Steinberg Halion 3 Manual
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Global Functions and Settings Options Page 31•If MIDI controller changes cause audible artifacts, turn the control towards slower settings. This way, MIDI controller changes do not occur immediately, but are spaced over a period of time (in milliseconds). •If you want more immediate MIDI controller changes, turn the control towards faster settings. Note, however, that this may introduce audible artifacts. FlexPhraser Hold Reset sends a global hold reset message to all FlexPhraser modules that are used. The Reset Controller pop-up menu allows you to assign a dedicated MIDI controller to the Hold Reset button for remote-controlling it.
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Editing Programs 32The Edit page is where you edit your program, load different layers for a program, and edit the layers. A program contains up to four layers that can all be mapped to different velocity and key ranges. Each of the layers can use a FlexPhraser and can be routed freely to one of the available outputs. To edit a program, click the Program button at the top of the Edit page. Program Page Parameters The Program page is divided into two sections. The section at the top is used to load and save layers, and to set up the mix parameters such as level, pan, and FX sends. The bottom section is used to display layer ranges, program FlexPhraser editors, quick control assignments, or Note Expression parameters. On/Off Activates/Deactivates the corresponding layer. If a layer is deactivated, it does not use any processing power. Mute Mutes the corresponding layer. Solo Solos the corresponding layer. You can solo multiple layers at the same time. NOTE The Mute and Solo buttons at the top of the page mute the entire program. FlexPhraser On/Off Activates/Deactivates the FlexPhraser for a layer. You can edit the FlexPhraser on the edit page for the corresponding layer.
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Editing Programs Program Page Parameters 33NOTE This button is only available for layers that support the FlexPhraser functionality. Layer Slots The layer slots allow you to load up to four layers for a program. Right-click a slot to open the context menu with the following options: •Load Layer opens the Load Layer dialog. Select a layer and click OK to load it into this slot. •Save Layer saves the layer in this slot with the current settings, under the same name. NOTE Write-protected content can only be saved under a new name. •Save Layer As opens the Save Layer dialog where you can save the layer under a new name. •Remove Layer removes the layer from the slot. •Init Layer loads a neutral synth layer. •Copy Layer copies the layer to the clipboard. •Paste Layer pastes the copied layer into the current slot. Level Adjusts the loudness of the layer. Pan Sets the position of the layer in the stereo panorama. FX1–4 Send Levels These four sliders adjust the send levels for the global AUX FX busses for each layer. Output Sets the output for each layer. If you do not change this setting, the signal is sent to the output that is specified for the program. But you can also select the main output or one of the plug-in outputs. Ranges Tab
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Editing Programs Program Page Parameters 34Poly Specifies how many notes can be played at the same time. NOTE Polyphony is part of the layer settings and is therefore restored when you load a layer. If a layer is monophonic, this setting has no effect. Octave Allows you to shift the octave of a layer by ±5 octaves. Coarse Allows you to shift the pitch of a layer by ±12 semitones. Fine Allows you to detune a layer by ±100 cents. Key Range (Low Key, High Key) Allows you to limit the key range for a slot. Velocity Range (Low Vel, High Vel) Allows you to limit the velocity range for a slot. Controller Filter Allows you to filter out the most commonly used MIDI controllers. FlexP, QC, and NoteExp Tabs The FlexP, QC, and NoteExp tabs are described in separate sections. RELATED LINKS FlexPhraser on page 76 Quick Controls on page 18 Note Expression on page 264 Editing the Key Range on page 34 Editing the Velocity Range on page 35 Filtering Controllers on page 35 Editing the Key Range Each slot can be limited to a specific key range. To show the key range, activate the Key button above the range controls. You can set the key range in the following ways: •Set the range with the Low Key and High Key value fields or by dragging the ends of the keyboard range control. •To move the key range, click in the middle of the range control and drag.
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Editing Programs Program Page Parameters 35•To set the range via MIDI input, double-click in a value field and play the note. Editing the Velocity Range Each slot can be limited to a specific velocity range. To show the velocity range, activate the Vel button above the range controls. •Set the velocity range with the Low Vel and High Vel value fields or by dragging the ends of the velocity range control. To move the velocity range, click in the middle of the range control and drag. Filtering Controllers You can filter out the most commonly used MIDI controllers for each slot separately. For example, if you set up a keyboard split with bass and piano playing on the same MIDI channel, both sounds receive the same MIDI controllers. However, you usually do not want the bass to receive the sustain pedal. To avoid that all sounds on the same MIDI channel receive the same MIDI controllers, use the controller filter. Filtering out control change messages can also be used to avoid unwanted program changes on MIDI channel 10 (drums), for example. PROCEDURE 1.Activate the Ctrl button above the range controls. 2.For each slot, activate the MIDI controllers that you want to filter out. You can filter out the following MIDI controllers: Sustain Pedal #64, Foot Controller #4, Foot Switches #65-69, Pitchbend, Modulation Wheel #1, and Aftertouch.
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Editing Layers 36A program contains up to four layers. Each layer can be edited separately. The available parameters and tabs vary depending on the type of layer. On the Edit page, you can select which layer to edit by clicking the corresponding button at the top of the page. Voice Tab Mono Allows you to switch between monophonic and polyphonic playback. •Activate Mono to switch to monophonic playback. Usually, this allows a more natural sounding performance for solo instruments. •Deactivate Mono to play polyphonically with the number of notes specified by the Polyphony control. Retrigger This option is only available in Mono mode. If Retrigger is activated, a note that was stolen by another note is retriggered if you still hold the stolen note when you release the new one. This way, you can play trills by holding one note and quickly and repeatedly pressing and releasing another note, for example. Polyphony Sets the upper limit for the number of notes that you can play if Mono is deactivated.
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Editing Layers Voice Tab 37NOTE If the program has a lower value for polyphony than any of its layers, the maximum number of notes is determined by the program. Trigger Mode Defines the trigger behavior for new notes. •Normal triggers a new note when the previous note gets stolen. The sample and the envelope of the new note are triggered from the start. To minimize discontinuities, use the Fade Out parameter of the zone. •Resume does not always trigger a new note. If the new note stays within the same zone, the envelope is retriggered, but resumes at the level of the stolen note. The pitch of the zone is set to the new note. If the new note plays in a different zone, the sample and the envelope of the new note are triggered from the start. •Legato does not always trigger a new note. If the new note stays within the same zone, the envelope keeps running. The pitch of the zone is set to the new note. If the new note plays in a different zone, the sample and the envelope of the new note are triggered from the start. •Resume Keeps Zone does not trigger a new note upon note stealing. The envelope resumes at the level of the stolen note and the pitch of the zone is set to the new note, even if the new note plays in a different zone. •Legato Keeps Zone does not trigger a new note upon note stealing. The envelope keeps running and the pitch of the zone is set to the new note, even if the new note plays in a different zone. Voice Mode Determines which notes are stolen during playback and whether new notes are triggered when the Polyphony setting is exceeded. •Last Note Priority – New notes have playback priority over the notes that were played before them. If you exceed the maximum number of notes, the notes that were played first are stolen in chronological order (First in/First Out) and the new notes are triggered. •First Note Priority – Older notes have playback priority over newer notes. If you exceed the maximum number of notes while older notes are still being held, no notes are stolen. New notes are only triggered if a free voice is available. •Low Note Priority – Low notes have playback priority over higher notes. If you exceed the maximum number of notes by playing a lower note than the ones that are held, the highest note is stolen and the new note is triggered. If you exceed the maximum number of notes by playing a higher note than the ones that are held, no note is stolen and no new note is triggered.
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Editing Layers Voice Tab 38•High Note Priority – High notes have playback priority over lower notes. If you exceed the maximum number of notes by playing a higher note than the ones that are held, the lowest note is stolen and the new note is triggered. If you exceed the maximum number of notes by playing a lower note than the ones that are held, no note is stolen and no new note is triggered. •Steal Lowest Amplitude – New notes have playback priority over notes with a low amplitude. If you exceed the maximum number of notes, the note with the lowest amplitude is stolen and the newest note is triggered. •Steal Released Notes – New notes have priority over notes that enter the release phase. If you exceed the maximum number of notes, the oldest note that is in its release phase is stolen and the new note is triggered. If no note is playing in release and you exceed the maximum number of notes, the first played notes are stolen in chronological order and the new notes are triggered. Key Poly With this parameter, you can specify an upper limit for the number of notes that can be played for a key. The notes that were played last have priority. For this parameter to have an effect, the Mono button must be deactivated. NOTE Key Poly is limited by the Polyphony setting. Low Amp By default, the oldest note is removed first when notes are stolen due to a Key Poly limitation. If you want the note with the lowest amplitude to be removed instead, activate Low Amp. Min Low Notes Defines the number of low notes that cannot be stolen, regardless of the Voice Mode setting. Make sure that the polyphony of the program is high enough for your specific Min Low Notes setting and allows to play additional higher notes. Key On Delay With this parameter, you can delay the playback of the layer by a specified time or a note value. If Sync is deactivated, the delay is specified in milliseconds. If Sync is activated, the delay is specified in fractions of beats. To synchronize the delay time to the host tempo, activate the Sync button and select a note value from the pop-up menu. To change the selected note value to a triplet, activate the T button.
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Editing Layers Voice Tab 39Unison Allows you to trigger multiple voices simultaneously with each note that you play. If you activate Unison, the following parameters become available: •Voices determines the number of voices that are triggered simultaneously (max. 8). •Detune detunes the pitch of each unison voice in cents. This produces a fatter sound. •Pan spreads the unison voices across the stereo panorama. The higher the value, the broader the stereo image. •Delay allows you to introduce a small random delay for each unison voice. With a value of 0 %, all unison voices are triggered at the same time. Values from 1 % to 100 % add a random delay to each unison voice. The higher the value, the more random the delay. This is especially useful to avoid comb filter effects with two or more slightly detuned samples. Glide Allows you to bend the pitch between notes that follow each other. You achieve the best results in Mono mode. If you activate Glide, the following parameters become available: •Time specifies the time needed to bend the pitch from one note to the other. •Activate Sync to synchronize the delay time to the host tempo. Select a note value from the pop-up menu. To change the selected note value to a triplet, activate the T button. •Mode determines the glide time. Set this parameter to Constant Time to keep the glide time constant and independent from the note interval. Set this parameter to Constant Speed to change the glide time with the note interval. Larger intervals result in longer glide times. •Curve allows you to select one of three curve types to define the glide behavior. With the Linear curve, the pitch glides at continuous speed from the start to the end pitch. With the Exponential curve, the pitch starts gliding at higher speed and decelerates towards the end pitch. This behavior is similar to the natural pitch glide produced by a singer. With the Quantized curve, the pitch glides in semitones from the start to the end pitch. •Fingered allows you to glide the pitch only between notes that are played legato. NOTE If you use Cutoff Key Follow, Level Key Follow, and Pan Key Follow, the corresponding parameters also change with the Glide effect.
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Editing Layers Pitch Tab 40Pitch Tab Pitchbend Up/Pitchbend Down Determines the range for the modulation that is applied when you move the pitchbend wheel. Octave Allows you to shift the octave of a layer by ±5 octaves. Coarse Allows you to shift the pitch of a layer by ±12 semitones. Fine Allows you to detune a layer by ±100 cents. Pitch Envelope Amount Determines how much the pitch is affected by the pitch envelope. Random Pitch Allows you to randomly offset the pitch with each played note. Higher values cause stronger variations. At a setting of 100 %, the random offsets can vary from -6 to +6 semitones. Pitch Key Follow Allows you to adjust the pitch modulation by MIDI note number. Set this parameter to positive values in order to raise the pitch the higher you play. Use negative values to lower the pitch the higher you play. At a setting of +100 %, the pitch follows the played note exactly. Center Key Specifies the MIDI note that is used as the central position for the Pitch Key Follow function. Oscillator Tab The Oscillator tab offers six sound sources: three main oscillators, the sub oscillator, the ring modulation, and the noise generator. To create interesting electronic spectra, you can mix any of these sound sources. The resulting signal is sent to the Filter and Amplifier tabs for further sound shaping. The three main oscillators (OSC 1, OSC 2, and OSC 3) offer several wave shapes and algorithms. •To activate an oscillator, click its On/Off button.