Steinberg Sequel 2 Operation Manual
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51 The Arrange Zone Show/Hide Track Pictures When you activate this button, the track list will be ex- panded to the right to make room for the Track Pictures. These are set up on the Track Inspector Page in the Multi Zone, see “The Pictures tab” on page 62. To hide the Track Picture section, click on the button again. Resizing the Arrange Zone The Arrange Zone can be resized by clicking on the di- vider, i.e. the bar at the bottom of the Arrange Zone and dragging up or down. The cursor will change letting you know when you can re- size. If you want to reset the Arrange Zone to its default size, just double-click on the divider. About tracks and track controls There are two types of tracks in Sequel: audio tracks and instrument tracks. All of the tracks reside along the left hand side of the Arrange Zone. In the retail version of Sequel, there is no limit to the amount of tracks you can create. Selecting tracks You can select tracks by clicking on the track name. You can select multiple tracks at once by [Ctrl]/[Command]- clicking on each track you wish to select. Renaming tracks You can rename tracks by double-clicking on the Track Name field and typing in the desired name. Track numbering Tracks are automatically numbered based on the order they are arranged in. You can rearrange tracks by clicking on the track name field, holding the mouse button pressed and dragging up or down. When you move the track, the track number will change according to its new position in the track list. Track height In the lower left corner of the Arrange Zone track list are four buttons for controlling the track height. The first button, “Minimal Tracks”, sets all tracks to “Small”. You can also use the key command [Shift]+[1]. Only the Mute button, the Track name and the Track meter will be visible. The second button, “Normal Tracks”, sets all tracks to “Normal”. You can also use the key command [Shift]+[2]. The following controls become visible: Solo, Track Number, Color Selec- tor, Volume, Record Ready, Freeze, Musical Keyboard Input Activity (in- strument tracks only), Automatic Fades (audio tracks only) and the Panner. The third button, “Large Tracks”, sets all tracks to “Large”. You can also use the key command [Shift]+[3]. The Automation pop-up (in Automation mode) and the Input Selection pop-up (audio tracks only) are displayed. The forth button “Maximal Tracks” sets all tracks to max- imal size. You can also use the key command [Shift]+[4]. The events on the track are displayed in maximum size. Click here to resize the Arrange Zone. Track nameTrack number Track height buttons
52 The Arrange Zone Track controls Each track includes a set of track controls. These are de- scribed next. Mute Mute will stop all output from any track that it is activated on. To mute a track, you have the following possibilities: Activate the “Mute” button. Select the track you wish to mute and press [M] on your computer keyboard. Solo Solo will stop all output from any track other than the one with Solo activated on it. To solo a track, you have the following possibilities: Activate the “Solo” button. Select the track you wish to solo and press [S] on your computer keyboard. Record Ready Record Ready will enable recording on the respective track. You can record on up to 8 tracks at once. To enable recording, you have the following possibilities: Activate the Record Ready button. Select the track you wish to record on and press [R] on your computer keyboard – this toggles Record Ready on and off. Freezing Audio tracks Effect plug-ins (see “Effects reference” on page 99) can sometimes require a lot of processor power. If you are using a large number of track effects, you may eventually reach a point where the computer cannot play back the track prop- erly (the Computer Overload indicator lights up, you get crackling sounds, etc.). To remedy this, you can freeze the track by clicking the Freeze button in the Inspector. The Freeze button is activated for this track. The program now renders the output of the track, in- cluding all track effects, to an audio file. This file is placed in the Freeze folder within the project folder. The frozen track is locked for editing in the Arrange Zone. Frozen track effects cannot be edited, added or removed. On playback, the rendered audio file is played back. You can still adjust the level and panning, make EQ set- tings and adjust the Global and Output Effects. After freezing, you hear the track play back as before but the track effects don’t have to be calculated in real time, easing the load on the computer processor. Typically, you would freeze a track when it’s finished and you don’t need to edit it anymore. If you need to edit the events on a frozen track or make set- tings for the track effects, you can unfreeze the track by clicking the corresponding Freeze button again. This reacti- vates the frozen track effects and the freeze files will disap- pear. After editing you can freeze the track again. Freezing instrument tracks Instrument track presets may require a lot of processor power. If you are using a moderately powerful computer or if you are using a large number of instrument tracks, you may come to a point where your computer cannot handle all instrument tracks playing back in real time (the Com- !Click on the button “Large Tracks” to display all available track controls. Mute SoloRecord Ready
53 The Arrange Zone puter Overload indicator lights up, you get crackling sounds, etc.). In this case you should consider freezing the instrument track. This is also useful for sounds that use a lot of RAM, e.g. for pre-loading samples. By freezing the instrument track, the RAM becomes available for other processes or plug-ins, etc. This is how it works: When you freeze an instrument track, the program ren- ders an audio file of the instrument track output (taking into account all unmuted instrument parts on that track). This file is placed in the “Freeze” folder within the Project folder. The frozen instrument track is locked for editing in the Arrange Zone. Frozen instrument settings and track effects cannot be edited, added or or removed. When you start playback, the rendered audio file is played back from an “invisible” audio track, routed to the instrument track’s mixer channel. Thus, any effects, EQ or mixing automation will still be applied. The result of the Freeze is that you get exactly the same sound as before, but the computer doesn’t have to calcu- late the sound of the instrument track in real time. The instrument track freeze function is available in the track controls section. 1.Set up the instrument track so that it plays back the way you want it to. This includes making parameter settings in the Instrument tab of the Track Inspector Page. 2.Click the Freeze button in the track controls section. You will still be able to edit, replace or remove event effects on the In- strument track channel after the Freeze, but you will not be able to change the settings on the Instrument tab. 3.A progress dialog is shown while the program renders the Instrument track to an audio file on your hard disk. The Freeze button lights up and the instrument parts on the frozen track are locked and cannot be moved. 4.Play back the project. You will hear exactly the same sound as before freezing the instrument track – but the CPU load will be considerably less! Any track effects and instrument settings for the Instru- ment track are frozen. However, you can always adjust Global and Output Effects, level, pan, and EQ for frozen Instrument tracks. If you need to make adjustments (either to the Instrument tracks or to the Instrument settings on the Instrument tab in the Track Inspector Page) you need to unfreeze the instru- ment track by clicking the Freeze button again. The instru- ment track and the Instrument settings are restored and the rendered “freeze file” is deleted. Color Selector You can change the track color by clicking on the Color Selector button and choosing a color from the Color pal- ette that appears. All events and parts on that track will change their color accordingly. Note that you can also change the color on the Mixer Page, see “Setting the color” on page 61.
54 The Arrange Zone Automatic Fades (audio tracks only) Found next to the Freeze button, the “Automatic Fades” button applies a short fade to the edges of all the events in the track. ÖThis button is only visible when the corresponding au- dio track is selected. This is useful for eliminating pops or clicks that can occur when playing over event boundaries. Musical Keyboard Input Activity (Instrument tracks only) The indicator lights up upon any input activities of con- nected USB/MIDI keyboards including controller activi- ties. It also lights up when you play the Virtual Keyboard, see “The Virtual Keyboard” on page 48. Track volume and pan The track output volume and pan can be controlled directly on the track itself. When your mouse is positioned over the volume or pan control, the respective values will be shown to the left. To adjust volume or pan Click and hold and drag left or right to adjust the volume or pan. Double-click on the volume or pan values and enter a new value – for volume the range is from 0 to 120, for pan the range is from -100 to 100. Negative values represent left values and positive values represent right values. You can also enter L for all left, C for center, or R for all right. [Ctrl]/[Command]-click to set the volume to 100 or the pan to 0, which is C. Input Selection (audio tracks only) The Input Selection pop-up menu allows you to switch be- tween the inputs on your audio interface. Click in the Input selection field to reveal the pop-up menu. All of the avail- able inputs on your audio interface are shown here. For more information on setting up your interface, see the chapter “Setting up your system” on page 88. Track meter On the right hand side of the track controls you can find a meter. This is a visual representation of the output level of audio and instrument tracks. The Automatic Fades Function is disabled. The Automatic Fades Function is enabled. The Musical Keyboard Input Activity Track meterTrack panTrack volume
55 The Arrange Zone Track Pictures If the “Show Track Pictures” button is activated above the track list, and track pictures are assigned, they are dis- played to the right of the track controls. Track pictures are set up on the Pictures tab of the Track Inspector Page, see “The Pictures tab” on page 62. Track automation Track automation allows you to make things such as vol- ume, panning, and various other settings be adjusted au- tomatically while the project is playing. An example would be if you wanted the drums to be quieter at the start of the song and then get louder at the end. You can make Sequel do this automatically. When the “Show Automation” button is activated in the Pilot Zone, you’ll notice that new track controls appear. These are the track automation controls. Clicking on the control on the top will open a pop-up menu. Here you can choose which setting you would like to automate. You can automate multiple track settings, but you can only view one automation parameter at a time.ÖYou can only edit automation events if you activate the “Edit/Write Automation” button in the Pilot Zone, see “The Automation buttons” on page 42 and “Adding automa- tion” on page 31. Note that the Master track is now visible at the bottom of the Arrange Zone and you can automate parameters there, too. One of the most popular parameters to automate is vol- ume, for example to fade out at the end of a song. ÖYou’ve been introduced to the automation features of Sequel. For more detailed information on creating and ed- iting automation, see “Adding automation” on page 31. Track automation controls Automation pop-up menu Master automation
56 The Arrange Zone Timeline and grid The timeline and grid serve as tools to help editing be more precise and to help lock events to time. The resolution of the grid depends on how far zoomed in or out you are. Zooming in the Arrange Zone There are a couple of ways to zoom in and out in Sequel. Click in the bottom half of the ruler, hold the mouse but- ton and drag up to zoom out or down to zoom in. Click the “+” or “-” buttons in the bottom right corner of the Arrange Zone. “+” zooms in and “-” zooms out. Press the [H] key on your computer keyboard to zoom in and the [G] key to zoom out. The Zoom Commands To the right of the “+” and “-” buttons you can find the “Zoom Commands” pop-up menu with three quick zoom settings: Scrolling After you have zoomed in you will most likely want to use the scroll bars to get around. The vertical scroll bar is located along the right side of the Arrange Zone. This will scroll your project up and down. The horizontal scroll bar is located along the bottom of the Arrange Zone. This will scroll your project left and right. You can also use your mouse wheel to scroll up and down or use [Shift]+Mouse wheel to scroll left and right. TimelineGridAt this zoom level, we can split on quarter notes. If we zoom in, we can split on eights and sixteenths. Zoom In Zoom Out Zoom Commands Option Description Zoom Full Zoom full will zoom out so that all of the events in the Ar- range Zone are visible. Zoom Part Zoom part will zoom in and center the event that you have selected in the Arrange Zone. Zoom Last Zoom last will return you to the last zoom setting you used. Horizontal scroll bar Vertical scroll bar
57 The Arrange Zone Working with the Smart Tool The events in Sequel have a bunch of functions built right on to them. When you hover your mouse over an event, the functions appear. We refer to this behavior as the Smart Tool. Changing the event name Along the top is the event name. To change the name, double-click on it and type in the new name. Muting events In the top right corner there are two lines that look like a pause button. Clicking this will mute the event. The event will turn gray. Click again to unmute. Repeating events Just below the Mute button is the repeat handle. Click and hold, and drag to the right to create multiple copies of the selected event. Click and hold the repeat handle on the event.While clicking and holding, drag to repeat the event. When you let go of the mouse button the event will be repeated. Resizing events In the bottom left and right corners are handles for length- ening or shortening the event. Click and hold either one of them and drag left or right to lengthen or shorten the event. When you are resizing an event, the tool tip beside the cursor displays the bar position and length of the event. You can’t make an event any longer than it was when it was first created. Click here to mute the event. Repeat button Resize event handles
58 The Arrange Zone Splitting events Also notice the line going across the bottom of the event. When you hover the mouse over it, it changes to the Split tool. Just click to split the event. Position the mouse over the line to get the Split tool Two events after using the Split tool
60 The Multi Zone Introduction The Multi Zone is where all of your project’s mixing, effects processing and advanced editing will take place. The Multi Zone includes a media browser for finding all of the audio and MIDI loops and an Arranger Page for taking your project out to the world to play live. This is also where you will find all of the program preferences. There are six buttons along the left-hand side of the Multi Zone. Only one button can be activated at a time. The Multi Zone changes depending on which button is acti- vated. To activate a button, simply click on it. Resizing the Multi Zone The Multi Zone can be resized by clicking on the bar at the top of the Multi Zone and dragging up or down.Note that you can completely hide the Multi Zone by clicking the button in the middle of the lower edge of the Sequel program window. Click the button a second time to show the Multi Zone again. You can also press [E] on your computer keyboard to hide or show the Multi Zone. The Mixer Page The Mixer Page is where most of the mixing in Sequel will take place. The Multi Zone becomes a horizontal track mixer when the Mixer Page is activated. Any track that you have created in the project will be represented here. Mixer Page Track Inspector Page MediaBay Page Editor Page Arranger Page Program Settings Page Click here to resize the Multi Zone.