Canon Camera Eos 5d Mark Iii User Manual
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71 f: Selecting the AF Mode N This AF mode is suited for moving subjects when the focusing distance keeps changing. While you hold down the shutter button halfway, the subject will be focused continuously. The exposure is set at the moment the picture is taken. When the AF area selection mode is set to 61-point automatic selection (p.72), the camera first uses the manually-selected AF point to focus. During autofocusing, if the subject moves away from the manually-selected AF point, focus tracking continues as long as the subject is covered by the Area AF frame. AI Focus AF switches the AF mode from One-Shot AF to AI Servo AF automatically if a still subject starts moving. After the subject is focused in O ne-Shot AF mode, if the subject starts moving, the camera will detect the movement and change the AF mode automatically to AI Servo AF. AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects AI Focus AF for Automatic Switching of AF Mode If focus cannot be achieved, the focus confirmation light < o> and AF status indicator < e> in the viewfinder will bl ink. If this occurs, the picture cannot be taken even if the shutter button is pressed completely. Recompose the picture and try to fo cus again. Or see “When Autofocus Fails” (p.110). If [z 1: Beep ] is set to [ Disable], the beeper will not sound when focus is achieved. After achieving focus with One-Shot AF , you can lock the focus on a subject and recompose the shot. This is called “focus lock”. This is conve\ nient when you want to focus a subject not covered by the Area AF frame. With AI Servo AF, the beeper will no t sound even when focus is achieved. Also, the focus confirmation light < o> in the viewfinder will not light up. When focus is achieved in the AI Focus AF mode with the Servo mode active, the beeper will sound softly. Ho wever, the focus confirmation light in the viewfinder will not light up. No te that focus will not be locked in this case. COPY
72 61 AF points are provided for AF. You can select the AF point(s) suiting the scene or subject. Depending on the lens attached to the camera, the number of usable AF points and AF point pa tterns will differ. For details, see “Lenses and Usable AF Points” on page 79. You can select one of six AF area selection modes. See the next page for the selection procedure. Single-point Spot AF (Manual selection) For pinpoint focusing. Single-point AF (Manual selection) Select one AF point to focus. AF point expansion (Manual selection ) The manually-selected AF point < S> and four surrounding AF points < w> (above, below, on the left and on the right) are used to focus. S Selecting the AF Area N AF Area Selection Mode COPY
73 S Selecting the AF Area N AF point expansion (Manual selection, surrounding points) The manually-selected AF point < S> and the surrounding AF points < w> are used to focus. Zone AF (Manual selection of zone) The 61 AF points are divided into nine zones for focusing. 61-point automatic selection AF All the AF points are used to focus. This mode is set automatically in the < A> mode. Select the AF area selection mode. Press the < S> button. Look through the viewfinder and press the < B> button. X Press the < B> button to switch the AF area selection mode. Select the AF Area Selection Mode With [ 24: Select AF area selec. mode ], you can limit the selectable AF area selection modes (p.99). If you set [2 4: AF area selection method ] to [→Main Dial ], you can select the AF area selectio n mode by pressing the button, then turning the dial (p.100). COPY
74 S Selecting the AF Area N You can manually select the AF poin t or zone. With 61-point automatic selection AF, you can set the star ting AF point for AI Servo AF. 1Press the button. XThe AF points will be displayed in the viewfinder. In AF point expansion modes, effective adjacent AF points will also be displayed. In the Zone AF mode, the selected zone will be displayed. 2Select an AF point. The AF point select ion will change in the direction you tilt the . If you press < 9> straight down, t he center AF point (or center Zone) will be selected. The dial selects an AF point in the horizontal direction, and the < 5> dial selects an AF point in the vertical direction. In the Zone AF mode, turning the or < 5> dial will change the Zone in a looping sequence. Pressing the < S> button lights up the AF points that are cross-type AF points for high-precision autofocusi ng. The blinking AF points are horizontal-line sensitive. For details, see page 78. Selecting the AF Point Manually AF Point Display Indications When you press the button, the LCD panel displays the following: • 61-point automatic selection AF an d Zone AF (manual selection of zone): AF • Single-point Spot AF and Single-point AF: SEL (Center)/ SEL AF (Off-center) With [ 25: Manual AF pt. selec. pattern ], you can set either [Stops at AF area edges ] or [Continuous ] (p.102). COPY
75 Although this is the same as single-point AF, the selected AF point covers a smaller area to focus. Effective for pinpoint focusing of overlapping subjects such as an animal in a cage. Since Spot AF covers a very small area, focusing may be difficult during han d-held shooting or for a moving subject. Select one AF point < S> to be used for focusing. The manually-selected AF point < S> and adjacent AF points < w> (above, below, on the left and on the right) are used to focus. Effective when it is difficult to track a moving subject with just one AF point. With AI Servo AF, the manually-selected AF point < S> must focus- track the subject first. However, it is easier to focus the target subject than with Zone AF. With One-Shot AF, when focus is achieved with an expanded AF point, the expanded AF point will also be displayed along with the manually-selected AF point < S>. AF Area Selection Modes N Single-point Spot AF (Manual selection) Single-point AF (Manual selection) AF point expansion (Manual selection ) COPY
76 AF Area Selection ModesN The manually-selected AF point < S> and adjacent AF points < w> are used to focus. The AF point expans ion is larger than with AF point expansion (Manual selection ), so the focusing is executed over a wider area. Effective when it is diff icult to track a moving subject with just one AF point. AI Servo AF and One-Shot AF work in the same way as with AF point expansion (Manual selection ) mode (p.75). The 61 AF points are divided into ni ne zones for focusing. All the AF points in the selected zone are used for the automatic selection of the point of focus. It makes achieving focus easier than with single-point AF or AF point expansion and it is effective for moving subjects. However, since it is inclined to fo cus the nearest subject, focusing a specific target is harder than with si ngle-point AF or AF point expansion. The AF point(s) achieving focus is displayed as < S>. AF point expansion (Manual se lection, surrounding points) Zone AF (Manual selection of zone) COPY
77 AF Area Selection ModesN All the AF points are used to focus. This mode is set automatically in the < A > mode. With One-Shot AF, pressing the shutter button halfway will display the AF point(s) < S> that achieved focus. If multiple AF points are displayed, it means they all have achieved focus. This mode tends to focus the nearest subject. With AI Servo AF, the manually-selected (p.74) AF point < S> is used first to achieve focus. The AF point(s) achieving focus is displayed as < S>. 61-point automatic selection AF With 61-point automa tic selection AF or Zone AF, the active AF point will keep switching to track th e subject in AI Servo AF mode. However, under certain shooting condit ions (such as when the subject is small), it may not be able to track the subject. Also, in low temperatures, the tracking resp onse is slower. With Single-point Spot AF, focusing with the Speedlite’s AF-assist beam may be difficult. If the camera cannot focus with th e EOS-dedicated Speedlite’s AF-assist beam, set the AF area selection mo de to Single-point AF (Manual selection) and select the ce nter AF point to focus. When the AF point(s) light up, part or all of the viewfinder may light up in red. This is a characteristic of AF point display (using liquid crystal). In low temperatures, the AF point’s blin king (p.74) may be difficult to see. This is a characteristic of AF po int display (using liquid crystal). If you set [ 24: Orientation linked AF point] to [ Select separate AF points ], you can set the AF area se lection mode and manually- selected AF point (or Zone) separa tely for vertical and horizontal shooting (p.101). With [ 24: Selectable AF point ], you can change the number of manually selectable AF points (p.98). COPY
78 The camera’s AF sensor has 61 AF points. The illustration below shows the AF sensor pattern corresponding to each AF point. With f/2.8 or larger maximum aperture lenses, high-precision AF is possible at the viewfinder center. Depending on the lens attached to the camera, the number of usable AF points and AF pattern will differ. For details, see pages 79 to 84. About the AF Sensor The focusing sensor is geared to obtain higher precision focusing with f/2.8 or larger maximum aperture lenses. A diagonal cross pattern makes it easier to focus subjects that may be difficult to focus. It covers the five vertical AF points at the center. The focusing sensor is geared to obtain high-precision focusing with f/4 or larger maximum aper ture lenses. Since it has a horizontal pattern, it can detect vertical lines. The focusing sensor is geared for f/5.6 or larger maximum aperture lenses. Since it has a horizontal pattern, it can detect vertical lines. It covers three columns of AF points at the viewfinder’s center. The focusing sensor is geared for f/5.6 or larger maximum aperture lenses. It can detect ho rizontal lines and covers all 61 AF points in a vertical pattern. DiagramCross-type focusing: f/4 horizontal + f/5.6 vertical f/5.6 vertical focusing Dual cross-ty pe focusing: f/2.8 right diagonal + f/2.8 left diagonal f/5.6 vertical + f/5.6 horizontal Cross-type focusing: f/5.6 vertical + f/5.6 horizontal COPY
79 Autofocusing with 61 points is possible. All of the AF area selection modes are selectable. : Dual cross-type AF point. Subject tracking is superior and the focusing precision is higher than with other AF points. : Cross-type AF point. Subject tracking is superior and high- precision focusing is achieved. : AF points sensitive to horizontal lines. Lenses and Usable AF Points Group A Although the camera has 61 AF points, the number of usable AF points and focusing patt erns will differ depending on the lens. The lenses are thereby classified into eight groups from A to H. Check which group your lens belongs to. When using a lens in Groups F to H, fewer AF points will be usable. When you press the < S> button, the AF points indicated by the mark will blink. (The / / AF points will stay lit.) Both “Extender EF1.4x” a nd “Extender EF2x” apply to all the I/II/III models. Regarding new lenses marketed af ter the EOS 5D Mark III, check Canon’s Web site to see wh ich group they belong to. Some lenses may not be available in certain countries or regions. EF24mm f/1.4L USM EF50mm f/1.8 II EF200mm f/1.8L USM + Extender EF1.4x EF24mm f/1.4L II USM EF85mm f/1.2L USM EF200mm f/2L IS USM EF28mm f/1.8 USMEF85mm f/1.2L II USMEF200mm f/2L IS USM + Extender EF1.4x EF35mm f/1.4L USMEF85mm f/1.8 USMEF200mm f/2.8L USM EF35mm f/2 EF100mm f/2 USM EF200mm f/2.8L II USM EF50mm f/1.0L USMEF135mm f/2L USMEF300mm f/2.8L USM EF50mm f/1.2L USMEF135mm f/2L USM + Extender EF1.4xEF300mm f/2.8L IS USM EF50mm f/1.4 USM EF135mm f/2.8 (So ftfocus) EF300mm f/2.8L IS II USM EF50mm f/1.8EF200mm f/1.8L USMEF400mm f/2.8L USM COPY
80 Lenses and Usable AF Points * Manual focus without tilt/shift. Autofocusing with 61 points is possible. All of the AF area selection modes are selectable. : Dual cross-type AF point. Subject tracking is superior and the focusing precision is higher than with other AF points. : Cross-type AF point. Subject tracking is superior and high- precision focusing is achieved. : AF points sensitive to horizontal lines. Autofocusing with 61 points is possibl e. All of the AF area selection modes are selectable. : Cross-type AF point. Subject tracking is superior and high- precision focusing is achieved. : AF points sensitive to horizontal lines. EF400mm f/2.8L II USM E F16-35mm f/2.8L USM EF70-200mm f/2.8L USM EF400mm f/2.8L IS USMEF16-35mm f/2.8L II USMEF70-200mm f/2.8L IS USMEF400mm f/2.8L IS II USMEF17-35mm f/2.8L USMEF70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM TS-E45mm f/2.8* EF20-35mm f/2.8L EF80-200mm f/2.8L TS-E90mm f/2.8*EF28-70mm f/2.8L USM Group B EF14mm f/2.8L USM EF15mm f/ 2.8 Fisheye EF24mm f/2.8EF14mm f/2.8L II USMEF20mm f/2.8 USMEF24-70mm f/2.8L USM Group C COPY