can be ad- justed by twisting the nozzle to the left to disengage the bayonet mount and sliding the nozzle to the appropriate position. Twist the nozzle to the right until a click is felt to re-- secure the nozzle. BlowingBefore you begin blowing, put on the re- quired safety equipment. WARNING:When fitting the blow - er tube and nozzle, the engine must be switched off. U T WARNING:When working with the blower, wear the required per- sonal safety equipment: 1. Hearing protection. 2. Eye protection. 3. Protective gloves. 4. Face mask in dusty environments.WARNING:Never point the blower nozzle at people or animals. The high -- velocity air stream can contain particles that may cause serious injury, especially if the blower has previously been used for vacuuming. Be careful, particularly if left hand operation is applied. Avoid any di - rect body contact with inlet cover area. Keep jewelry, loose clothing, or clothing with loosely hanging straps, ties, tassels, etc., away from inlet cover area.
English --- 14 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 USING THE BLOWER 1. Open the collection bag. Insert the collection bag tube from inside the bag to fit in the vacuum inlet opening of the bag as shown. Ensure elastic is seated in groove. Close the zipper on the bag. 2. Remove the blower tube and install the collection bag tube. Install and tighten tube clamp bolt. Attach the carrying strap to the collection bag loops. 3. Align arrows on lower vacuum tube and upper vacuum tube. Push lower vacuum tube into upper vacuum tube until the lower tube is securely seated in the upper tube (about 3 inches/7 cm). Permanently as - semble the two tubes together with the supplied screw. 4. Open the cover on the side of the blower by using a screwdriver to pry up under the edge of the cover on the side opposite the hinge (indicated by arrow on inlet cover). 5. Press the vacuum tubes in the large opening at the underside of the blower and align the tabs with the slots in the tube. Turn it until the bayonet mount locks (lock symbols align). Start the blower as described in the Starting and Stopping section. Work according to the following instructions: 1. Never blow air toward fixed objects such as walls, large rocks, automobiles and fences. 2. When working inside corners, blow from the corner and inward toward the center of the work area. Otherwise, debris can fly up in your face and cause eye injury. 3. Never point the blower nozzle at delicate plants. Standard nozzleThe standard nozzle (V) is included with the 125B, 125BX-- SERIESand 125BVX--SE - RIES. When greater accuracy and high air stream concentration is desired, use the standard nozzle. High -- velocity nozzleThe high-- velocity nozzle (W) is an acces- sory of the blower (included with the 125B X-- SERIESand 125BVX-- SERIES). When a wider air stream and greater air velocity is desired, use the high-- velocity nozzle. To vacuum debris from the ground (125B X--SERIESand 125BV X--SERIES) Fitting the collection bag with the various vacuum tubes The vacuuming device is an accessory (in- cluded with the 125BVX-- SERIES). W WARNING:When fitting the tubes to the blower, the engine must be switched off. WARNING:Never start the blower if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted). WARNING:Do not operate the blower while standing on a ladder or a stand. V
English --- 15 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 USING THE BLOWER When operating the blower, the collection bag must be supported by the shoulder strap. The strap should be worn over the shoulder as shown. WARNING:Always check that the collection bag is intact and the zipper is closed before starting the blower. Never use a damaged bag. There is risk of injury due to flying debris. Be careful, particularly if left hand operation is applied. Avoid any direct body contact with the ex- haust outlet area. WARNING:Never start the blower if the inlet cover is not closed, is damaged or cannot be closed (except if the vacuum tube is fitted). WARNING:Do not operate the blower while standing on a ladder or a stand. Start the blower as described in the Starting and Stopping section. Work according to the following instructions: 1. Do not vacuum large solid objects that can damage the fan, such as wood, cans (tins) or lengths of string or ribbon. 2. Do not let the vacuum tube strike the ground. 3. The collection bag can be emptied by first stopping the unit and then opening the zip- per on the side. VacuumingBefore vacuuming, put on the required safety equipment. WARNING:When working with the blower, wear the required per- sonal safety equipment: 1. Hearing protection. 2. Eye protection. 3. Protective gloves. 4. Face mask in dusty environments.
English --- 16 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 MAINTENANCE Muffler Some mufflers are fitted with catalytic con- verters. See the Technical data section to find out if your machine is equipped with a catalytic converter. The muffler is designed to dampen the noise level and to direct the exhaust fumes away from the user. The exhaust fumes are hot and can contain sparks, which can result in fire if the exhaust fumes are directed towards a dry and flammable material. Some mufflers are equipped with a special spark arresting screen (CC). If your ma- chine is fitted with this type of screen, it should be cleaned regularly. To access the screen, remove the outlet cover on the front of the muffler. Use a wire brush to clean the screen. On mufflers without a catalytic converter the screen should be cleaned weekly, or replaced if necessary. On mufflers fitted with a catalytic converter the screen should be checked and cleaned monthly. If the screen is damaged it should be replaced. If the screen is fre- quently blocked, this can be a sign that the function of the catalytic converter is im- paired. Contact your dealer to inspect the muffler. A blocked screen will cause the engine to overheat resulting in damage to the cylinder and piston. CarburetorYour Husqvarna product has been designed and manufactured to specifications that re- duce harmful emissions. After the engine has used 8-- 10 tanks of fuel, the engine will be run-- in. To ensure that it continues to run at peak performance and to minimize harm- ful exhaust emissions after the run-- in peri- od, ask your authorized service dealer to adjust your carburetor. Function S The carburetor governs the engine’s speed via the throttle control. Air and fuel are mixed in the carburetor. S The T-- screw (BB) regulates the throttle setting at idle speed. If the T-- screw is turned clockwise this gives a higher idle speed; turning it counterclockwise gives a lower idle speed. Basic settingSThe basic carburetor settings are ad- justed during testing at the factory. Fine adjustment should be carried out by a skilled technician. Recommended idle speed: See “Technical data” section. Recommended max. speed: See “Technical data” section. Fine adjustment of the idle speed -- TAdjust the idle speed using the idle adjust- ment T-- screw if it is necessary to readjust. The idle speed is correctly adjusted when the engine will run smoothly in every posi- tion. BB CAUTION! Never use a machine that has a faulty or loose muffler. Ensure the muffler bolts are tight. Maintenance SafetyThe owner is responsible for the perfor- mance of all required maintenance as defined in the operator’s manual. Disconnect the spark plug before perform- ing maintenance, except carburetor adjust- ments. WARNING:Improper mainte - nance could result in serious engine damage or in serious injury.
English --- 17 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 MAINTENANCE Air filter The air filter (GG) must be regularly cleaned to remove dust and dirt in order to avoid: S Carburetor malfunctions S Starting problems S Loss of engine power S Unnecessary wear to engine parts S Excessive fuel consumption S Elevated content of harmful exhaust fumes. Clean the filter every 25 hours, or more regularly if conditions are exceptionally dusty. Cleaning the air filterRemove the air filter cover (HH) and take out the filter. Wash it clean in warm, soapy water. Rinse thoroughly. Ensure that the filter is dry before reinstalling it. An air filter that has been in use for a long time cannot be cleaned completely. The filter must therefore be replaced with a new one at regular intervals. CAUTION! A damaged air filter must always be replaced. Cooling system The engine is equipped with a cooling system for m aintaining the right operating temperature. The cooling system consists of the follow- ing components: 1. Air intake on the starter device (DD). 2. Fan blades on the flywheel (EE). 3. Cooling fins on the cylinder (FF). 4. Cylinder cowling (guides cooling air flow against cylinder surfaces). Clean the cooling system by brushing once a week, or more often, if necessary. A dirty or blocked cooling system will cause the blower to overheat and this will damage the cylinder and piston. WARNING:Mufflers fitted with catalytic converters get very hot duringuseandremainsoforsome time after stopping. This also ap- plies at idle speed. Contact can re - sult in burns to the skin. Remember theriskoffire! WARNING:The inside of the muffler contain chemicals that may be carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements in the event of a damaged muffler. WARNING:Bear in mind that: Engine exhaust fumes contain car - bon monoxide, which can cause carbon monoxide poisoning. For this reason you should not start or run the machine indoors, or any - where that is poorly ventilated. The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a fire. Never start the machine indoors or near flam- mable material! CC DD EE FF GGHH
English --- 18 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 MAINTENANCE Sparkplug The spark plug condition is influenced by: S Incorrect carburetor adjustment. S An incorrect fuel mixture (too much or in- correct type of oil). S Poor quality gasoline and/or oil S A dirty air filter. These factors cause deposits on the spark plug electrodes, which may result in operat- ing problems and starting difficulties. If the machine is low on power, difficult to start or runs poorly at idle speed: always check the spark plug first before taking any further action. If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and check that the electrode gap is 0.024″ (0.6 mm). The spark plug should be replaced after about a month in operation or earlier if necessary. 0.024″(0.6 mm) CAUTION! Always use the recommended spark plug type! Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston/cylinder. Maintenance scheduleBelow you will find some general mainte- nance instructions. Daily maintenanceS Clean the exterior surfaces of the blower. S Check that the variable speed control and the throttle trigger function in a safe man- ner. Replace damaged parts. S Check that the stop switch works proper- ly. Replace if necessary. S Clean the air filter. Replace if necessary. S 125B X-- SERIESand 125BVX-- SERIES: Check that the inlet cover can be locked in the closed position. Carefully check that the fan impeller is clean, especially if the blower has been used for collecting debris (vacuuming). S Check that all nuts and screws are prop- erly tightened. S Check that all the housings are free of cracks. Replace damaged parts. S 125B X-- SERIESand 125BVX-- SERIES: Check that the collection bag is intact and that the zipper works. Replace it if neces- sary. Weekly maintenanceS Check the condition of the starter device, the starter cord and the tensioning spring. Replace damaged parts. S Check the condition of the air intake at the starter device. Remove debris if it is clogged. S Clean the outside of the spark plug. Re- move it and check the electrode gap. Ad- just the gap to 0.024 ″(0.6 mm), or replace the spark plug. Use resistor spark plug Champion RCJ -- 8Y or equivalent. S Clean the fan blades on the flywheel. S Clean or replace the spark arresting screen (not on mufflers with a catalytic converter). S Clean the carburetor area. S Clean the air filter. Monthly maintenanceSClean the fuel tank. S Clean the outside of the carburetor and the area around it. S Clean the fan blades on the flywheel and the area around it. S Check fuel lines for cracks or other dam- age. Change if necessary. S Change the fuel filter in fuel tank. S Check all cables and connections. Re- place damaged parts. S Replace the spark plug. Use spark plug Champion RCJ -- 8Y or equivalent. S Change the air filter.
English --- 19 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 STORAGE Storage S Allow engine to cool, and secure the unit before storing or transporting. S Store unit and fuel in a well ventilated area where fuel vapors cannot reach sparks or open flames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc. S Store unit with all guards in place. Posi- tion unit so that any sharp object cannot accidentally cause injury. S Store unit and fuel well out of the reach of children. Seasonal storagePrepare unit for storage at end of season or if it will not be used for 30 days or more. If your unit is to be stored for a period of time: SClean the entire unit before lengthy stor- age. S Store in a clean dry area. S Lightly oil external metal surfaces. Fuel systemEmpty the fuel system before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the fuel tank, start the engine and let it fun until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. Under GASOLINE in the FUEL HANDLING section of this manual, see information regarding the use of proper fuel in your engine. Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alter- native in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage. Add stabilizer to gas - oline in fuel tank or fuel storage container. Follow the mix instructions found on stabilizer container. Run engine at least 5 minutes after adding stabilizer. CAUTION! Perform the folowing steps after each use. EngineS Remove spark plug and pour 1 teaspoon of 1:50, 2-cycle engine oil (air cooled) through the spark plug opening. Slowly pull the starter rope 8 to 10 times to distribute oil. S Replace spark plug with new one of rec- ommended type and heat range. S Clean air filter. S Check entire unit for loose screws, nuts, and bolts. Replace any damaged, broken, or worn parts. S At the beginning of the next season, use only fresh fuel having the proper gasoline to oil ratio. OtherSDo not store gasoline from one season to another. S Replace your gasoline can if it starts to rust.
English --- 20 115491326 Rev. 2 4/30/12 TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Engine will not start.1. Engine flooded. 2. Fuel tank empty. 3. Spark plug not firing. 4. Fuel not reaching carburetor. 5. Compression low. 1. See “Starting a Warm Engine” in STARTING AND STOPPING section. 2. Fill tank with correct fuel mixture. 3. Install new spark plug. 4. Check for dirty fuel filter; replace. Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace. 5. Contact an authorized service dealer. Engine will not idle properly. 1. Fuel not reaching carburetor. 2. Carburetor requires adjustment. 3. Crankshaft seals worn. 4. Compression low. 1. Check for dirty fuel filter; replace. Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace. 2. See “Fine Adjustment of the Idle Speed-- T” in MAINTENANCE section. 3. Contact an authorized service dealer 4. Contact an authorized service dealer. 1. Air filter dirty. 2. Fuel not reaching carburetor. 3. Spark plug fouled. 4. Carburetor requires adjustment. 5. Carbon build up. 6. Compression low. Engine will not accelerate, lacks power, or dies under a load. 1. Clean or replace air filter. 2. Check for dirty fuel filter; replace. Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace. 3. Clean or replace spark plug and re-gap. 4. Contact an authorized service dealer. 5. Contact an authorized service dealer. 6. Contact an authorized service dealer. Engine smokes excessively. 1. Choke partially on. 2. Fuel mixture incorrect. 3. Air filter dirty. 4. Carburetor requires adjustment. 1. Adjust choke. 2. Empty fuel tank and refill with correct fuel mixture. 3. Clean or replace air filter. 4. Contact an authorized service dealer. Engine runs hot. 1. Fuel mixture incorrect. 2. Spark plug incorrect. 3. Carburetor requires adjustment. 4. Carbon build up. 1. See “Fuel mixture” in FUEL HANDLING section. 2. Replace with correct spark plug. 3. Contact an authorized service dealer. 4. Contact an authorized service dealer. Troubleshooting table WARNING:Always stop unit and disconnect spark plug before performing any of the recommended remedies below other than remedies that require operation of the unit.