Christie Projector J Series 1000W & 1200W User Manual
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Section 3: Operation J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual3-41020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) 4. When adjustment of the corners is complete, select OK. NOTE: A message will be displayed indicating that the projector is “Processing request”. The settings are applied to the displayed image, and will take approximately 10 seconds. If Vertical Keystone adjust ments have been made, starting to do any Horizontal Keystone adjustments will erase the Ve rtical settings, and vice versa. 5. After the Horizontal or Vertical adjustments have been made, selecting 2D Keystone adjustments will retain these settings. Fine adjustment can now be made by moving any single corner separately. 6. Use the arrow keys to move to the required corner. NOTE: The current corner will be displayed in red. 7. Press E NTER to select the corner. NOTE: The current corner will be displayed in green. 8. Use the arrow keys to move the selected corner to match the screen. 9. Press E NTER again, to save that position for the corner. 10. Repeat Steps 6 to 9 to adjust al l 4 corners until they match the screen. 11. Select OK to apply the new corner positions to the image. NOTE: A message will be displayed for approximately 10 seconds indicating that the projector is “Processing request”. Under certain combinations of extreme keystone co-ordin ates and specific signal frequency, a keystoned image may result that is outside the bandwidth limitations of the projector. When attempting to apply the keystone settings, a message will pop up on the OSD, indicating th at the bandwidth has been exceeded and the keystone cannot be applied. The cursor co-ordinates for keystone adjustment will remain at the failed keystone position. This will allow the user to make minor changes and a ttempt to reapply the corner settings. Either the co- ordinates must be adjusted, or the free run frequency must be changed to fall within the allowed bandwidth. The F UNC+HELP key combination will immediately disable the Keystone, Brightness Uniformity , Edge Blending and Black Level Blending features. This is helpful when, in some extreme keystone configurations, some image corruption may appear and/or the menus may not be readable. Although F UNC+HELP disables these features, it will not overwrite their settings. If ke ystone is simply enabled again, the same image corruption may occur. After pressing F UNC+HELP, it is recommend to immediatel y “Reset Keystone Settings”, which will set all keystone co-ordinates to zero. BRIGHTNESS UNIFORMITY - Submenu • Brightness Uniformity provides furt her refinement of displays already matched for their primary colors and overall light output. Use Brightness Uniformity to create an exceptionally smooth image in which no area appears brighter than another. In the Brightness Uniformity menu, enable the Bright ness Uniformity Enable check box to access a multitude of adjustments for light output control in specific areas throughout the image. Your settings apply as long as the Brightness Uniformity Enable check box is enabled. While making adjustments, enable the Co arse Adjustment check box to apply Brig htness Uniformity settings with a large granularity. Coarse Adjustment helps identify bright ness changes and accelerates projector response time while adjusting settings. To disable the Brightness Unif ormity function, delete the Brightness Uniformity Enable checkmark.
3-42J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Section 3: Operation WHAT IS BRIGHTNESS UNIFORMITY? When used to refine screens already matched for their primary colors, see 3.12 Using Multiple Projectors: Matching Colors in Multiple Screens and overall light output, proper adjustment of Brightness Uniformity can create an exceptionally smooth screen in which: • No area of the screen appears more red, green or blue than another • No area of the screen appears brighter than another • Color and light output from one scr een closely matches adjacent screens Although the Brightness Uniformity control can be used for a stand-alone pr ojector, it is particularly useful for setting up and maintaining tiled imag es that form a cohesive display wall in which the color “cast” and light output appear uniform throughout each image as well as throughout the entire wall. The procedure provided here assumes a multiple -screen application. IMPORTANT! Before You Begin Read through the entire procedure befo re attempting to adjust Brightness Uniformity controls, and keep in mind the following checklist of prerequisites and guidelines: ADJUST COLORS FIRST—Always adjust the primar y colors as described in 3.12 Using Multiple Projectors: Matching Colors in Multiple Screens procedure, before a ttempting to work with Brightness Uniformity . This ensures that primary colors, color temperature, and maximized light output are all well matched from one screen to another. These matches are needed before you can achieve good brightness uniformity results. RUN LAMP FOR 100 HOURS—Light output and brightness uniformity can vary significantly during the first 100 hours of lamp use. For best results with new la mps, either set up brightness uniformity after this period, or do an initial setup and re-check at 100 hours. SET LAMP POWER—Ensure that each Lamp Power setting is as high as possible for your application while still maintaining a good overall match of light output from screen-to-screen. By nature, achieving a uni- form brightness will require a sligh tly reduced overall brightness—this reduction will help ensure that you have enough range of adjustment when examining brightness variab les more closely from screen-to- screen, and will help prevent premature “maxing out” when trying to match to a certain color, zone or pro- jector. USE A “USER” COLOR TEMPERATURE—Always adjust brightness uniformity for a User color temperature defined when you matched primary colors, and continue to use it for all sources displayed on the wall. Your other color temperatures will not necessarily be matched from screen-to-screen. WHITE UNIFORMITY SLIDE BARS—White Uniformity slide bar values may not reduce to “0”. Each slide bar adjusts overall light output in a specific screen zone, but the value shown represents the current setting for green in this zone. When other “hidden” values (red or blue) are lower than green, during adjustment in the White Uniformity menu their values will reach “0” first, causing the slide bar to stop earlier than expected. JUDGE BY EYE OR USE A METER—Good brightness uniformity ca n be achieved with either.
Section 3: Operation J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual3-43020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Step 1: Setup a. Adjust primary colors see 3.12 Using Multiple Projectors : Matching Colors in Multiple Screens to ensure matched overall color temperat ures and light output between screens. IMPORTANT! Double-check that all WHITES and LIGHT OUTPUT are well-matched. b. Enable the Brightness Uniformity check box. This will enable access to the unif ormity controls and will apply the settings to your image. c. Select the 13-Point test pattern for display. This pattern provides nine screen “zones” with 13 targets, see 13-Point Test Pattern . FOR BEST RESULTS Rather than examining the CENTER of each zone when assessing Brightness Uniformity adjustments focus on extreme EDGES as indicated in the illustration at right. d. In either Color Adjustments menu, select a “User” color. Then: • If you have created a “User 1” color gamut (recommended) for a well-matched wall, continue to Step 1e. • If you prefer maximum brightness rather than a particular color temperature, select Max Drives. IMPORTANT! Do not change User 1 Color Adjustment in color- matched applications! e. In the White Uniformity menu, and set the “Overa ll” output level to 50.0 and all remaining slide bars to 0.0 . This decreases the light output just enough th roughout the screen so that any color level can then be increased later as necessary for matching light output from zone-to-zone. Do not exceed 50.0 for “Overall”—a higher level will likely interfere with achieving brightness uniformity and is not recommended. Ensure that overall light output remains well matched from one screen center to the next. Where necessary, increase or decrease Lamp Power s lightly to recover center matches. Step 2: Adjust Color (level of red/green/blue) in Eight Zones NOTES: 1) At this point, ignore the brig htness of individual zones. 2) Always ignore menu colors. a. On each screen, compare the color temperatures in th e eight target zones (four edges and four corners) to that of the color temperature of the center. Compare using a white field only, and take note of any areas that do not match the center. Also decide if any screen exhibits a more obvious color shift than other screens—begin with this screen in Step 2b. b. Return to the Brightness Uniformity menu. Beginning with the screen that exhibits the most obvious color shift(s), for each edge that exhibits a noticeably different color temp erature from the center, select the corresponding Uniformity adjustment menu—Left, Right, Top or Bottom . For example, if any part of the left side is too blue, too red or too green, go to the Left Uniformity menu and adjust the colors (i.e., change their light output) until all portions of the left side closely match the center color temperature. Adjust an edge first (focusing on its center), and then adjust its corners. Repeat the color adjustment of sides and corners for each edge of the screen that does not yet match the center (note that each corner is adjustable in either of its two adjacent “side” menus). When done, all areas of a given screen should match. Repeat Steps 2a & 2b for all remaining screens. FIGURE 3-35 13-POINT TEST PATTERN
3-44J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Section 3: Operation Step 3: Adjust Light Output in Eight Zones a. For each screen, compare the light output of each e dge and corner to that of the center. If any of the areas differ, use the White Uniformity menu to match edges and corners to the center as described below. Begin with the screen exhibiting the most obvious variations in light output. •Adjust edge White Uniformity first—note that each edge adjustment also affects the rest of the screen slightly. Keep all edges just slightly lower than the center light output rather than matching light output precisely. Otherwise, it may not be possible to brighten the corners (typically the dimmest areas of the screen) enough. i.e., the best uniformity is a compromise between the brightest and darkest areas of the screen. •Adjust corner White Uniformity last—each corner adjustment affects only this quadrant. • Repeat for each screen. Step 4: Readjust Color Temperature (l evel of red/green/blue) in Eight Zones a. Return to Steps 2a & 2b and, if necessary, fine-tune the zones so that they all s till exhibit a single color temperature. Cancelling Brightness Uniformity If you do not want to use or apply Brightness Uniformity settings, delete the checkmark from the Uniformity Enable check box at the top of the Brightness Uniformity menu. NOTE: Bottom defined by the slope. EDGE BLENDING - Submenu The Edge Blending submenu provides a range of controls for smoo thing together the overlapping bright edges of multiple adjacent projected imag es to create a single larger “seamless” image. These controls, which primarily affect white levels, are typi cally used in conjunction with mechanical lens bl inders (optional), which are installed on the front of the projector and which primarily affect black levels. Brightness uniformity adjustment, if desired, shou ld be performed first. The Edge Blend or Grid Test Patter n is useful for the mechanical setup of the projectors. If necessary, adjust Black Level Blending first with the Black test pattern, then use the White test pattern to blend the white levels on the blend edges. The final step is to check the blended image with an external source.There is a centerlin e (both horizontal and vertical) in the Edge Blending test pattern. The intersection of these lines is the true center of the projector display area. The Show Blending Overlap control enables or disables edge blending overlap. When enabled, this will make the size of the Edge Blending regions obvious. This control should only be used during setup. What is a Blend? In simple terms, a blend appears as a gradient strip along an edge of a projected image. It is darkest along the extreme edge of the image, and lightens nearer to the rest of the image (see right). How Are Blends Used? In multiple-projector wa lls, complementary blends between neighboring images can compensate for the extra “b rightness” or intensity where these edges overlap. By controlling blend width and other properties, you can achieve uniformity across the group of images. Visible overlaps will disappear, Figure 3-37 Edge Blending Concept : FIGURE 3-36 EDGE BLENDING
Section 3: Operation J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual3-45020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) For best results, use the same projector model and type throughout your display wall. In addition, avoid high-gain screens whenever possible—the optical performance of such screens demands minimal image offset, thus projectors must be loca ted very close to one another. Edge blending software controls are located in the two-page Edge Blending submenu— access via Configuration menu, then go to the Geometry and Color menu and select Edge Blending . The Advanced Edge Blending option opens the second page of the Edge Blending submenu. ADVANCED EDGE BLENDING - Submenu Use Edge Blending controls to set the precise width, shape and midpoint you need to blend overlapping edges together smoothly. Blend Width determines how much area is used for blending along an overlapping edge. Slide bar values represent the number of eight-pixel steps used for th e blend. For example, a setting of “eight” creates a blended edge 24 pixels wide. A setting of “0” signifies no blending. For best results in most applications, use a blend width of 16-48 steps (128-384 pixels). NOTE: Ranges: 0-80 horizontal, 0-60 vertical. Blend Shape determines the rate of roll-off across the blend wi dth, i.e. how quickly the white levels across the blend change from light and dark. Increasing the Blend Shape setting accelerates the rate of change at both extremes so that less of the region appears mid-grey (see Figure 3.20). Decreasing the Blend Shape setting slows the rate of change so that more of the region appears mid-grey . For most applications, this subtle control is best left close to 50. Blend Midpoint determines the white level at the blend midpoint (the point equidistant between the beginning and end of the blend). Increasing the Blend Midpoint setting creates a blend that appears brighter than the rest of the image. Decreasing the Blend Midpoint setting creates a blend that is darker than the rest of the image. A se tting of 50 means the midpoint is approximately 50% black—for best results in most applications, keep fairly close to this default. Show Blending Overlap turns your defined blend width area to solid grey so that, if needed, simply overlapping the grey bars can seamlessly align two adjacent images. Toggle the Show Blending Overlap off to reactivate the blend effect. NOTE: Blending Overlap appears as Reserved when Christie TWIST is installed. Other Functions For convenience, the Edge Blending submenu also includes related options for enabling a specific color and/ or test pattern, or for working with colors or the la mp. Such functions duplicate those provided elsewhere in the menu system. FIGURE 3-37 EDGE BLENDING CONCEPT
3-46J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Section 3: Operation Edge Blending Procedure NOTES: 1) Before attempting to work with edge blending software functions , align the projectors/images by correctly overlapping the displays fro m your intended external source. 2) Match colors and the brightness uniformity. IMPORTANT! For a shared edge, all blend procedures and settin gs should be identical on both projectors. 1. Start with two projectors. Display fu ll white field test pattern from both. 2. In the Edge Blending submenu, enable Edge Blending by entering a checkmar k in the top check box. 3. SET STARTING POINTS FOR ADJUSTMENT a. Set all blend widths to 0. b. Go to More and set everything in the Edge Blending menu to 50. 4. SET BLEND WIDTH On one projector, increase the Blend Width for an overlapping edge (for example, if the projector image is on left, its right edge overlaps the adjacent image—adjust Right Blend Width). Use the same setting on the second projector for this shared edge. 5. Re-adjust width (both projectors) until the overly brig ht band at the midpoint of the overlapping blends disappears or just changes to very light grey. For the shared edge, use the same Blend Width setting on each projector. NOTE: If the best blend appears to be between tw o settings, select the wider setting for both projectors. 6. CHECK BLEND If the blended region appears too dark or lig ht in relation to the rest of the image: a. Increase Blend Midpoint in both projectors to “lighten” the ov erall blend, decrease to “darken” the overall blend. b. Adjust Blend Shape in both projectors to fi ne-tune change the amount of mid-grey intensity (as opposed to black/white) in the blend. 7. Repeat with remaining projectors / overlaps. 8. Check completed display wall with the desired external signal. 9. If necessary, adjust the mechanical alignment to ma intain perfect pixel-on-pixel alignment over time. In applications where you are projec ting only white or light images, the Blend Width may be slightly higher— set according to how much overlap you have between images. Use the following as a guide (examples show overlapping width only—values for overlapping height will differ). NOTE: Recommended overlap is 12.5% - 25%.
Section 3: Operation J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual3-47020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) COLOR ADJUSTMENTS BY X/Y - Submenu Enter known x/y coordinates from the chromaticity graph NOTES: 1) For defining or changing a User 1, 2, 3, or 4 color performance or “gamut”. Sometimes known as Comprehensive Color Adjustment™. 2) Factory-defined primary color levels, which ensure a specific color performance from projector-to-projector, can be calibrated in the Service menu only. The fact ory settings can be recovered with selection of “Reset to Fa ctory Defaults?” in the Color Primary Settings submenu acces sed via the Service menu (password-protected). From the factory, the projector can use any of the th ree pre-defined color performance settings identified at right (default=Max Drives), or colors can be driven on the basis of color temperature. For most applications, one of these gamuts will produce accurate and realistic colors from a variety of sources. They can be applied at any time in the Advanced Image Settings menu (“Select Color Adjustment”), and are not adjustable. DEFINING “USER” COLOR GAMUTS You may find the pre-defined “Select Color Adjustment” options do not suit your needs. For example, you may require a unique color gamut (range) for a single projector or application, or you may need to precisely match colors across multiple adja cent displays. In such cases, use the Color Adjustments by X,Y or Color Saturation submenu to define the precise hue of each primary color component (red, green , blue, and white) used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. You can create up to four custom color gamuts (User 1, 2, 3, or 4) with these adjustments. NOTE: The two menus differ only in their user interface, so use whichever menu best suits your needs and application. A color meter can help with adjustments. Use this submenu to create, alter or copy a color gamut (i .e., “color adjustment”). Controls in this menu define the precise hue of each primary color component (red, green, blue, and white ) used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. The x/y coordinates for each color define its location on the standard CIE chromaticity graph, see Figure 3-38 CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram . Changing either or both of these numbers will change th e hue of the color, and relocate the “trian gle” for possible colors. For example, changing the x/y coordinates for red may move the color closer to orange or closer to violet, which will in turn affect all displayed colors having a red component. Adjust the slide bars or enter new specific coordinates as desired to define or change up to four “User” color gamuts needed for your environment and applications. Apply at any time in the Advanced Image Settings menu. Max Drives Color Temperature SD Video HD Video User 1 User 2 User 3 User 4 Pre-defined Adjustable Slidebar
3-48J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Section 3: Operation FIGURE 3-38 CIE 1931 CHROMATICITY DIAGRAM NOTE: Keep new x,y coordinates w ithin the original color gamut triangle shown here. COLOR SATURATION - Submenu Adjust color slide bars and judge im age color by eye or meter. A user-defined color “adjustment” can be applied by selecting it in the Advanced Image Settings menu (select ‘Color Adjustment’). Use this submenu if you do not have specific color coordinates in mind and will judge color performance by eye or meter. Like the Color Adjustment by X,Y submenu, each color control actually defines new x/y coordinates for that color and changes its hue. NOTE: A Color Saturation adjustment defines the correspondi ng x/y coordinates shown in the Color Adjustment by X,Y submenu. These x/y coordinates will remain stable for this User gamut until they are changed again via either menu . Values displayed in the Color Saturation menu, will fluctuate as you use the projector, and will be different when you return to this menu in the future. These floating changes do not affect the x/y coordinates or gamut. BLACK LEVEL BLENDING - Submenu Similar to Edge Blending , Black Level Blending allows you to adjust the bl ack level intensity of multiple adjacent projected images to create one large seamless display. Blinders are reco mmended for fixed installations.
Section 3: Operation J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual3-49020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Procedure NOTES: 1) Adjust white levels before adjusting black levels. 2) The zones in BLB menu correspond to the Edge Blend zones. If a given Edge Blend zone width is set to 0 (i.e. no blend on that side) then the corresponding BLB zone is disabled. It only becomes accessi ble when that Edge Blend zone is active. 1. Start with two projectors. 2. Select the black test pattern for both projectors from the Geometry and Color submenu. In the Black Level Blending submenu, enable black blending by selecting Standard for each projector. 3. Working with one projector at a time, use the center brightness slide bar to adjust the center brightness (brightness of the non-blended region) so that the center intensity matches that of the brightest blended region (the center of all images when blending a 2 x 2 display is the target area). 4. You can select which of the next four options, Top, Bottom, Left, Right, to use depending on which edge of the projector you are working with has been edge blended. The blend width can be adjusted to line up properly but by default it corres ponds to the edge blending setting determined for that edge. 5. The brightness and black hues of the blended region can be adjusted in more detail in case fine-tuning is needed (may be only necessary for blending a 2 x 2 projector display b ecause blending differs for the sides and center). Default Color Adjustments The value selected is the default to be used by the system during auto setup or initial detection of a new source. Refer to 3.8 Configuration - Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls >3.8.8 GEOMETRY AND COLOR - Submenu , Color Adjustments by X,Y for description. TILING SETUP - Submenu Image tiling allows a single input image to be displayed, sp read over multiple screens, with each screen displaying a fraction of the image. The image is disp layed by the m×n array of projectors, where m is the number of rows (1-3) and n is the number of columns (1-3). This allows the following arrays to be set up: 1x2, 2x1, 1x3, 3x1, 2x2, 2x3, 3x2, 3x3. NOTE: Maximum array size 3x3 with SIPC, 2x2 with DIPC. Projectors are numbered from left to right (left column = 1), and from top to bottom (Top row = 1). Examples: On each projector you must set the following: The tiling array size - set the total rows and total columns. This setting will be the same on all the projec- tors in the array. The relative location of the projector within the arra y - set the row number and column number for each projector Enable Tiling - Tiling can be enabled or disab led without losing any of the above settings. Projector A Row 1, Col 1Projector B Row 1, Col 2Projector C Row 1, Col 3 Projector A Row 1, Col 1 Projector C Row 2, Col 1 Projector B Row 1, Col 2 Projector D Row 2, Col 2
3-50J Series 1000W and 1200W User Manual020-100706-02 Rev. 1 (03-2014) Section 3: Operation The features that act differently when Tiling is enabled are: The PIP border is disabled Cascading menus are turned off Menus show only 5 items, with a scroll bar to allow the rest of the menu items to be reached. Projector source switching in the array is not synchr onized. Therefore some latency can be seen from when the commands are issued to each projector, causing switching to not be as seamless when in a tiling config- uration. When using loop-through via the Twin HDMI In put Card to distribute a signal to the tiling array, additional latency in the switching can occur during HDCP repeater negotiations with the source player. HINT: When the FUNC+HELP key combination is pressed, the t iling settings will be cleared. NOTE: Tiled warps/keystones can be enabled through Christ ie TWIST 1.6; Refer to the Christie TWIST User Manual. 3.8.9 DIAGNOSTICS & CALIBRATION - Submenu • TEST PATTERN Select the desired internal test pattern to display, or select OFF to turn off a test pattern. Alternatively, use the T EST key for cycling through test patterns. • GREY LEVEL This will set the level of grey for displaying in the full grey field test pattern. • FREEZE IMAGE Enter a check mark to freeze (stop) an image on a single frame. Use this diagnostic tool to examine in detail a still version of an incoming image that cannot be “frozen” at the source. For example, in moving images it is sometimes difficult to observe artifacts such as external de-interlacing/resizing and signal noise. Remove the checkmark to return to normal. • COLOR ENABLED Select which color(s) you want to see. Use this while working with color temperature, input levels or other special setup parameters. Colors can be enabled/disabled by entering the corresponding function code listed on the back of the standard remote keypad. • INPUT PEAK DETECTOR A fast method for defining individual input levels, and improving the accuracy of input levels set by the Auto Input Level functio n. Enabling the Peak Detector activates a special opera ting mode for detecting only pixels that are considered black or white—all other levels are displayed as a mid-level grey. When used with a 16-step greyscale pattern in which the two bl ack and white bands are known to be at opposite edges of the image, you can watch these isolated areas while adjusting individual black levels and input drives until both bands are just visible. Images from this source will then display correct blacks and whites withou t crushing or washing out. NOTE: If using Peak Detector with PIP, both images must have the same color space.