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Honda Bmw 5 Service Manual

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Page 321

11 9 Lubrication System 
General ............................ 11 9-2 
Special tools 
......................... 11 9-2 
..................... Engine lubrication 11 9-3 
Troubleshooting .................... 11 9-3 
................. Oil  pressure. checking 11 9-4 
...... Oil pressure warning system. testing 11 9-5 
Crankshaft  Rear Main Seal ......... .I1 9-6 
Crankshaft rear  main seal. 
replacing (6-cylinder) 
.................. 11 9-6 
Crankshaft  rear main seal. replacing (V-8) 
. . 11 9-8 
Engine Oil...

Page 322

11 9-2 
Lubrication System 
This repair group covers lubrication system troubleshooting 
as well as  oil pan  removal and  oil pump  replacement. 
In  6-cylinder models, removal of the oil pan requires  the re- 
moval  of the exhaust system  and some front suspension 
components. Those procedures are  fully covered  in: 
180 Exhaust System 
210 Clutch 
230 Manual Transmission 
0 240 Automatic Transmission 
310 Front Suspension 
320 Steering  and Wheel  Alignment 
NOTE- 
Oil change procedure  and oil...

Page 323

1 19-3 
Lubrication System 
V-8 crankshaft rear main seal tool 
(Tool  No. BMW 
11 1 230) 
I i 4 V-8 crankshaft rear  main seal ouide 
4 Adapter  for BMW  oil pressure gauge 
(Tool  No. BMW 
11 4 050) 
Engine lubrication 
Oil pressure is generated by  a gear-type  pump bolted  to the 
bottom  oi the engine  block. The oil pump is chain  driven off 
the  front  of the crankshaft. 
Table  a. Engine  oil capacity (includes  oil filter  replacement) 
6-cylinder  6.5 
liters  (6.9 
US qt) 
V-8 7.5  liters...

Page 324

- 
I Lubrication System - I 
Oil pressure, checking 
The oil pressure warning switch is  located at the  base  of the 
oil filter housing. 
In 6-cylinder engines access  to oil pressure warning  switch 
connector  (arrow) is extremely restricted (intake manifold  re. 
moved  for the  purpose of  illustration). 
V-8 engine oil pressure warning  switch (arrow)  is at  base  of 
oil  filter  housing on left  engine compartment inner  fender. 
Oil pressure is tested  by removing oil pressure switch and  in-...

Page 325

. .- - 
L 
- -- 
- - -. - -- Lubrication ~~stern 
- Remove pressure  gauge and reinstall pressure  switch with 
new  sealing  washer. 
Tightening torque 
Oil pressure  switch to oil filter housing 27 Nm (20 ft-lb) 
If testing  shows low oil pressure, one  or more  of the following 
conditions  may be indicated: 
Worn  or faulty oil pump  or faulty pump pressure relief valve 
Worn  or damaged engine bearings 
Severe  engine wear 
Any  of these conditions indicate the need  for major repairs. 
Oil...

Page 326

Lubrication System 
To test  switch,  connect  an ohmmeter between  terminal in 
switch body  (arrow) and ground. With engine off, there 
should be continuity. With engine  running, oil pressure 
should open switch  and there should be  no continuity. Re- 
place a  faulty switch. 
CAUTION- 
Keep in mind  that low oil pressure  may be preventing  the 
switch from turning the  light out 
If the light  remains  on while 
the  engine  is running,  check the oil pressure  as described 
earlier. Do not  drive...

Page 327

Lubrication  stern/ 
Remove remaining seal carrier bolts (arrows) and carefully 
remove seal carrier without damaging the oil pan 
gasltet. 
CAUTION- 
After  removing  seal carrier, checlc oilpan gasket  for damage. 
If  gasket  is damaged  during removal,  remove oil pan (as de- 
scribed  later) and replace 
gasket. 
< Remove  old seal and install  new seal  into seal carrier using 
BMW  special  tools 
11 1 260 and 00 5 500. 
NOTE- 
A new radial  seal is used  from 4/98 production,  and is the 
only...

Page 328

I Lubrication System - 
- Remainder of assembly  is reverse of  disassembly. 
Install flywheel,  clutch or torque converter  and 
transmission. 
Fill engine with oil. 
- Run  engine  and check  for leaks. 
Tightening torques 
Oil 
drain plug fo oil pan (MI21 25 Nm (18 ft-lb) 
Oil  pan  to engine 
block 
M6  (8.8 grade) 10 Nm (89 in-ib) 
M6 (1 0.9 grade) 12 Nm (9 ft-lb) 
M8 (8.8 grade) 22 Nm (1 6 it-lb) 
Rear  main seal  carrier to crankcase 
M6 10 Nm (89 in-lb) 
ME 22 Nm (16 ft-lb) 
Crankshaft  rear...

Page 329

- When  reinstalling seal carrier  to crankcase: 
Check  locating  sleeves for damage. 
Replace  gasitet between rear  main seal carrier  and 
cranlt- 
case. 
Apply  thin coat  of 
3 Bond 8 1209  or equivalent sealant to 
oil  pan 
gasltet sealing surfaces. 
* Lubricate  crankshaft  and seal contact surfaces. 
4 Use  BMW  special tool 11 2 390  as an  installation guide  in fit- 
ting  seal over end  of cranltshaft.  Use care to push  seal carrier 
and  support bushing  on straight, without tilting....

Page 330

11 9-1 0 
Lubrication System 
Oil pan, removing and installing 
(6-cylinder) 
The  engine  oil pan removal  procedure  requires that the en- 
gine  be supported from  the top and the  front suspension 
sub- 
frame  be lowered. 
- Raise  car and place securely on jack stands. 
Make sure  the car  is stable  and well supported  at all  times. 
Use  a professional  automotive 
lift orjackstands designed for 
- Remove splash  shield from under engine. 
- Drain engine oil  as described  in 020 Maintenance....
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