Netgear Wndr3400v3 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router User Manual
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Troubleshooting 101 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 Changes Not Saved If the router does not save the changes you make in the router interface, check the following: •When entering configuration settings, always click the Apply button before moving to another screen or tab, or your changes are lost. •Click the Refresh or Reload button in the web browser. The changes might have occurred, but the old settings might be in the web browser’s cache. Incorrect Date or Time Select Advanced > Security > Schedule to display the current date and time. The router uses the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time from one of several network time servers on the Internet. Each entry in the log is stamped with the date and time of day. Problems with the date and time function can include the following: •Date shown is January 1, 2000. This means the router has not successfully reached a network time server. Check that your Internet access is configured correctly. If you have finished setting up the router, wait at least 5 minutes, and check the date and time again. •Time is off by one hour. The router does not automatically sense daylight savings time. In the Schedule screen, select the Automatically adjust for daylight savings time check box. Wireless Connectivity If you are having trouble connecting wirelessly to the router, try to isolate the problem. •Does the wireless device or computer that you are using find your wireless network? If not, check the Wireless LEDs on the front of the router. They should be lit. If they are not, you can press the WiFi On/Off button on the side of the router to turn the router’s wireless radio back on. You need to press and hold the WiFi On/Off button until the LED status changes. If you disabled the router’s SSID broadcast, your wireless network is hidden and does not show up in your wireless client’s scanning list. (By default, SSID broadcast is enabled.) •Does your wireless device support the security that you are using for your wireless network (WPA or WPA2)? •If you want to view the wireless settings for the router, use an Ethernet cable to connect a computer to a LAN port on the router. Then log in to the router and select Setup > Wireless Settings see ( Basic Wireless Settings on page 29). Note:Be sure to click Apply if you make changes.
Troubleshooting 102 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 Wireless Signal Strength If your wireless device finds your network, but the signal strength is weak, check these conditions: •Is your router too far from your computer, or too close? Place your computer near the router, but at least 6 feet away, and see whether the signal strength improves. •Is your wireless signal blocked by objects between the router and your computer? Restore the Factory Settings and Password To restore the factory settings, erasing the current configuration, and changing the router’s administration password back to password, you can: •Use the Erase function of the router (see Erase on page 73). •Use the Restore Factory Settings button on the back of the router. See Factory Settings on page 106. If you restore the factory settings and the router fails to restart, or the green Power/Test LED continues to blink, the unit might be defective. If the error persists, you might have a hardware problem and should contact technical support at http://www.netgear.com/support. Troubleshoot Your Network Using the Ping Utility Most network devices and routers contain a ping utility that sends an echo request packet to the designated device. The device then responds with an echo reply. You can easily troubleshoot a network by using the ping utility in your computer or workstation. Test the LAN Path to Your Router You can ping the router from your computer to verify that the LAN path to your router is set up correctly. To ping the router from a running Windows computer: 1. From the Windows toolbar, click Start, and select Run. 2. In the field provided, type ping followed by the IP address of the router, as in this example: ping www.routerlogin.net 3. Click OK. You should see a message like this one: Pinging with 32 bytes of data If the path is working, you see this message: Reply from < IP address >: bytes=32 time=NN ms TTL=xxx
Troubleshooting 103 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 If the path is not working, you see this message: Request timed out If the path is not functioning correctly, you could have one of the following problems: •Wrong physical connections For a wired connection, make sure that the numbered LAN port LED is on for the port to which you are connected. Check that the appropriate LEDs are on for your network devices. If your router and computer are connected to a separate Ethernet switch, make sure that the link LEDs are on for the switch ports that are connected to your computer and router. •Wrong network configuration Verify that the Ethernet card driver software and TCP/IP software are both installed and configured on your computer. Verify that the IP address for your router and your computer are correct and that the addresses are on the same subnet. Test the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device After verifying that the LAN path works correctly, test the path from your computer to a remote device. 1. From the Windows toolbar, click the Start button, and select Run. 2. In the Windows Run window, type: ping -n 10 where is the IP address of a remote device such as your ISP DNS server. If the path is functioning correctly, replies as shown in the previous section are displayed. If you do not receive replies: •Check that your computer has the IP address of your router listed as the default gateway. If the IP configuration of your computer is assigned by DHCP, this information is not visible in your computer’s Network Control Panel. Verify that the IP address of the router is listed as the default gateway. •Check to see that the network address of your computer (the portion of the IP address specified by the subnet mask) is different from the network address of the remote device. •Check that your cable or DSL modem is connected and functioning. •If your ISP assigned a host name to your computer, enter that host name as the account name in the Internet Settings screen. •Your ISP could be rejecting the Ethernet MAC addresses of all but one of your computers. Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic only from the MAC address of your broadband modem, but some ISPs additionally restrict access to the MAC address of a
Troubleshooting 104 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 single computer connected to that modem. If so, configure your router to “clone” or “spoof” the MAC address from the authorized computer.
105 A A. Supplemental Information This appendix provides factory default settings and technical specifications for the N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3. •Factory Settings •Technical Specifications
Supplemental Information 106 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 Factory Settings You can return the router to its factory settings. Use the end of a paper clip or a similar object to press and hold the Restore Factory Settings button on the back of the router for at least 5 seconds. The router resets and returns to the factory settings. Your device returns to the factory configuration settings shown in the following table. Table 5. Factory default settings FeatureDefault behavior Router loginUser login URLwww.routerlogin.com or www.routerlogin.net User name (case-sensitive)admin Login password (case-sensitive)password Internet connectionWAN MAC addressUse default hardware address WAN MTU size1500 Port speed10/100 Mbps Autosensing Local network (LAN)LAN IP192.168.1.1 Subnet mask255.255.255.0 DHCP serverEnabled DHCP range192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254 Time zonePacific time Time zone daylight saving timeDisabled Allow a registrar to configure this routerEnabled Local network (LAN) (continued)DHCP starting IP address192.168.1.2 DHCP ending IP address192.168.1.254 DMZDisabled Time zoneGMT for WW except NA and GR, GMT+1 for GR, GMT-8 for NA Time zone adjusted for daylight savings timeDisabled SNMPDisabled
Supplemental Information 107 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 Technical Specifications FirewallInbound (communications coming in from the Internet)Disabled (except traffic on port 80, the HTTP port) Outbound (communications going out to the Internet)Enabled (all) Source MAC filteringDisabled WirelessWireless communicationEnabled SSID nameSee router label SecurityEnabled Broadcast SSIDEnabled Transmission speedAuto* Country/regionUnited States in the US; otherwise varies by region RF channel2.4 GHz: Auto, 5 GHz: 153(P)+149(S) until region selected Operating modeUp to 300 Mbps Data rateBest Output powerFull *. Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput varies. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Table 6. WNDR3400v3 Router specifications FeatureDescription Data and routing protocolsTCP/IP, RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP, Bigpond, Dynamic DNS, UPnP, and SMB Power adapter• North America: 120V, 60 Hz, input • UK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, input • Europe: 230V, 50 Hz, input • All regions (output): 12V DC @ 1.5A, output Dimensions8.8 in. x 6.8 in. x 1.2 in. (223 x 153 x 31 mm) Weight0.5lbs (0.23kg) Operating temperature0° to 40° C (32º to 104ºF) Operating humidity90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensing Table 5. Factory default settings (continued) FeatureDefault behavior
Supplemental Information 108 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 Electromagnetic emissionsFCC Part 15 Class B VCCI Class B EN 55 022 (CISPR 22), Class B LAN10BASE-T or 100BASE-Tx, RJ-45 WAN10BASE-T or 100BASE-Tx, RJ-45 WirelessMaximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard. See the footnote for the previous table. Radio data ratesAuto Rate Sensing Data encoding standardsIEEE 802.11n version 2.0 IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11b 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11a 5.0 GHz Maximum computers per wireless networkLimited by the amount of wireless network traffic generated by each node (typically 50–70 nodes). Operating frequency range2.4 GHz 2.412–2.462 GHz (US) 2.412–2.472 GHz (Japan) 2.412–2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5 GHz 5.18–5.24 + 5.745–5.825 GHz (US) 5.18–5.24 GHz (Europe ETSI) FCC: 5.25–5.35 GHz (DFS band) 5.47–5.725 GHz (DFS band) 5600–5650 MHz is disabled and unavailable for use 802.11 securityWPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, and WPA/WPA2 Enterprise. Table 6. WNDR3400v3 Router specifications (continued) FeatureDescription
109 Index A access remote 89 viewing logs 71 accessing remote computer 78 adding custom services 83 guest network 32 priority rules 46 QoS policy 45 wireless devices 21 address reservation 44 advertisement period 91 alerts, emailing 63 applications, QoS for online gaming 46 approved USB devices 57 attached devices 25 authentication, required by mail server 64 automatic firmware checking 66 automatic Internet connection 36 B back panel 13 backing up configuration 73 blocking inbound traffic 78 keywords 60 services 61 sites 60 box contents 8 C cables, checking 95 changes not saved, router 101 configuration file 72, 73 configuring DMZ server 40 Dynamic DNS 87 NAT 39 port forwarding 82 port triggering 84 QoS 45 user-defined services 61 connecting wirelessly 8 country setting 36 crossover cable 97 CTS/RTS Threshold 77 custom service (port forwarding) 83 D dashboard 19 data packets, fragmented 40 date and time 101 daylight savings time 101 default DMZ server 40 default factory settings 73, 106 default gateway 69 deleting configuration 73 keywords 60 port forwarding entry 84 QoS policy 49 denial of service (DoS) protection 59 devices, attached 25 DHCP server 43, 69 DHCP setting 68 DMZ server 40 DNS addresses primary 24 troubleshooting 99 DNS servers 78 Domain Name Server (DNS) addresses 24, 68 Dynamic DNS 86 E electromagnetic emissions 108 email notices 63 erasing configuration 73 Ethernet cables, checking 95 Ethernet LED, troubleshooting 96, 97
110 N600 Wireless Dual Band Router WNDR3400v3 F factory default settings list of 106 restoring 73 file sharing 52 firmware version 67 firmware, upgrading 19, 66 fragmentation length 77 fragmented data packets 40 front panel 11 G games, online, QoS for 46 gateway IP address 24 Genie, NETGEAR settings, advanced 35 settings, basic 22 setup, initial 18 using, after installation 18 guest networks 32, 71 H host name 23 host, trusted 60 I inbound traffic, allowing or blocking 78 installing 18, 36 Internet connection setting up 23 troubleshooting 98 Internet LEDs, troubleshooting 96 Internet port 36, 67 Internet Relay Chat (IRC) 79 Internet service provider (ISP) account information 17 Internet Setup screen fields 23 Internet services, blocking access 61 interval, poll 68 IP addresses current 68 DHCP 17 dynamic 86 reserved 44 IP subnet mask 68 K keywords 60 L label, product 14 LAN port QoS for 48 settings 67 LAN setup 42 language setting 36 large files, sharing 53 lease, DHCP 69 LEDs troubleshooting 96 verifying cabling 14 local servers, port forwarding to 82 logging in 17, 18 logs emailing 63 viewing 71 M MAC addresses current 67 product label 14 QoS for 48 mail server, outgoing 64 maintenance settings 65 managing router remotely 89 menus, described 20 metric value 89 mixed mode security options 33 MTU size 40 multicasting 43 N NAT (Network Address Translation) 39, 40, 78 NETGEAR Genie settings, advanced 35 settings, basic, initial 22 setup, initial 18 using, after installation 18 Network Time Protocol (NTP) 101 network, correct settings, checking 95 network, restarting 95 networks, guest 32, 71