Ford E250 Owners Manual
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•Immediately remove items such as gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppings and insect deposits because they can cause damage to the vehicle’s paintwork and trim over time. Use Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover. •Note:Suntan lotions and insect repellents can damage any painted surface; if these substances come in contact with your vehicle, wash it off as soon as possible. •Remove any exterior accessories before entering a car wash. Stripes or Graphics (if equipped) Do not use a commercial or high-pressure wand on the surface or edge of stripes and graphics. This can cause damage to the film and cause the edge of the film to peel away from the vehicle surface. Exterior Chrome Note:Never use abrasive materials such as steel wool or plastic pads as they can scratch the chrome surface. Note:Do not use chrome cleaner, metal cleaner or polish on wheels and wheel covers. •Wash the vehicle first, using cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo, such as Motorcraft Detail Wash. •Use Motorcraft Custom Bright Metal Cleaner. Apply the product as you would a wax to clean bumpers and other chrome parts; allow the cleaner to dry for a few minutes, then wipe off the haze with a clean, dry rag. •Do not apply cleaning product to hot surfaces and do not leave cleaning product on chrome surfaces for a period of time exceeding that which is recommended. •Note:Using other non-recommended cleaners can result in severe and permanent cosmetic damage. Underbody Flush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body and door drain holes free from packed dirt. Cleaning Plastic Exterior Parts Use only approved products to clean plastic parts. •For routine cleaning, use Motorcraft Detail Wash. •If tar or grease spots are present, use Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover. 230Vehicle Care 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
WAXING Regular waxing is necessary to protect the paint on your car from the elements. We recommend that you wash and wax the painted surface once or twice a year. When washing and waxing, park your vehicle in a shaded area out of direct sunlight. Always wash your vehicle before applying wax. •Use a quality wax that does not contain abrasives. •Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to apply and remove the wax. •Apply a small amount of wax in a back-and-forth motion, not in circles. •Do not allow wax to come in contact with any non-body (low-gloss black) colored trim. The wax discolors or stains the parts over time, such as: •Bumpers •Grained door handles •Side mouldings •Mirror housings •Windshield cowl area. •Do not apply wax to glass areas. •After waxing, your car’s paint should feel smooth, and be free of streaks and smudges. REPAIRING MINOR PAINT DAMAGE Your authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color. Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) to an authorized dealer to make sure you get the correct color. •Remove particles, such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout, before repairing paint chips. •Always read the instructions before using the products. CLEANING THE ENGINE Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing: •Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. •Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block or other engine components. Vehicle Care231 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
•Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that require cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo. •Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. •Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the area in and around these locations. •Cover the battery, power distribution box, and air filter assembly to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADES The windows and wiper blades should be cleaned regularly. If the wipers do not wipe properly, substances on the vehicle’s glass or the wiper blades may cause squeaking or chatter noise from the blades, and streaking and smearing of the windshield. To clean these items, follow these tips: •The windows may be cleaned with a non-abrasive cleaner such as Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner. •The wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol or Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrates in the U.S., or Motorcraft Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid in Canada. Replace your wiper blades when they appear worn or do not function properly. •Do not use abrasive materials, as they may cause scratches. •Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts. If you cannot remove those streaks after cleaning with the glass cleaner or if the wipers chatter and move in a jerky motion, clean the outer surface of the windshield and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaning solution. After cleaning, rinse the windshield and wiper blades with clean water. The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse the windshield with water. Note:Do not use sharp objects, such as a razor blade, to clean the inside of the rear window or to remove decals, as it may cause damage to the rear window defroster’s heated grid lines. 232Vehicle Care 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
CLEANING THE INTERIOR WARNING:Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle’s safety belts, as these actions may weaken the belt webbing. WARNING:On vehicles equipped with seat-mounted airbags, do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents. Such products could contaminate the side airbag system and affect performance of the side airbag in a collision. For fabric, carpets, cloth seats, safety belts and seats equipped with side airbags: •Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. •Apply a layer of high quality foam cleaner, designed for automotive interiors, to the dry stained area (s) of the item you are cleaning and allow soaking for one minute. •If grease or tar is present on the material, spot-clean the area first with Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover. In Canada, use Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Cleaner. •If a ring forms on the fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire area immediately (but do not oversaturate) or the ring can set. •Do not use household cleaning products or glass cleaners, which can stain and discolor the fabric and affect the flame retardant abilities of the seat materials. CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT PANEL AND INSTRUMENT CLUSTER LENS WARNING:Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents when cleaning the steering wheel or instrument panel to avoid contamination of the airbag system. Clean the instrument panel and cluster lens with a clean, damp, white, cotton cloth, then use a clean and dry, white, cotton cloth to dry these areas. •Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase the gloss of the upper portion of the instrument panel. The dull finish in this area helps protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection. Vehicle Care233 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
•Be certain to wash or wipe your hands clean if you have been in contact with certain products, such as insect repellent and suntan lotion, in order to avoid possible damage to the interior painted surfaces. •Do not use household or glass cleaners as these may damage the finish of the instrument panel, interior trim and cluster lens. •Do not allow air fresheners and hand sanitizers to spill on interior surfaces. If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately. Damage may not be covered by your warranty. If a staining liquid like coffee or juice has been spilled on the instrument panel or on interior trim surfaces, clean as follows: 1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean, white, cotton cloth. 2. Wipe the surface with a damp, clean, white, cotton cloth. For more thorough cleaning, use a mild soap and water solution. If the spot cannot be completely cleaned by this method, the area may be cleaned using a commercially available cleaning product designed for automotive interiors. 3. If necessary, apply more soap and water solution or cleaning product to a clean, white, cotton cloth and press the cloth onto the soiled area; allow this to set at room temperature for 30 minutes. 4. Remove the soaked cloth, and if it is not soiled badly, use this cloth to clean the area by using a rubbing motion for 60 seconds. 5. Following this, wipe area dry with a clean, white, cotton cloth. CLEANING LEATHER SEATS (IF EQUIPPED) •Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. •Clean spills and stains as quickly as possible. •For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a mild soap and water solution. Dry the area with a soft cloth. •If the leather cannot be completely cleaned using a mild soap and water solution, the leather may be cleaned using a commercially available leather cleaning product designed for automotive interiors. •To check for compatibility, first test any cleaner or stain remover on an inconspicuous part of the leather. •Do not use household cleaning products, alcohol solutions, oil/petroleum-based leather conditioners, or solvents or cleaners intended specifically for rubber, vinyl and plastics. These products may cause premature wearing or damage to the leather. 234Vehicle Care 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
CLEANING THE ALLOY WHEELS Note:Do not use chrome cleaner, metal cleaner or polish on wheels and wheel covers. A clearcoat paint finish coats aluminum wheels and wheel covers. In order to maintain their condition: •Clean weekly with Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner. Use a sponge to remove heavy deposits of dirt and brake dust accumulation. Rinse thoroughly with a strong stream of water when you have completed the cleaning process. •To remove tar and grease, use Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover. •Never apply any cleaning chemical to hot or warm wheel rims or covers. •Some automatic car washes may cause damage to the finish on your wheel rims or covers. •Industrial-strength (heavy-duty) cleaners, or cleaning chemicals, in combination with brush agitation to remove brake dust and dirt, could wear away the clearcoat finish over time. •Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based wheel cleaners, steel wool, fuels or strong household detergent. •If you intend on parking your vehicle for an extended period after cleaning the wheels with a wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for a few minutes before doing so. This reduces the risk of increased corrosion of the brake discs. VEHICLE STORAGE If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time (30 days or more), read the following maintenance recommendations to make sure your vehicle stays in good operating condition. All motor vehicles and their components were engineered and tested for reliable, regular driving. Long-term storage under various conditions may lead to component degradation or failure unless specific precautions are taken to preserve the components. Vehicle Care235 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
General •Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place. •Protect from sunlight, if possible. •If vehicles are stored outside, they require regular maintenance to protect against rust and damage. Body •Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing and underside of front fenders. •Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations. •Touch up raw or primed metal to prevent rust. •Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle is washed. •Lubricate hood latch, all door latches and trunk lid hinges with a light grade oil. •Cover interior trim to prevent fading. •Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents. Engine •The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as used engine oil contains contaminates that may cause engine damage. •Start the engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normal operating temperature. •With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears while the engine is running. Fuel system •Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel until the first automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle. Cooling system •Protect against freezing temperatures. •When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level. Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at the recommended level. 236Vehicle Care 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
Battery •Check and recharge as necessary. Keep connections clean. •If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without recharging the battery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensure battery charge is maintained for quick starting. Note:If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to reset memory features. Brakes •Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires •Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous •Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and pins under vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust. •Move vehicles at least 25 feet (8 meters) every 15 days to lubricate working parts and prevent corrosion. Removing Vehicle from Storage When your vehicle is ready to come out of storage, do the following: •Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt or grease film build-up on window surfaces. •Check windshield wipers for any deterioration. •Check under the hood for any foreign material that may have collected during storage (mice/squirrel nests). •Check the exhaust for any foreign material that may have collected during storage. •Check tire pressures and set tire inflation per the Tire Label. •Check brake pedal operation. Drive the vehicle 15 feet (4.5 meters) back and forth to remove rust build-up. •Check fluid levels (including coolant, oil and gas) to make sure there are no leaks and fluids are at recommended levels. •If the battery was removed, clean the battery cable ends and inspect. Contact your authorized dealer if you have any concerns or issues. Vehicle Care237 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
GENERAL INFORMATION Notice to Utility Vehicle, Van and Truck Owners WARNING:Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death from a rollover or other crash you must: •Avoid sharp turns and abrupt maneuvers; •Drive at safe speeds for the conditions; •Keep tires properly inflated; •Never overload or improperly load your vehicle; and •Make sure every passenger is properly restrained. WARNING:In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. All occupants must wear seat belts. Children and infants must use appropriate restraints to minimize the risk of injury or ejection. Utility vehicles, vans and trucks handle differently than passenger cars in the various driving conditions that are encountered on streets, highways and off-road. Utility vehicles, vans and trucks are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passenger cars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily under off-road conditions. 238Wheels and Tires 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)
How Your Vehicle Differs from Other Vehicles Sport-utility vehicles, vans and trucks can differ from some other vehicles in a few noticeable ways. Your vehicle may be: •Higher – to allow higher load carrying capacity and to allow it to travel over rough terrain without getting hung up or damaging underbody components. •Shorter – to give it the capability to approach inclines and drive over the crest of a hill without getting hung up or damaging underbody components. All other things held equal, a shorter wheelbase may make your vehicle quicker to respond to steering inputs than a vehicle with a longer wheelbase. •Narrower – to provide greater maneuverability in tight spaces, particularly in off-road use. As a result of the above dimensional differences, sport-utility vehicles, vans and trucks often will have a higher center of gravity and a greater difference in center of gravity between the loaded and unloaded condition. These differences that make your vehicle so versatile also make it handle differently than an ordinary passenger car. Wheels and Tires239 2014 Econoline(eco) Owners Guide gf, 2nd Printing, September 2013 USA(fus)