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Ford F 450 Owners Manual

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    							CHILD SEATS
    Use a child safety seat (sometimes
    called an infant carrier, convertible
    seat, or toddler seat) for infants,
    toddlers or children weighing
    40 pounds (18 kilograms) or less
    (generally age four or younger).
    CHILD SEAT POSITIONING
    WARNING:Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.
    NEVER place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag.
    If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move your
    vehicle seat all the way back. When possible, all children age 12 and
    under should be properly restrained in a rear seating position. If all
    children cannot be seated and restrained properly in a rear seating
    position, properly restrain the largest child in the front seat.
    WARNING:Always carefully follow the instructions and warnings
    provided by the manufacturer of any child restraint to determine if
    the restraint device is appropriate for your child’s size, height, weight, or
    age. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions and warnings
    provided for installation and use in conjunction with the instructions and
    warnings provided by your vehicle manufacturer. A safety seat that is
    improperly installed or utilized, is inappropriate for your child’s height,
    age, or weight or does not properly fit the child may increase the risk of
    serious injury or death.
    WARNING:Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap
    while your vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the
    child from injury in a crash, which may result in serious injury or death.
    WARNING:Never use pillows, books, or towels to boost a child.
    They can slide around and increase the likelihood of injury or
    death in a crash.
    20Child Safety
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    							WARNING:Always restrain an unoccupied child seat or booster
    seat. These objects may become projectiles in a crash or sudden
    stop, which may increase the risk of serious injury.
    WARNING:Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulder
    belt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reduces
    the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk
    of injury or death in a crash.
    WARNING:Do not leave children or pets unattended in your
    vehicle.
    Restraint
    TypeChild
    WeightUse any attachment method as indicated below
    by X.
    LATCH
    (lower
    anchors
    and top
    tether
    anchor)LATCH
    (lower
    anchors
    only)Safety
    belt
    and
    top
    tether
    anchorSafety
    belt and
    LATCH
    (lower
    anchors
    and top
    tether
    anchor)Safety
    belt
    only
    Rear-facing
    child seatUp to
    48 lb
    (21 kg)X
    Forward-
    facing child
    seatUp to
    48 lb
    (21 kg)X
    Forward-
    facing child
    seatOver
    48 lb
    (21 kg)X
    Note:The child seat must rest tightly against your vehicle seat. It may
    be necessary to lift or remove the head restraint. See theSeatschapter
    for information on head restraints.
    Child Safety21
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    							BOOSTER SEATS
    WARNING:Never place, or allow a child to place, the shoulder
    belt under a child’s arm or behind the back because it reduces
    the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk
    of injury or death in a crash.
    Use a belt-positioning booster seat for children who have outgrown or no
    longer properly fit in a child safety seat (generally children who are less
    than 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, are greater than age four (4) and
    less than age twelve (12), and between 40 pounds (18 kilograms) and
    80 pounds (36 kilograms) and upward to 100 pounds (45 kilograms) if
    recommended by your child restraint manufacturer). Many state and
    provincial laws require that children use approved booster seats until
    they reach age eight (8), a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or
    80 pounds (36 kilograms).
    Booster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of these
    questions when the child is seated without a booster seat.
    •Can the child sit all the way
    back against your vehicle seat
    back with knees bent
    comfortably at the edge of the
    seat cushion?
    •Can the child sit without
    slouching?
    •Does the lap belt rest low across the hips?
    •Is the shoulder belt centered on the shoulder and chest?
    •Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?
    Always use booster seats in conjunction with your vehicle lap and
    shoulder belt.
    22Child Safety
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    							Types of Booster Seats
    •Backless booster seats
    If your backless booster seat has a removable shield, remove the shield.
    If a vehicle seating position has a low seat back or no head restraint, a
    backless booster seat may place your child’s head (as measured at the
    tops of the ears) above the top of the seat. In this case, move the
    backless booster to another seating position with a higher seat back or
    head restraint and lap and shoulder belts, or consider using a high back
    booster seat.
    •High back booster seats
    If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot find a seating position that
    adequately supports your child’s head, a high back booster seat would be
    a better choice.
    Child Safety23
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    							Children and booster seats vary in size and shape. Choose a booster that
    keeps the lap belt low and snug across the hips, never up across the
    stomach, and lets you adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest and
    rest snugly near the center of the shoulder. The following drawings
    compare the ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt uncomfortably close to
    the neck and a shoulder belt that could slip off the shoulder. The
    drawings also show how the lap belt should be low and snug across the
    child’s hips.
    If the booster seat slides on your vehicle seat, placing a rubberized mesh
    sold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve this
    condition. Do not introduce any item thicker than this under the booster
    seat. Check with the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions.
    24Child Safety
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    							INSTALLING CHILD SEATS
    Using Lap and Shoulder Belts
    WARNING:Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.
    NEVERplace a rear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag.
    If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the
    seat all the way back.
    WARNING:Children 12 and under should be properly restrained
    in the rear seat whenever possible.
    WARNING:Depending on where you secure a child restraint,
    and depending on the child restraint design, you may block
    access to certain safety belt buckle assemblies or LATCH lower
    anchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk of
    injury, occupants should only use seating positions where they are able
    to be properly restrained.
    When installing a child safety seat with combination lap/shoulder belts:
    •Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position.
    •Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snap
    and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the
    buckle.
    •Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety
    seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button,
    to prevent accidental unbuckling.
    •Place your vehicle seat back in the upright position.
    •This vehicle does not require the use of a locking clip.
    Child Safety25
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    							Perform the following steps when installing the child seat with
    combination lap and shoulder belts:
    Note:Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat,
    the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.
    1. Position the child safety seat in a
    seat with a combination lap and
    shoulder belt.
    2. Pull down on the shoulder belt
    and then grasp the shoulder belt
    and lap belt together.
    3. While holding the shoulder and
    lap belt portions together, route the
    tongue through the child seat
    according to the child seat
    manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure
    the belt webbing is not twisted.
    26Child Safety
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    							4. Insert the belt tongue into the
    proper buckle (the buckle closest to
    the direction the tongue is coming
    from) for that seating position until
    you hear a snap and feel the latch
    engage. Make sure the tongue is
    latched securely by pulling on it.
    5. To put the retractor in the
    automatic locking mode, grasp the
    shoulder portion of the belt and pull
    downward until all of the belt is
    pulled out.
    6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as it
    retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
    7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is
    in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt
    out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5
    and 6.
    8. Remove remaining slack from the
    belt. Force the seat down with extra
    weight, for example, by pressing
    down or kneeling on the child
    restraint while pulling up on the
    shoulder belt in order to force slack
    from the belt.
    Child Safety27
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    							This is necessary to remove the remaining slack that will exist once the
    extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to
    achieve the proper snugness of the child seat to your vehicle.
    Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle will additionally help to
    remove remaining slack from the belt.
    9. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped). SeeUsing
    Tether Strapsin this chapter.
    10. Before placing the child in the
    seat, forcibly move the seat forward
    and back to make sure the seat is
    securely held in place.
    To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side
    to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 inch (2.5
    centimeters) of movement for proper installation.
    Ford recommends checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger
    Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed.
    In Canada, check with your local St. John Ambulance office for referral
    to a Child Passenger Safety Technician.
    Using Cinch Tongue Lap and Shoulder Belts (All Front Center and
    Super/Crew Cab Rear Center Positions)
    WARNING:Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. If
    you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move
    seat all the way back.
    WARNING:Rear facing child seats should NEVER be placed in
    front of an active airbag.
    WARNING:Always use both lap and shoulder safety belt in the
    Regular Cab center seating position if applicable.
    28Child Safety
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    							The belt webbing below the tongue is the lap portion of the combination
    lap and shoulder belt, and the belt webbing above the tongue is the
    shoulder belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt.
    1. Position the child safety seat in
    the center front seat.
    2. Slide the tongue up the webbing.
    3. While holding both shoulder and
    lap portions next to the tongue,
    route the tongue and webbing
    through the child seat according to
    the child seat manufacturer’s
    instructions. Be sure that the belt
    webbing is not twisted.
    Child Safety29
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