Nikon Camera D5200 Reference Manual
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94 Focusing in Live View Follow the steps below to choose focus and AF-area modes and position the focus point. ❚❚ Choosing a Focus Mode The following focus modes are available in li ve view (note that full-time–servo AF is not available in g and ( modes): 1Place the cursor in the information display. Press the P button to place the cursor in the information display. 2Display focus options. Highlight the current focus mode in the information display and press J. 3Choose a focus option. Highlight an option and press J. To r e t u r n t o l i v e view, press P. OptionDescription AF-S Single-servo AF For stationar y subjects. Focus locks when shutter-release button is pressed halfway. AF-F Full-time-servo AF For moving subjects. Camera focuses continuously until shutter- release button is pressed. Focus locks when shutter-release button is pressed halfway. MF Manual focus Focus manually (0100). P button
95 ❚❚Choosing an AF-Area Mode In modes other than i, j , and (, the following AF-area modes can be selected in live view (note that subject-trac king AF is not available in %, g , and 3 modes): 1Place the cursor in the information display. Press the P button to place the cursor in the information display. 2Display AF-area modes. Highlight the current AF-area mode in the information display and press J. 3Choose an AF-area mode. Highlight an option and press J. To r e t u r n t o l i v e view, press P. OptionDescription 6Face -priority AF The camera automatically detects and focuses on portrait subjects. Use for portraits. 7Wide-area AFUse for hand-held shots of landscapes and other non-portrait subjects. Use the multi selector to select the focus point. 8Normal-area AFUse for pin-point focus on a selected spot in the frame. A tripod is recommended. 9Subject-tracking AF Track a selected subject as it moves through the frame. P button
96 ❚❚Choosing the Focus Point The method for selecting th e focus point for autofocus varies with the option selected for AF-area mode ( 0 95). 6 (face-priority AF) : A double yellow border will be displayed when the camera detects a portrait subject (if multiple faces, up to a maximum of 35, are detected, the camera will focus on the closest subject; to choose a different subject, use the multi selector). If the camera can no longer detect the subject (because, for example, the subject has turned to face away from the camera), the border will no longer be displayed. 7 /8 (wide- and normal-area AF) : Use the multi selector to move the focus point anywhere in the frame, or press J to position the focus point in the center of the frame. 9 (subject-tracking AF) : Position the focus point over your subject and press J. The focus point will track the selected subject as it moves through the frame. To end focus tracking, press J a second time. DSubject Tracking The camera may be unable to track subjects if they move quickly, leave the frame or are obscured by other objects, change visibly in size, color, or brightness, or are too small, too large, too bright, too dark, or similar in color or brightness to the background. Focus point Focus point Focus point
97 The Live View Display : Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes. ItemDescription0 q Shooting mode The mode currently selected with the mode dial. 21, 24, 55, 111 w “No movie” icon Indicates that movies can not be recorded. — e Time remaining The amount of time remaining before live view ends automatically. Displayed if shooting will end in 30 s or less. 99, 104 r Microphone sensitivity Microphone sensitivity for movie recording. 103 t Sound level Sound level for audio recording. Displayed in red if level is too high; adjust microphone sensitivity accordingly. 103 y Focus mode The current focus mode. 94 u AF-area mode The current AF-area mode. 95 i Time remaining (movie mode) The recording time remaining in movie mode. 101 o Movie frame size The frame size of movies recorded in movie mode. 103 ! 0Manual movie settings indicator Displayed when On is selected for Manual movie settings in mode M. 104 ! 1Focus point The current focus point. The display varies with the option selected for AF-area mode ( 095). 96 ! 2Exposure indicator Indicates whether the photograph would be under- or over- exposed at current settings (mode M only). 59 o ! 2 !0 !1 i q w e r t u y
98 ALive View/Movie Recording Display Options Press the R button to cycle through display options as shown below. Circled areas indicate edges of movie frame crop Show photo indicators Show movie indicators ( 0101) *Hide indicators*Framing grid* *A crop showing the area recorded is displayed during movie recording when frame sizes other than 640 × 424 are selected for Movie settings > Frame size/frame rate in the shooting menu ( 0103; the area outside the movie frame crop is grayed out when movie indicators are displayed). AAutomatic Scene Selection (Scene Auto Selector) I f live vie w is selec ted in i or j mode, the camera will automatically analyze the subject and select the appropriate shooting mode when autofocus is enabled. The selected mode is shown in the monitor ( 097). cPortrait Human portrait subjects dLandscapeLandscapes and cityscapes eClose upSubjects close to the camera fNight portraitPortrait subjects framed against a dark background ZAuto Subjects suited to i or j mode or that do not fall into the categories listed above bAuto (flash off ) AExposure Depending on the scene, exposure may differ from that which would be obtained when live view is not used. Metering in live view is adjusted to suit the live view display, producing photographs with exposure close to what is seen in the monitor. In P, S, A , and % modes, exposure can be adjusted by ±5 EV in increments of 1/3EV by rotating the command dial while keeping the E (N ) button pressed ( 065). Note that the effects of values over +3 EV or under –3 EV can not be previewed in the monitor.
99 AHDMI When the camera is attached to an HDMI video device, the camera monitor will remain on and the video device will display the view through the lens. If the device supports HDMI- CEC, select Off for the HDMI > Device control option in the setup menu ( 0147) before shooting in live view. DShooting in Live View Mode To prevent light entering via the viewfinder from interfering with exposure, remove the rubber eyecup and cover the viewfinder with the supplied DK-5 eyepiece cap before shooting ( 032). Although they will not appear in the final picture, distortion may be visible in the monitor if the camera is panned horizontally or an object moves at high speed through frame. Bright light sources may leave after-images in the monitor when the camera is panned. Bright spots may also appear. Flicker and banding visible in the monitor under fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps can be reduced using Flicker reduction (0 172), although they may still be visible in the final photograph at some shutter speeds. When shooting in live view mode, avoid pointing the camera at the sun or other strong light sources. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to the camera’s internal circuitry. Live view ends automatically if the lens is re moved or when the monitor is closed (closing the monitor does not end live view on televisions or other external displays). Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live view when the camera is not in use. Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal circuits may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm, but this does not indicate a malfunction): • The ambient temperature is high • The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies • The camera has been used in continuous release mode for extended periods If live view does not start when you attempt to start live view, wait for the internal circuits to cool and then try again. DThe Count Down Display A count down will be displayed 30 s before live view ends automatically (097; the timer turns red 5 s before the auto off timer expires ( 0 160) or if live view is about to end to protect the internal circuits). Depending on shooting conditions, the timer may appear immediately when live view is selected. Note that although the count down does not appear in the information display or during playback, live vi ew will still end automatically when the timer expires.
100 DUsing Autofocus in Live View Autofocus is slower in live view and the monitor may brighten or darken while the camera focuses. The camera may be unable to focus in the following situations: • The subject contains lines parallel to the long edge of the frame • The subject lacks contrast • The subject in the focus point contains area s of sharply contrasting brightness, or the subject is lit by spot lighting or by a neon sign or other light source that changes in brightness • Flicker or banding appears under fluorescent, mercury-vapor, sodium-vapor, or similar lighting • A cross (star) filter or other special filter is used • The subject appears smaller than the focus point • The subject is dominated by regular geometric patterns (e.g., blinds or a row of windows in a skyscraper) • The subject is moving Note that the focus point may sometimes be displayed in green when the camera is unable to focus. AManual Focus To focus in manual focus mode ( 040), rotate the lens focus ring until the subject is in focus. To magnify the view in the monitor up to about 9 × for precise focus, press the X button. While the view through the lens is zoomed in, a navigation window will appear in a gray frame at the bottom right corner of the display. Use the multi selector to scroll to areas of the frame not visible in the monitor (available only if 7 (Wide-area AF ) or 8 (Normal- area AF ) is selected for AF-area mode), or press W (Q ) to zoom out. X button Navigation window
101 Recording and Viewing Movies Movies can be recorded in live view mode. 1Rotate the live view switch. The mirror is raised and the view through the lens is displayed in the monitor instead of the viewfinder. 2Focus. Frame the opening shot and focus as described in Steps 2 and 3 of “Framing Photographs in the Monitor” ( 093; see also “Focusing in Live View” on pages 094–96). Note that the number of subjects that can be detected in face- priority AF drops during movie recording. 3Start recording. Press the movie-record button to start recording. A recording indicator and the time available are displayed in the monitor. Except in i and j modes, exposure can be locked by pressing the A (L ) button ( 063) or (in modes P , S, A , and %) altered by up to ±3 EV in steps of 1/3EV by pressing the E (N ) button and rotating the command dial ( 0 65; note that depending on the brightness of the subject, changes to exposure may have no visible effect). Recording Movies DThe 0 Icon A 0 icon ( 097) indicates that movies can not be recorded. ABefore Recording Set aperture before recording in mode A or M.Live view switch Movie-record button Recording indicator Time remaining
102 4End recording. Press the movie-record button again to end recording. Recording will end automatically when the maxim um length is reached, the memory card is full, another mode is selected, the lens is removed, or the monitor is closed (closing the monitor does not end recording on televisions or other external displays). ATaking Photographs During Movie Recording To end movie recording, take a photograph, and exit to live view, press the shutter-release button all the way down and hold it in th is position until the shutter is released. AMaximum Length The maximum length for individual movie files is 4 GB (for maximum recording times, see page 103); note that depending on memory card write speed, shooting may end before this length is reached ( 0211). DRecording Movies Flicker, banding, or distortion may be visible in the monitor and in the final movie under fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps or if the camera is panned horizontally or an object moves at high speed through frame (flicker and banding can be reduced using Flicker reduction ; 0 172). Bright light sources may leave after-images when the camera is panned. Jagged edges, color fringing, moiré, and bright spots may also appear. Bright bands may appear in some areas of the frame if the subject is briefly illuminated by a flash or other bright, momentary light source. When recording movies, avoid pointing the camera at the sun or other strong light sources. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to the camera’s internal circuitry. The camera can record both video and sound; do not cover the microphone during recording. Note that the built-in microphone may record lens noise during autofocus and vibration reduction. Flash lighting can not be used during movie recording. Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live view when the camera is not in use. Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal circuits may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm, but this does not indicate a malfunction): • The ambient temperature is high • The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies • The camera has been used in continuo us release mode for extended periods If live view does not start when you attempt to start live view or movie recording, wait for the internal circuits to cool and then try again. Matrix metering is used regardless of the metering method selected. Shutter speed and ISO sensitivity are adjusted automatically unless On is selected for Manual movie settings ( 0 104) and the camera is in mode M.
103 Movie Settings Use the Movie settings option in the shooting menu to adjust the following settings. • Frame size/frame rate, Movie quality : Choose from the following options. The frame rate depends on the op tion currently selected for Video mode in the setup menu ( 0172): • Microphone : Turn the built-in or optional ME-1 stereo microphones ( 0104, 210) on or off or adjust microphone sensitivity. Choose Auto sensitivity to adjust sensitivity automatically, Microphone off to turn sound recording off; to select microphone sensitivity manually, select Manual sensitivity and choose a sensitivity. Frame size/frame rateMovie qualityMaximum length ( ★ high quality/Normal)4Frame size (pixels)Frame rate1Maximum bit rate (Mbps) ( ★ high quality/Normal) L /t 1920 × 1080 60i2 24/12 20 min./29 min. 59 s M /u 50i3 N/r 30p2 O/s 25p3 P/k 24p Q/l 1280 × 720 60p2 R /o 50p3 S/n 640 × 424 30p28/5 29 min. 59 s/ 29 min. 59 sT /p 25p3 1Listed value. Actual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976 fps respectively. 2Available when NTSC is selected for Video mode (0 172). 3Available when PA L is selected for Video mode. 4 Movies recorded in miniature effect mode are up to three minutes long when played back. AThe Movie Crop The movie crop can be viewed during live view by pressing the R button to select the “show movie indicators”, “hide indicators”, or “framing grid” display ( 098). A smaller crop (shown by the illustration below at left) is used for movies with a Frame size/frame rate of 1920 × 1080 60i or 50i; during shooting, this crop is en larged to fill the monitor as shown below at right. 1920 × 1080 60i/50i crop Recording in progress