Nikon D7000 User Manual
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311 n ModeAuto (iauto; jauto (flash off ) ); scene (kportrait; llandscape; pchild; msports; n close up; onight portrait; rnight landscape; sparty/indoor; tbeach/snow; usunset; v dusk/dawn; wpet portrait; xcandlelight; yblossom ; z autumn colors; 0food; 1 silhouette; 2high key; 3low key ); programmed auto with flexible program ( P ); shutter-priority auto ( S); aperture-priority auto ( A); manual ( M); U1 (user settings 1 ); U2 (user settings 2 ) Exposure compensation–5 – +5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV Exposure bracketing 2 – 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1, or 2 EV Flash bracketing2 – 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1, or 2 EV White balance bracketing2 – 3 frames in steps of 1, 2, or 3 ADL bracketing 2 frames using selected value for one frame or 3 frames using preset values for all frames Exposure lockLuminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index) ISO 100 – 6400 in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV. Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 25600 equivalent) above ISO 6400; auto ISO sensitivity control available Active D-Lighting Auto, Extra high , High , Normal , Low , Off Focus Autofocus Nikon Multi-CAM 4800DX autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, fine-tuning, 39 focus points (including 9 cross-type sensors), and AF-assist illuminator (range approx. 0.5 – 3 m/1 ft. 8 in. – 9 ft. 10 in.) Detection range–1 – +19 EV (ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F) Lens servo•Autofocus (AF) : Single-servo AF ( AF-S); continuous-servo AF ( AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection ( AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status • Manual focus (M) : Electronic rangefinder can be used Focus point Can be selected from 39 or 11 focus points AF-area modeSingle-point AF; 9-, 21-, or 39-point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, auto-area AF Focus lockFocus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single- servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button Exposure
312 n Flash Built-in flashi, k , p , n , o , s , w : Auto flash with auto pop-up P , S, A , M , 0 : Manual pop-up with button release Guide Number Approx. 12/39, 12/39 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F) Flash control•TTL : i-TTL balanced fill-flash and stan dard i-TTL flash for digital SLR using 2,016-pixel RGB sensor are available with built-in flash and SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, or SB -400 (i-TTL balanced fill-flash is available when matrix or center-weighted metering is selected) • Auto aperture : Available with SB-900/SB-800 and CPU lens • Non-TTL auto : Supported flash units include SB-900, SB-800, SB-28, SB-27, and SB-22S • Distance-priority manual : Available with SB-900, SB-800, SB-700 Flash mode•i, k , p , n , s , w : Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, off; fill-flash and red-eye reduction available with optional flash units • o: Auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, off; slow sync and slow sync with red-eye reduction available with optional flash units • l, m , r , t , u , v , x , y , z , 1 , 2 , 3 : Fill-flash and red-eye reduction available with optional flash units • 0: Fill-flash • P, A : Fill-flash, rear-curtain with slow sync, slow sync, slow sync with red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction • S, M : Fill-flash, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction Flash compensation –3 – +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2EV Flash-ready indicatorLights when built-in flash or optiona l flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, SB-400, SB-80DX, SB-28DX, or SB-50DX is fully charged; blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output Accessory shoe ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)Advanced Wireless Lighting suppor ted with built-in flash, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, or SU-800 as commander and SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, or SB-R200 as remotes; Auto FP high-speed sync and modeling illumination supported with all CL S-compatible flash units except SB-400; Flash Color Information Commu nication and FV lock supported with all CLS-compatible flash units Sync terminal AS-15 sync terminal adapter (available separately) White balance White balanceAuto (2 types), incandescent, fluorescen t (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual (up to 5 values can be stored), choose color temperature (2500 K–10000 K), all with fine tuning
313 n Live view Lens servo•Autofocus (AF) : Single-servo AF ( AF-S); full-time servo AF ( AF-F) • Manual focus (M) AF-area mode Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF AutofocusContrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-p riority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected) Movie MeteringTTL exposure metering using main image sensor Metering methodMatrix Frame size (pixels) and frame rateNTSC• 1,920 × 1,080 ( 24p); 24 ( 23.976) fps • 1,280 × 720 ( 24p); 24 ( 23.976) fps • 1,280 × 720 ( 30p); 30 ( 29.97) fps • 640 × 424 ( 30p); 30 ( 29.97) fps PAL • 1,920 × 1,080 ( 24p); 24 ( 23.976) fps • 1,280 × 720 ( 24p); 24 ( 23.976) fps • 1,280 × 720 ( 25p); 25 fps • 640 × 424 ( 25p); 25 fps Choice of normal and high quality available. Maximum length Approx. 20 minutes File formatMOV Video compressionH.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding Audio recording formatLinear PCM Audio recording deviceBuilt-in monaural or external ster eo microphone; sensitivity adjustable Monitor Monitor7.5-cm/3-in., 921k-dot (VGA), low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with 170 ° viewing angle, 100% frame coverage, and brightness adjustment Playback PlaybackFull-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, slide show, highlights, histogram display, auto image rotation, and image comment (up to 36 characters) Interface USBHi-Speed USB Video outputNTSC, PAL; images can be displayed on external device while camera monitor is on HDMI outputType C mini-pin HDMI connector; ca mera monitor turns off when HDMI cable is connected Accessory terminal Remote cord : MC-DC2 (available separately) GPS unit : GP-1 (available separately) Audio input Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5 mm diameter) Supported languages Supported languagesArabic, Chinese (Simplified and Trad itional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Indo nesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russia n, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish
314 n • Unless otherwise stated, all figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery operating at an ambient temperature of 20 °C (68 °F). • Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held liable for damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain. Power source Battery One rechargeable Li-ion EN-EL15 battery Battery packOptional MB-D11 multi-power battery pack with one rechargeable Nikon EN-EL15 Li-ion battery or six AA alkaline, NiMH, or lithium batteries AC adapterEH-5a AC adapter; requires EP-5B power connector (available separately) Tripod socket Tripod socket1/4 in. (ISO 1222) Dimensions/weight Dimensions (W × H × D)Approx. 132 × 105 × 77 mm (5.2 × 4.1 × 3 in.) WeightApprox. 690 g (1 lb. 8.3 oz.; camera body only); approx. 780 g (1 lb. 11.5 oz.) with battery and memory card but without body cap Operating environment Temperature0–40 °C (+32–104 °F) HumidityLess than 85% (no condensation)
315 n Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held liable for damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain. MH-25 battery charger Rated input (in North America) AC 120 V, 60 Hz, 0.2 A Rated input (in other regions)AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz, 0.23–0.12 A Rated output DC 8.4 V/1.2 A Supported batteriesNikon rechargeable Li-ion battery EN-EL15 Charging timeApprox. 2 hours 35 minutes at an ambient temperature of 25 °C (77 °F) when no charge remains Operating temperature0–40 °C (+32–104 °F) Dimensions (W × H × D)Approx. 82.5 × 28 × 65 mm (3.2 × 1.1 × 2.6 in.), excluding projections Length of power cableApprox. 1.8 m (6 ft.) WeightApprox. 110 g (3.9 oz.), excluding po wer cable and AC wall adapter EN-EL15 rechargeable Li-ion battery TypeRechargeable lithium-ion battery Rated capacity7.0 V/1900 mAh Dimensions (W × H × D)Approx. 40 × 56 × 20.5 mm (1.6 × 2.2 × 0.8 in.) WeightApprox. 88 g (3.1 oz.), excluding terminal cover AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105 mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR lens TypeType G AF-S DX NIKKOR zoom lens with built-in CPU and F mount for use exclusively with Nikon DX-format digital SLR cameras Focal length18–105 mm Maximum aperturef/3.5–5.6 Lens construction15 elements in 11 groups ( including 1 aspherical element and 1 ED glass element ) Angle of view76 ° – 15 ° 20´ Focal length scaleGraduated in millimeters ( 18, 24, 35, 50, 70, 105) Distance information Output to camera ZoomManual zoom using independent zoom ring FocusingNikon Internal Focusing (IF) system with autofocus controlled by Silent Wave Motor; manual focus supported when A-M switch is set to A or M. Focus can be adjusted by rotating lens focus ring while focus is locked in single-servo autofocus. Do not use focus ring while camera is focusing. Vibration reduction Lens-shift method using voice coil motors ( VCMs) Minimum focus distance 0.45 m (1.5 ft.) from focal plane mark ( 0100) at all zoom positions Diaphragm blades 7 (rounded diaphragm opening ) DiaphragmFully automatic Aperture range•18 mm focal length : f/3.5–22 •105 mm focal length : f/5.6–38 Metering Full aperture Filter-attachment size67 mm (P=0.75 mm ) Dimensions Approx. 76 mm diameter × 89 mm/3.0 × 3.5 in. ( distance from camera lens-mount flange ) Weight Approx. 420 g (14.8 oz.)
316 n ❚❚The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105 mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR The AF-S DX NIKKOR 18–105 mm f/3.5–5.6G ED VR is for use exclusively with Nikon DX format digital cameras. Superior optical performance and image rendering are ensured by the use of aspherical lens elements and elements made using extra-low dispersion (ED) glass to correct chromatic aberration. A rounded aperture produces soft, esthetically-pleasing blurring of point light sources in out-of-focus areas of the image ( bokeh). If the camera is equipped with an AF-ON button, vibration reduction will not be activated when the AF-ON button is pressed. AUsing the Built-in Flash When using the built-in flash, be sure the subject is at a range of at least 0.6 m (2 ft.) and remove lens hoods to prevent vignetting (shadows created where the end of the lens obscures the built-in flash). CameraZoom positionMinimum distance without vignetting D5000, D3100, D3000 18 mm 2.5 m / 8 ft. 2 in. 24 mm 1.0 m / 3 ft. 3 in. D700, D7000, D300 series, D200, D100, D80 All No vignetting at any focus distance D90, D70 series 18 mm 1.5 m / 4 ft. 11 in. 24 mm No vignetting at any focus distance D50 18 mm 1.0 m / 3 ft. 3 in. 24 mm No vignetting at any focus distance D60, D40 series 18 mm 2.5 m / 8 ft. 2 in. 24 mm 1.0 m / 3 ft. 3 in. 35 mm No vignetting at any focus distance Because the built-in flash units for the D100 an d D70 can only cover the angle of view of a lens with a focal of 20 mm or more; vignetti ng will occur at a focal length of 18 mm. DLens Care • Keep the CPU contacts clean. • Use a blower to remove dust and lint from the lens surfaces. To remove smudges and fingerprints, apply a small amount of ethanol or lens cleaner to a soft, clean cotton cloth or lens-cleaning tissue and clean from the center outwards using a circular motion, taking care not to leave smears or touch the glass with your fingers. • Never use organic solvents such as paint thinner or benzene to clean the lens. • The lens hood or NC filters can be used to protect the front lens element. • Attach the front and rear caps before placing the lens in its flexible pouch. • When a lens hood is attached, do not pick up or hold the lens or camera using only the hood. • If the lens will not be used for an extended pe riod, store it in a cool, dry location to prevent mold and rust. Do not store in direct sunlight or with naphtha or camphor moth balls. • Keep the lens dry. Rusting of the internal mechanis m can cause irreparable damage. • Leaving the lens in extremely hot locations could damage or warp parts made from reinforced plastic.
317 n ASupplied Accessories • 67 mm Snap-on Front Lens Cap LC-67 • Rear Lens Cap • Flexible Lens Pouch CL-1018 • Bayonet Hood HB-32 (attaches as shown at right) AOptional Accessories • 67 mm screw-on filters • Rear Lens Cap LF-1 or Rear Lens Cap LF-4 AA Note on Wide-Angle Lenses Autofocus may not provide the desired results with wide– and super-wide–angle lenses in the following situations: 1 The subject does not fill the focus point. If the subject does not fill the focus point, the camera may focus on the background and the subject may be out of focus. Example: A far-off portrait subject at some distance from the background 2 The subject contains many fine details. The camera may have difficulty focusing on subjects that contain many fine details or that are lacking in contrast. Example: A field of flowers In these cases, use manual focus, or use focus lock to focus on another subject at the same distance and then recompose the photograph. For more information, see “Getting Good Results with Autofocus” ( 093).
318 n ❚❚Supported Standards • DCF Version 2.0 : The Design Rule for Camera File Systems (DCF) is a standard widely used in the digital camera industry to ensure compatibility among different makes of camera. • DPOF : Digital Print Order Format (DPOF) is an industry-wide standard that allows pictures to be printed from print orders stored on the memory card. • Exif version 2.3 : The D7000 supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) version 2.3, a standard in which information stored with photographs is used for optimal color reproduction when the images are output on Exif-compliant printers. • PictBridge : A standard developed through cooper ation with the digital camera and printer industries, allowing photographs to be output directly to a printer without first transferring them to a computer. • HDMI : H igh- Definition Multimedia Interface is a standard for multimedia interfaces used in consumer electronics and AV devic es capable of transmitting audiovisual data and control signals to HDMI-compliant devices via a single cable connection. Trademark Information Macintosh, Mac OS, and QuickTime are registered tr ademarks of Apple Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks, or trademarks of Microsoft Cor poration in the United States and/or other countries. PictBridge is a trademark. The SD, SDHC, and SDXC logos are trademarks of the SD-3C, LLC. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC. All other trade names mentioned in this manual or the other documentation provided with your Nikon product are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
319 n Approved Memory Cards The following SD memory cards have been tested and approved for use in the D7000. Cards with class 6 or faster write speeds are recommended for movie recording. Recording may end unexpectedly when cards with slower write speeds are used. Other cards have not been tested. For more details on the above cards, please contact the manufacturer. SD memory cardsSDHC memory cards2SDXC memory cards3 SanDisk 1GB, 2GB 1 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB 64 GB Toshiba4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB Panasonic 4 GB, 6 GB, 8 GB, 12 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB 48 GB, 64 GB Lexar Media 4GB, 8GB — Platinum II4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB Professional4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB 1 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used support 2 GB cards. 2 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used are SDHC-compliant. The camera supports UHS-I. 3 Check that any card readers or other devices with which the card will be used are SDXC-compliant. The camera supports UHS-I.
320 n Memory Card Capacity The following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be stored on a 8 GB SanDisk Extreme SDHC card at different image quality and size settings. 1 All figures are approximate. File size varies with scene recorded. 2 Maximum number of exposures that can be stored in memory buffer at ISO 100. Drops if Optimal quality is selected for JPEG compression or long exposure noise reduction is on. 3 Figures assume JPEG compression is set to Size priority . Selecting Optimal quality increases the file size of JPEG images; number of images and buffer capacity drop accordingly. Image qualityImage sizeFile size1No. of images1Buffer capacity2 NEF (RAW ), Lossless compressed, 12-bit — 15.5 MB 291 11 NEF (RAW ), Lossless compressed, 14-bit — 19.4 MB 223 10 NEF (RAW ), Compressed, 12-bit — 13.6 MB 398 15 NEF (RAW ), Compressed, 14-bit — 16.7 MB 330 12 JPEG fine 3L7.8MB 813 31 M 4.4 MB 1400 100 S 2.0 MB 3100 100 JPEG normal 3L 3.9 MB 1600 100 M 2.2 MB 2800 100 S 1.0 MB 6000 100 JPEG basic 3L 2.0 MB 3100 100 M 1.1 MB 5500 100 S 0.5 MB 11000 100 Ad7—Max. Continuous Release ( 0217) The maximum number of photographs that can be taken in a single burst can be set to any amount between 1 and 100.