Stihl 441 Cm Manual
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MS 441 C-M English 39 As soon as the engine runs NIf the engine was started in the start position } Press down trigger lockout and the pull the throttle trigger (2) at the same time – the Master Control lever (1) moves to the run position F and the engine settles down to idling speed. NPull the hand guard back toward the front handle. The chain brake is now disengaged – your saw is ready for operation. NOTICE Always disengage chain brake before accelerating the engine. High revs with the chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly damage the clutch and chain brake. At very low outside temperatures NChange over to winter operation if necessary – see “Winter Operation”. Stopping the engine NMove the Master Control lever to the stop position (0). If engine does not start You may have pulled the starter grip too fast and too vigorously. The combustion chamber is probably flooded. NMove the Master Control lever the run positionF. NHold and start your saw as described. or: NRemove the spark plug – see "Spark Plug". NDry the spark plug. NMove the Master Control lever to the stop position (0). NCrank the engine several times with the starter to clear the combustion chamber. NRefit the spark plug – see "Spark Plug". NMove the Master Control lever the run positionF. NHold and start your saw as described. During the break-in period A factory new machine should not be run at high revs (full throttle off load) for the first three tank fillings. This avoids unnecessarily high loads during the break-in period. As all moving parts have to bed in during the break-in period, the frictional resistances in the shortblock are greater during this period. The engine develops its maximum power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings. During work NOTICE Open the throttle only when the chain brake is off. Running the engine at high revs with the chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly damage the engine and chain drive (clutch, chain brake). Check chain tension frequently A new saw chain must be retensioned more frequently than one that has been in use already for an extended period. Chain cold Tension is correct when the chain fits snugly against the underside of the bar but can still be pulled along the bar by hand. Retension if necessary – see "Tensioning the Saw Chain". 2 219BA040 KN 1 STOP 0 001BA186 KN 2SHUDWLQJ,QVWUXFWLRQV
MS 441 C-M English 40 Chain at operating temperature The chain stretches and begins to sag. The drive links must not come out of the bar groove on the underside of the bar – the chain may otherwise jump off the bar. Retension the chain – see "Tensioning the Saw Chain". NOTICE The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft and bearings. After a long period of full-throttle operation After a long period of full-throttle operation, allow engine to run for a while at idle speed so that the heat in the engine can be dissipated by flow of cooling air. This protects engine- mounted components (ignition, carburetor) from thermal overload. After finishing work NSlacken off the chain if you have retensioned it at operating temperature during work. NOTICE Always slacken off the chain again after finishing work. The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft and bearings. Short-term storage Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the machine with a full tank of fuel in a dry place, well away from sources of ignition, until you need it again.Long-term storage See "Storing the machine" Varying cutting lengths, types of wood and working techniques require varying quantities of oil. Standard oil pump The oil delivery rate can be adjusted as needed using the adjusting screw (1) (on the bottom of the machine). Ematic setting (E), moderate oil delivery rate – NTurn adjusting screw to "E" (Ematic setting) Increase oil delivery rate – NTurn the adjusting screw clockwise Reduce oil delivery rate – NTurn the adjusting screw counterclockwise NOTICE The saw chain must always be coated with chain oil. Oil Quantity Control 001BA157 KN 1
MS 441 C-M English 41 Oil pump with increased delivery rate (available option) The oil pump with increased delivery rate can be identified by the groove (2) in the adjusting screw. With this oil pump, in setting rangea, the oil tank can run empty before the fuel tank, thus causing the saw chain to run dry. Nin setting rangea, fill the fuel tank only half full or refill the oil tank when the fuel tank is approximately half emptyNTurn the guide bar over – every time you sharpen the chain and every time you replace the chain – this helps avoid one-sided wear, especially at the nose and underside of the bar. NRegularly clean the oil inlet hole (1), the oilway (2) and the bar groove (3). NMeasure the groove depth – with the scale on the filing gauge (special accessory) – in the area used most for cutting.If groove depth is less than specified: NReplace the guide bar. The drive link tangs will otherwise scrape along the bottom of the groove – the cutters and tie straps will not ride on the bar rails.Taking Care of the Guide Bar Chain typeChain pitch Minimum groove depth Picco 1/4" P 0.16" (4.0 mm) Rapid 1/4" 0.16" (4.0 mm) 2 3 1 143BA026 KN 3LFFR 3 PP 5DSLG PP 5DSLG PP
MS 441 C-M English 42 The air filter system can be adapted to different operating conditions by the insertion of different air filters. Retrofitting is simple. NHD2-Filter (black filter frame. folded filter fabric) Universal filter for almost all conditions of use (from very dusty to wintry conditions etc.) NWire mesh filter (green filter housing) Use in extra-ordinary conditions e.g. extremely wintry conditions of use - such as powder snow or drift snow. Rather unsuitable in very dusty conditions. When dry, STIHL filters attain a long service life. NAlways use STIHL filters dryFouled air filters will impair engine performance, increase fuel consumption and make the machine more difficult to start. NMove the Master Control lever to the stop position0 NUse a combination wrench to open the clamps (1) in the direction of the arrow NRemove the carburetor box cover (2) NUnscrew the twist lock (3) in the direction of the arrow NRemover filter Air Filter System 001BA210 KN 001BA212 KN 5HPRYHDLUILOWHU
MS 441 C-M English 43 If there is a noticeable loss of engine power: NWash the filter in STIHL special- purpose cleaner (special accessory) or a clean, non- flammable cleaning liquid (e.g., warm soapy water) – rinse the filter from inside to out under a water jet – do not use high-pressure cleaners NDry all filter parts – do not expose to extreme heat NDo not oil the filter NReinstall filterExhaust emissions are controlled by the design of the fundamental engine parameters and components (e.g. carburation, ignition, timing and valve or port timing) without the addition of any major hardware. Basic information M-Tronic regulates the fuel quantity and ignition timing for all operating states electronically. M-Tronic stands for easy, fast starting, constant optimum engine performance, outstanding acceleration and automatic adaptation to changes in operating conditions. Manual carburetor adjustments are no longer required – the carburetor does not have any adjusting screws. Automatic adjustment Under extremely changed operating conditions, attainment of the optimal setting can be accelerated as follows: NCarry out five uniform cuts to length under full load Cleaning the Air FilterEngine ManagementM-Tronic
MS 441 C-M English 44 In some countries, the muffler is fitted with a spark arresting screen. NIf engine performance deteriorates, check the spark arresting screen in the muffler NLet the muffler cool down NRemove screw (1) NPull out spark arresting screen (2) NClean the dirty spark arresting screen, replace if damaged or heavily carbonized NRefit the spark arresting screen NInsert and tighten down the screwIf the engine is down on power, difficult to start or runs poorly at idling speed, first check the spark plug. Install a new spark plug after approx. 100 operating hours or earlier if the electrodes are badly eroded/corroded. The wrong fuel mix (too much engine oil in the gasoline), a dirty air filter and unfavorable running conditions (mostly at part throttle etc.) affect the condition of the spark plug. These factors cause deposits to form on the insulator nose which may degrade performance. Removing the spark plug NMove the Master Control lever to the stop position (0). NUse the combination wrench to open the fasteners (1) in the direction of the arrow. NRemove the carburetor box cover (2).NPull off the spark plug boot (3). NUnscrew the spark plug. Checking the spark plug NClean the spark plug if it is dirty NCheck the electrode gap (A) and readjust if necessary – see "Specifications" NUse only resistor type spark plugs of the approved range Correct the problems that have caused fouling of the spark plug: –too much oil in fuel mix, –dirty air filter, –unfavorable running conditions, e.g. operating at part throttle. Spark Arresting Screen in MufflerSpark Plug 000BA039 KNA
MS 441 C-M English 45 WARNING To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, use only spark plugs authorized by STIHL. Always press the spark plug boot (1) snugly onto the spark plug terminal (2). Do not use a spark plug with a detachable SAE adapter terminal (3). Arcing may occur that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire. This can result in serious injuries or damage to property. NOnly use resistor type spark plugs with solid, non-threaded terminals Installing the spark plug NScrew home the spark plug, fit the boot and press it down firmly. NFit the carburetor box cover.For periods of 3 months or longer NDrain and clean the fuel tank in a well ventilated area. NDispose of fuel properly in accordance with local environmental requirements. NRun the engine until the carburetor is dry – this helps prevent the carburetor diaphragms sticking together. NRemove the saw chain and guide bar, clean them and spray with corrosion inhibiting oil. NThoroughly clean the machine – pay special attention to the cylinder fins and air filter. NIf you use a biological chain and bar lubricant, e.g. STIHL BioPlus, completely fill the chain oil tank. NStore the machine in a dry, high or locked location, out of the reach of children and other unauthorized persons. 2 0000-GXX-1830-A0 3 1 219BA033 KN 6WRULQJWKH0DFKLQH
MS 441 C-M English 46 NRemove chain sprocket cover, saw chain and guide bar. NRelease chain brake – pull hand guard against the front handle Fit new chain sprocket –after use of two saw chains or earlier –if the wear marks (arrows) are deeper than 0.02 in (0.5 mm) – otherwise the service life of the saw chain is reduced – use check gauge (special accessory) to test Using two saw chains in alternation helps preserve the chain sprocket. Use only STIHL original chain sprockets to help ensure reliable functioning of the chain brake.NUse a screwdriver to remove the E- clip (1) NRemove the washer (2) NRemove rim sprocket (3) (if so equipped), clutch drum (4) and needle cage (6). NInspect transport profile for rim sprocket on the clutch drum (4) – if there are also heavy signs of wear, also replace the clutch drum NRemove clutch drum with integrated spur chain sprocket (5) (if so equipped) including needle cage (6) from the crankshaft – for powerheads with Quickstop Plus chain brake system, depress throttle trigger lockout beforehand Install spur chain sprocket / rim sprocket NClean crankshaft stub and needle cage and lubricate with STIHL lubricant (special accessory) NSlide needle cage onto the crankshaft stub NAfter refitting, turn the clutch drum and/or spur chain sprocket approx. 1 full turn so that the carrier for the oil pump drive engages NRefit the rim sprocket – cavities toward the outside NRefit washer and E-clip on the crankshaftChecking and Replacing the Chain Sprocket 001BA121 KN 001BA122 KN 1 2 45 61 2 3 6
MS 441 C-M English 47 Sawing effortlessly with a properly sharpened saw chain A properly sharpened saw chain cuts through wood effortlessly even with very little pushing. Never use a dull or damaged saw chain – this leads to increased physical strain, increased vibration load, unsatisfactory cutting results and increased wear. NClean the saw chain NCheck the saw chain for cracks and damaged rivets NReplace damaged or worn chain components and adapt these parts to the remaining parts in terms of shape and level of wear – rework accordingly Carbide-tipped (Duro) saw chains are especially wear-resistant. For an optimal sharpening result, STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealers. WARNING Compliance with the angles and dimensions listed below is absolutely necessary. An improperly sharpened saw chain – especially depth gauges that are too low – can lead to increased kickback tendency of the chain saw – risk of injury! Chain pitch The chain pitch marking (a) is embossed in the area of the depth gauge of each cutter. The diameter of file to be used depends on the chain pitch – see table "Sharpening tools". The angles of the cutter must be maintained during resharpening.Sharpening and side plate angles ASharpening angle STIHL saw chains are sharpened with a 30° sharpening angle. Ripping chains, which are sharpened with a 10° sharpening angle, are exceptions. Ripping chains have an X in the designation. BSide plate angle The correct side plate angle results automatically when the specified file holder and file diameter are used. The angles must be identical for all cutters in the saw chain. Varying angles: Rough, uneven running of the saw chain, increased wear – even to the point of saw chain breakage.Maintaining and Sharpening the Saw Chain Marking (a)Chain pitch Inches mm 71/4P6.35 1 or 1/4 1/4 6.35 6, P or PM 3/8 P 9.32 2 or 325 0.325 8.25 3 or 3/8 3/8 9.32 4 or 404 0.404 10.26 689BA027 KN a 7RRWKVKDSHV $QJOHr $% 0LFUR VHPLFKLVHOWRRWK H J 30 50 50 6XSHU IXOOFKLVHOWRRWK H J 36 56 56 5LSSLQJFKDLQH J 30; 50; A B 689BA021 KN
MS 441 C-M English 48 File holder NUse a file holder Always use a file holder (special accessory, see table "Sharpening tools") when sharpening saw chains by hand. File holders have markings for the sharpening angle. Use only special saw chain files! Other files are unsuitable in terms of shape and type of cutting. To check the angles STIHL filing gauge (special accessory, see table "Sharpening tools") – a universal tool for checking sharpening and side plate angles, depth gauge setting, and tooth length, as well as cleaning grooves and oil inlet holes. Proper sharpening NSelect sharpening tools in accordance with chain pitch NClamp guide bar if necessary NBlock saw chain – push the hand guard forward NTo advance the saw chain, pull the hand guard toward the handlebar: The chain brake is disengaged. With the Quickstop Plus chain brake system, additionally press the throttle trigger lockout NSharpen frequently, removing little m a t e r i a l – t w o o r t h r e e s t r o k e s o f t h e file are usually sufficient for simple resharpening NGuide the file: horizontally ( a t a r i g h t angle to the side surface of the guide bar) in accordance with the specified angle – according to the markings on the file holder – rest the file holder on the tooth head and the depth gauge NFile only from the inside outward NThe file only sharpens on the forward stroke – lift the file on the backstroke NDo not file tie straps and drive links NRotate the file a little periodically in order to avoid uneven wear NTo remove file burr, use a piece of hardwood NCheck angle with file gauge All cutters must be equally long. With varying cutter lengths, the cutter heights also vary and cause rough running of the saw chain and chain breakage. NAll cutters must be filed down equal to the length of the shortest cutter – ideally, one should have this done by a servicing dealer using an electric sharpener Depth gauge setting The depth gauge determines the depth to which the cutter penetrates the wood and thus the chip thickness. 689BA025 KN 001BA203 KN 689BA018 KN 90° 689BA043 KN 689BA023 KN a