Nikon D7000 User Manual
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71 # Mode M (Manual) In mode M, you control both shu tter speed and aperture. To take photographs in mode M: 1Rotate the mode dial to M. 2Choose aperture and shutter speed. While the exposure meters are on, rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed, and the sub-command dial to set aperture. Shutter speed can be set to “ p” or to values between 30 s and 1/8,000s, or the shutter can be held open indefinitely for a long time-exposure ( A, 0 73). Aperture can be set to values between the minimum and maximum for the lens. Use the exposure indicators to check exposure. 3Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. Shutter speed Aperture Main command dial Sub-command dial Mode dial
72 # ADepth-of-Field Preview To preview the effects of aperture, press and hold the depth-of-field preview button. The lens will be stopped down to the aperture value selected by the camera (modes P and S) or the value chosen by the user (modes A and M), allowing depth of field to be previewed in the viewfinder. ACustom Setting e4—Modeling Flash This setting controls whether the built-in fl ash and optional flash units that support the Creative Lighting System (CLS; see page 276) will emit a modeling flash when the depth-of- field preview button is pressed. See page 228 for more information. AAF Micro NIKKOR Lenses Provided that an external exposure meter is used, the exposure ratio need only be taken into account when the lens aperture ring is used to set aperture. AThe Exposure Indicator If a shutter speed other than “bulb” or “time ” is selected, the exposure indicator in the viewfinder shows whether the photograph wo uld be under- or over-exposed at current settings (if Lo or Hi is displayed, the indicators show the amount of under- or over-exposure). Depending on the option chosen for Custom Setting b2 ( EV steps for exposure cntrl., 0 211), the amount of under- or over-e xposure is shown in increments of 1/3EV or 1/2EV (the illustrations below show the display in the viewfinder when 1/3 step is selected for Custom Setting b2). If the limits of the exposure mete ring system are exceeded, the displays will flash. Optimal exposureUnderexposed by 1/3EVOverexposed by over 2 EV AReverse Indicators If ( V) is selected for Custom Setting f9 ( Reverse indicators, 0 234), the exposure indicators in the viewfinder and information display are displayed with positive values on the left and negative values on the right. Select ( W) to display negative values on the left an d positive values on the right. Depth-of-field preview button
73 # ❚❚Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only) Select the following shutter speeds for long time- exposures of moving lights, the stars, night scenery, or fireworks. • Bulb ( A ): The shutter remains open while the shutter-release button is held down. To prevent blur, use a tripod or an optional MC-DC2 remote cord ( 0281). • Time ( %): Requires an optional ML-L3 remote control ( 0281). Start the exposure by pressing the ML-L3 shutter-release button. The shutter remains open for thirty minutes or until the button is pressed a second time. 1Ready the camera. Mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface. To avoid loss of power during the exposure, use a fully charged EN-EL15 battery or an optional EH-5a AC adapter and EP-5B power connector. Note that noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels or fog) may occur in long exposures; before shooting, choose On for Long exp. NR in the shooting menu ( 0205). 2Rotate the mode dial to M. 3Choose a shutter speed. While the exposure meters are on, rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed of A. For a shutter speed of “time” ( %), select remote mode ( 080) after choosing the shutter speed. 35 s exposure at aperture f/25 Mode dial Main command dial
74 # 4Open the shutter. Bulb: After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera or optional MC-DC2 remote cord all the way down. Keep the shutter-release button pressed until the exposure is complete. Time : Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button all the way down to start shooting. 5Close the shutter. Bulb: Take your finger off the shutter-release button. Time : Press the ML-L3 shutter-release button all the way down. Shooting ends automatically after thirty minutes.
75 $ $ User Settings: U1 and U2 Modes Assign frequently-used settings to the U1 and U2 positions on the mode dial. Saving User Settings 1Select a mode. Rotate the mode dial to the desired mode. 2Adjust settings. Make the desired adjustments to flexible program (mode P), shutter speed (modes S and M), aperture (modes A and M), exposure and flash compensation, flash mode, focus point, metering, AF and AF-area modes (viewfinder photography only), bracketing, and settings in the shooting ( 0202) and Custom Settings ( 0206) menus (note that the camera will not store the options selected for Storage folder, File naming , Manage Picture Control , Multiple exposure , or Interval timer shooting ). 3Select Save user settings . Press the G button to display the menus. Highlight Save user settings in the setup menu and press 2. 4Select U1 or U2. Highlight U1 or U2 and press 2. Mode dial G button
76 $ 5Save user settings. Highlight Save settings and press J to assign the settings selected in Steps 1 and 2 to the mode dial position selected in Step 4. Recalling User Settings Simply rotate the mode dial to U1 to recall the settings assigned to U1, or to U2 to recall the settings assigned to U2. Resetting User Settings To reset settings for U1 or U2 to default values: 1Select Reset user settings . Press the G button to display the menus. Highlight Reset user settings in the setup menu and press 2. 2Select U1 or U2. Highlight U1 or U2 and press 2. 3Reset user settings. Highlight Reset and press J. Mode dial G button
77 k k Release Mode To choose a release mode, press the release mode dial lock release and turn the release mode dial to the desired setting. Choosing a Release Mode ModeDescription SSingle frame: Camera takes one photograph each time shutter-release button is pressed. CL Continuous low speed : While shutter-release button is held down, camera records 1–5 frames per second.1 Frame rate can be chosen using Custom Setting d6 ( CL mode shooting speed , 0 217). CHContinuous high speed : While shutter-release button is held down, camera records up to 6 frames per second.2 J Quiet shutter-release : As for single frame, except that mirror does not click back into place while shutter-release button is fully pressed, allowing user to control timing of click made by mirror, which is also quieter than in single frame mode. In addition, beep does not sound regardless of setting selected for Custom Setting d1 (Beep; 0 215). ESelf-timer : Use self-timer for self-portraits or to reduce blurring caused by camera shake ( 0 80). 4Remote control : Shutter is controlled using shutter-release button on optional ML-L3 remote control ( 080). MUP Mirror up : Choose this mode to minimize camera shake in telephoto or close-up photography or in other situations in whic h the slightest camera movement can result in blurred photographs ( 083). 1 Average frame rate with an EN-EL15 battery, continuous-servo AF, manual or shutter-priority auto exposure, a shutter speed of 1/250s or faster, remaining settings other than Custom Setting d6 at default values, and me mory remaining in memory buffer. 2 Average frame rate with an EN-EL15 battery, continuous-servo AF, manual or shutter-priority auto exposure, a shutter speed of 1/250s or faster, other settings at default values, and memory remaining in memory buffer. Release mode dial
78 k Continuous Mode (CH/CL) To take pictures in CH (continuous high speed) and CL (continuous low speed) modes: 1Select CH or CL mode. Press the release mode dial lock release and turn the release mode dial to C H or CL. 2Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. While the shutter-release button is pressed all the way down, pictures will be taken at about 6 fps in continuous high speed mode, or at the frame rate selected for Custom Setting d6 ( CL mode shooting speed, 0 217) in continuous low speed mode. Frame rates may slow when the battery is low or vibration reduction or auto ISO sensitivity control ( 0103) is on. Release mode dial
79 k AThe Memory Buffer The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, allowing shooting to continue while photographs are being saved to the memory card. Up to 100 photographs can be taken in succession; note, however, that frame rate will drop when the buffer is full. While photographs are being recorded to the memory card, the access lamp next to the memory card slot will light. Depending on shooting conditions and memory card performance, recording may take from a few seconds to a few minutes. Do not remove the memory card or remove or disconnect the po wer source until the access lamp has gone out . If the camera is switched off while data remain in the buffer, the power will not turn off until all images in the buffer have been recorded. If the battery is exhausted while images remain in the buffer, the shutter release will be disabl ed and the images transferred to the memory card. ABuffer Size The approximate number of images that can be stored in the memory buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure- count displays in the viewfinder and control panel while the shutter-release button is pressed. The illustration at right shows the display when space remains in the buffer for about 28 pictures. ASee Also For information on choosing the maximum number of photographs that can be taken in a single burst, see Custom Setting d7 ( Max. continuous release, 0 217). For information on the number of pictures that can be ta ken in a single burst, see page 320.
80 k Self-Timer and Remote Modes The self-timer and optional ML-L3 remote control (0281) can be used to reduce camera shake or for self-portraits. 1Mount the camera on a tripod. Mount the camera on a tripod or place th e camera on a stable, level surface. 2Select a release mode. Press the release mode dial lock release and rotate the release-mode dial to E (self-timer) or 4 (remote) mode. In remote mode, the timing of the shutter release can be selected using the Remote control mode option in the shooting menu. After pressing the G button to display the menus, highlight Remote control mode in the shooting menu and press 2 to display the following options. Press the selector up or down to highlight an option and press J. OptionDescription % Delayed remote Shutter is released 2 s after ML-L3 shutter-release button is pressed. $ Quick-response remote Shutter is released when ML-L3 shutter-release button is pressed. & Remote mirror-up Press ML-L3 shutter-release button once to raise mirror, again to release shutter and take photograph. Prevents blur caused by camera moving when mirror is raised. Release mode dial G button