Stihl Ht 75 Owners Manual
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10 english HT 70, HT 75! Warning! To reduce risk of serious or fatal injury from loss of control of the pole pruner never attempt to operate any pole pruner with one hand. Always hold the pole pruner firmly with both hands. Wrap your fingers tightly around the control handle and shaft, keeping the handle and shaft between your thumb and forefinger.Keep your hands in this position to have your pole pruner under control at all times. Make sure the handle and shaft are in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil or grease. Place your left hand on front handle and your right hand on rear handle and throttle trigger. Left handers should follow these instructions too. ! Warning! Do not operate your pole pruner with the starting throttle lock engaged. Cutting with the starting throttle lock engaged does not permit the operator proper control of the pole pruner or chain speed. Always cut at full throttle. ! Warning! Never touch a chain with your hand or any part of your body when the engine is running, even when the chain is not rotating. The chain continues to rotate for a short period after the throttle trigger is released. Do not cut any material other than wood or wooden objects. Use your pole pruner for limbing only. It is not designed for felling. It is not designed for prying or shoveling away limbs, roots or other objects.When limbing, make sure that the saw chain does not touch any foreign materials such as rocks, fences, nails and the like. Such objects may be flung off and injure the operator or bystanders, or damage the saw chain. ! Warning! In order to keep control of your pole pruner, always maintain a firm foothold. Never work on a ladder, in a tree or on any other insecure support. When working at a height above 4.5 m (15 ft) use a lift bucket. For pole pruner with adjustable shaft: Expand the shaft only as far as necessary for the intended application. ! Warning! Dont put pressure on the pole pruner when reaching the end of a cut. The pressure may cause the bar and rotating chain to pop out of the cut or kerf, go out of control and strike the operator or some other object. ! Warning! Prior to limbing, clear the working area from interfering limbs and brush. Then, establish a path of escape and remove all obstacles. 390BA026 KN
11 HT 70, HT 75english Keep work area clear – move away fallen limbs. Place all tools and equipment at a safe distance from the branches being limbed, but not on the escape path. ! Warning! To reduce the risk of personal or even fatal injury from falling objects do not cut vertically above your body. Hold the pole pruner at an angle of not more than 60° from the horizontal level (see picture). Objects may fall in unexpected directions. Do not stand directly underneath the limb being cut!Watch for falling wood! As soon as the limbed branch starts to fall, step aside and keep distance away from the falling wood. ! Warning! Always observe the general condition of the tree. Look for decay and rot in the trunk and branches. If it is rotted inside, it could snap and fall toward the operator while being cut. Also look for broken or dead branches which could vibrate loose and fall on the operator. If branch is thick or heavy, make a shallow relief cut on the bottom of the branch before cutting down from the top to help prevent splitting of the branch. Always pull the unit out of the cut with the chain running to reduce the possibility of pinching the cutting attachment. If the bar becomes pinched and caught in the branch so that the chain can no longer move, shut off the pruner and carefully move the branch to open the pinch and release the bar. MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING! Warning! Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However if you claim warranty for a component which has not been serviced or maintained properly or if nonapproved replacement parts were used, STIHL may deny warranty. Never operate a pole pruner that is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely or securely assembled. Follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate section of your Owners Manual, especially those in the chapters Mounting the Bar and Chain and Maintaining and Sharpening Saw Chain. ! Warning! Use only STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of parts manufactured by others may cause serious or fatal injury. max 60° 390BA025 KN
12 english HT 70, HT 75! Warning! Always shut off the engine and ensure that the chain is stopped before undertaking any adjustments, maintenance or repair work, changing the saw chain or cleaning the pole pruner. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your Owners Manual. Have such work performed at your STIHL service shop only. ! Warning! Never test the ignition system with ignition wire terminal removed from spark plug or with unseated spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire. ! Warning! To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, use only spark plugs authorized by STIHL. Always press spark plug boot snugly onto spark plug boot of the proper size. (Note: If terminal has detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be attached.) A loose connection between spark plug boot and ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire. Keep spark plug clean, and make sure ignition lead is in good condition. ! Warning! Do not operate your pole pruner if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Never touch a hot muffler or burn will result. If your muffler was equipped with a spark-arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire (e. g. in the USA, Canada and Australia), never operate your pole pruner if the screen is missing or damaged. Remember that the risk of forest fires is greater in hot or dry weather. Keep the chain, bar and sprocket clean; replace worn sprockets or chains. Keep the chain sharp. You can spot a dull chain when easy-to-cut wood becomes hard to cut or burn marks appear on the wood.Keep the chain at proper tension. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws except the carburetor adjustment screws before each use. Additionally, the daily maintenance schedule for your pole pruner set forth in your STIHL Owners Manual should be strictly followed. Store pole pruner in a dry place and away from children. Before storing for longer than a few days, always empty the fuel tank. For any maintenance please refer to the maintenance chart and to the warranty statement near the end of this manual. Store fuel and chain oil in approved and properly labeled safety-type canisters only. Take care when handling gasoline! Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor!
13 HT 70, HT 75english Preparations:Wear suitable protective clothing and equipment – see chapter Safety Precautions. :Adjust telescopic shaft to the required length (HT 75 only). :Start the engine. :Put on the shoulder strap. Never throw cuttings into the household garbage can – cuttings can be composted. Never stand directly underneath the branch you are cutting – be wary of falling branches. Note that a branch may spring back at you after it hits the ground.Cutting sequenceTo allow branches a free fall, always cut the lower branches first. Prune heavy branches (large diameter) in several controllable pieces. Working techniquesHold the control handle with your right hand, and the shaft with your left hand. Your left arm should be extended to the most comfortable position. HT 70: Always hold the shaft with your left hand in the area of the handle hose. The shaft should always be held at an angle of 60° or less.The most convenient working position is a tool angle of 60°, but any lesser angle may be used to suit the situation concerned. Cross-cut Position the cutting attachment with the hook against the branch and then perform the cross-cut. Using the Pole Pruner 390BA018 KN 390BA052 KN
14 english HT 70, HT 75 Relieving cut :To avoid kickback, pinching the bar or tearing the bark when pruning thick branches, always start by performing a relieving cut (1) on the underside of the branch. :To do this, apply the cutting attachment and pull it across the bottom of the branch as far as the bar nose. :Locate the hook against the branch and then perform the cross-cut (2).Flush-cutting thick branches :If branch diameter is more than 4“ (10cm), first perform undercut (3) and then cross-cut at a distance of about 8“ (20cm) (A) from the final cut. Then carry out the flush-cut (4), starting with a relieving cut and finishing with a cross-cut.Cutting above obstacles The units long reach makes it possible to prune branches that are overhanging obstacles, such as rivers or lakes. The tool angle in this case depends on the position of the branch. 2 1 390BA041 KN 3 4 A 390BA024 KN 390BA020 KN
15 HT 70, HT 75english Cutting from a lift bucket The units long reach enables cutting to be performed next to the trunk without the risk of the lift bucket damaging other branches. The tool angle depends on the position of the branch.30° angle drive (special accessory for HT 70) The angle drive keeps the cutting attachment at an angle of 30° to the drive tube. The angle drive may be adjusted on the drive tube to the following positions only: 1:For cross-cutting vertical branches and bushes. 2:For a better view of the cutting attachment. 390BA017 KN 1 2 390BA053 KN
16 english HT 70, HT 75 :Unscrew nut and take off cover. :Turn tensioning screw (1) counterclockwise until the tensioning nut (2) butts against the left end of the housing slot, then back it off 5 full turns.The chain is very sharp – wear work gloves to protect hands from cuts. :Fit the chain – start at the bar nose.:Fit guide bar over the stud (3). Engage peg of tensioner slide in locating hole (4) – place the chain over sprocket (5) at the same time. :Now turn tensioning screw (1) clockwise until there is very little chain sag on the underside of the bar – and the drive link tangs are located in the bar groove. :Refit the sprocket cover and screw on the nut only fingertight. :Now refer to Tensioning the Saw Chain.Mounting the Bar and Chain 390BA042 KN 1 2 390BA043 KN 390BA003 KN 1 5 390BA044 KN 43
17 HT 70, HT 75english Retensioning during cutting work: :Shut off the engine and then slacken the nut. :Hold the bar nose up. :Use screwdriver to turn the tensioning screw (1) clockwise until chain fits snugly against the underside of the bar. Tighten down the nut firmly. A new chain has to be retensioned more often than one that has been in use for some time – check chain tension frequently – see chapter Operating Instructions / During Operation“. :Check chain tension.:Shut down the engine. :Wear work gloves to protect hands. :Chain must fit snugly against the underside of the bar and it must still be possible to pull the chain along the bar by hand. :If necessary, retension the chain. A new chain has to be retensioned more often than one that has been in use for some time. Check chain tension frequently – see chapter Operating Instructions / During Operation“. A properly adjusted throttle cable is the precondition for correct operation in the full throttle, starting throttle and idle positions. Adjust the throttle cable only after the unit is fully assembled. :Use a suitable tool to push the slide to the bottom of the slot (see illustration). * see Guide to Using this Manual Tensioning the Saw Chain 1 390BA045 KN Checking Chain Tension 390BA046 KN Adjusting the Throttle Cable* 002BA163 KN
18 english HT 70, HT 75 :Press down the trigger interlock (1) and squeeze the throttle trigger (2) (full throttle) – this sets the throttle cable correctly.This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline and the STIHL two- stroke engine oil at a mix ratio of 50:1. Your two-stroke engine requires a mixture of brand-name gasoline and quality two-stroke air cooled engine oil. Use mid-grade unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 89 (R+M/2). If the octane rating of the mid-grade gasoline in your area is lower, use premium unleaded fuel. Fuel with a lower octane rating may increase engine temperatures. This, in turn, increases the risk of piston seizure and damage to the engine. The chemical composition of the fuel is also important. Some fuel additives not only detrimentally affect elastomers (carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel lines, etc.), but magnesium castings and catalytic converters as well. This could cause running problems or even damage the engine. For this reason STIHL recommends that you use only nationally recognized name brand unleaded gasoline!Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or equivalent branded two-stroke engine oils that are designed for use only in air cooled two-cycle engines. We recommend STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil since it is specially formulated for use in STlHL engines. Do not use BIA or TCW rated (two- stroke water cooled) mix oils or other mix oils that state they are for use in both water cooled and air cooled engines (e.g., outboard motors, snowmobiles, chain saws, mopeds, etc.). Take care when handling gasoline. Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor. When filling at the pump, first remove the canister from your vehicle and place the canister on the ground before filling. Do not fill fuel canisters that are sitting in or on a vehicle. The canister should be kept tightly closed in order to avoid any moisture getting into the mixture. The machine‘s fuel tank and the canister in which fuel mix is stored should be cleaned as necessary. 21 002BA161 KN Fuel
19 HT 70, HT 75english Fuel mix ages Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days work, not to exceed 3 months of storage. Store in approved fuel-canisters only. When mixing, pour oil into the canister first, and then add gasoline. Close the canister and shake it vigorously by hand to ensure proper mixing of the oil with the fuel. Dispose of empty mixing-oil canisters only at authorized disposal locations.Before fueling, clean the filler cap and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank. Always thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister before fueling your machine. In order to reduce the risk of burns or other personal injury from escaping gas vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler cap carefully so as to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly. After fueling, tighten fuel cap as securely as possible by hand. Change the fuel pick up body every year. Before storing your machine for a long period, drain and clean the fuel tank and run engine until carburetor is dry. Checking oil level Check chain oil level in tank at regular short intervals and fill up as necessary. Gaso- lineOil (STIHL 50:1 or equivalent branded oils) US gal. US fl.oz 12.6 2 1/2 6.4 512.8 Fueling 389BA031 KN 389BA032 KN