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MSI X58 Proe Manual

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    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    3-19
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    ceLL Menu
    Important
    Change these settngs only f you are famlar wth the chpset.
    Current Core / DRAM / QPI Frequency 
    These  tems  show  the  current  clocks  of  CPU  core,  Memory  and  QPI  speed.  Read-
    only.
    ▶ 
    						
    							
    3-20
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    CPU Specficatons
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears. ▶
    Ths sub-menu dsplays the nformatons of nstalled CPU.
    CPU Technology Support
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.▶
    Ths sub-menu dsplays the technologes that the nstalled CPU supported.
    Intel EIST
    The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology allows you to set the performance level of 
    the mcroprocessor whether the computer  s runnng on battery or AC power. Ths field 
    wll appear after you nstalled the CPU whch support EIST technology. 
    Intel C-STATE tech
    C-state  s a power management state that sgnficantly reduces the power of the proces
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    sor durng  dle. Ths field wll appear after you  nstalled the CPU whch support c-state 
    technology. 
    Base Clock (MHz)
    Ths tem allows you to set the CPU Base clock (n MHz).
    Intel Turbo Boost tech
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    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    3-21
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    Ths tem wll appear when you  nstall a CPU nclude Intel Turbo Boost technology.Ths 
    tem  s  used  to  enable/  dsable  Intel  Turbo  Boost  technology.  For  further  nformaton 
    please refer to Intel’s offical webste.
    Adjusted Core Frequency (MHz)
    It shows the adjusted CPU frequency (Base clock x Rato). Read-only.
    QPI Configuraton
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.
    ▶
    ▶
    QPI Lnks Speed
    Ths tem allows you to select the QPI lnks speed type.
    QPI Frequency
    Ths tem allows you to select the QPI frequency.
    MEMORY-Z
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.
    ▶
    ▶
    ▶
    DIMM1~6 Memory SPD Informaton
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.▶
    These  tems dsplay the current status of the current DIMM Memory speed  nforma-
    tons. They are read only. 
    						
    							
    3-22
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    Advance DRAM Configuraton
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.▶
    1N/2N Memory Tmng
    Ths  tem  controls  the  SDRAM  command  rate.  Select  [1N]  makes  SDRAM  sgnal 
    controller  to  run  at  1N  (N=clock  cycles)  rate.  Selectng  [2N]  makes  SDRAM  sgnal 
    controller run at 2N rate.
    CAS# Latency (CL)
    Ths controls the CAS latency, whch determnes the tmng delay (n clock cycles)
    before SDRAM starts a read command after recevng t.
    tRCD
    When  DRAM  s  refreshed,  both  rows  and  columns  are  addressed  separately.  Ths 
    setup  tem  allows  you  to  determne  the  tmng  of  the  transton  from  RAS  (row  ad
    -dress strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance.
    tRP
    Ths  settng  controls  the  number  of  cycles  for  Row  Address  Strobe  (RAS)  to  be 
    allowed  to  precharge.  If  nsufficent  tme s  allowed  for  the  RAS  to  accumulate  ts 
    charge  before  DRAM  refresh,  refresh  may  be  ncomplete  and  DRAM  may  fal  to 
    retan data. Ths  tem apples only when synchronous DRAM  s nstalled  n the sys
    -tem.
    tRAS
    Ths settng determnes the tme RAS takes to read from and wrte to memory cell.
    Advanced Memory Settng
    Settng  to  [Auto]  enables  DRAM  tmngs  automatcally  to  be  determned  by  BIOS 
    based on the configuratons on the SPD (Seral Presence Detect) EEPROM on the 
    DRAM module.
    Extreme Memory Profile
    Ths  tem s used to enable/dsable the Intel Extreme Memory Profile (XMP). For further 
    nformaton please refer to Intel’s offical webste.
    Memory Rato
    Ths tem allows you to set the memory multpler.
    Adjusted DRAM Frequency (MHz)
    It shows the adjusted Memory frequency. Read-only.
    ClockGen Tuner
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the followng screen appears.
    ▶
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    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    3-23
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    CPU Clock Drve/ PCI Express Clock Drve
    These tems are used to select the CPU/ PCI Express clock ampltude.
    CPU CLK Skew/ MCH CLK Skew
    These  tems are used to select the CPU/ North Brdge chpset clock skew. They can 
    help CPU to reach the hgher overclockng performace.
    Adjust PCI Frequency (MHz)
    Ths field allows you to select the PCI frequency (n MHz).
    Adjust PCI-E Frequency (MHz)
    Ths field allows you to select the PCIE frequency (n MHz). 
    Auto Dsable DRAM/PCI Frequency
    When set to [Enabled], the system wll remove (turn off) clocks from empty DIMM and 
    PCI slots to mnmze the electromagnetc nterference (EMI).
      CPU  Voltage  (V)/  CPU  Vcore/  CPU  PLL  Voltage  (V)/  QPI  Voltate  (V))/  DRAM  Volt-age (V)/ DDR_VREF_CA_A (V)/ DDR_VREF_CA_B (V)/ DDR_VREF_CA_C (V)/ DDR_VREF_DQ_A (V)/DDR_VREF_DQ_B (V), DDR_VREF_DQ_C (V)/ NB Voltage (V)/ ICH Voltage (V)
    These tems are used to asjust the voltage of CPU, Memory, QPI and chpset.
    For CPU Voltage:
    The  value  here  s  the  offset  for  you  to  adjust/add  based  on  the  current  CPU  voltage. 
    Please read the real-tme CPU voltage  n “CPU Vcore” n the “H/W montor” page. Please 
    note the based CPU Voltage wll vary dependng on the dfferent CPU you nstall.
    For QPI Voltage:
    The value here  s the offset for you to adjust/add based on the current QPI voltage. The 
    default based QPI Voltage  s from 1.1V to 1.22V, and t wll vary dependng on the dffer
    -
    ent CPU you nstall. You can read the QPI voltage n GreenPower Center.
    For DRAM Voltage:
    Accordng  to  the  Inte  CPU  spec,  DRAM  Voltage  settng  1.65V  may  damage  the  CPU 
    permanently. It  s strongly recommended that you  nstall the DRAM wth the voltage set
    -
    tng below 1.65V. You can read the DRAM voltage n GreenPower Center.
    Spread Spectrum
    When the manboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spkes) of the pulses 
    create EMI (Electromagnetc Interference). The Spread Spectrum functon reduces the 
    EMI generated by modulatng the pulses so that the spkes of the pulses are reduced to 
    flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the settng at Dsabled for opt
    -
    mal system stablty and performance. But  f you are plagued by EMI, set to Enabled for 
    EMI reducton. Remember to dsable Spread Spectrum  f you are overclockng because 
    even a slght jtter can  ntroduce a temporary boost  n clock speed whch may just cause 
    your overclocked processor to lock up.
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    3-24
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    Important
    If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the settng at [Dsabled] for optmal system stablty and performance. But  f you are plagued by EMI, select the value of Spread 
    Spectrum for EMI reducton. 
    The  greater  the  Spread  Spectrum  value  s,  the  greater  the  EMI s  reduced,  and  the 
    system wll become less stable. For the most sutable Spread Spectrum value, please  consult your local EMI regulaton.
    Remember to dsable Spread Spectrum  f you are overclockng because even a slght 
    jtter can  ntroduce a temporary boost  n clock speed whch may just cause your over
    -clocked processor to lock up. 
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    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    3-25
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    Important
    Faled Overclockng Resoluton  Ths motherboard supports overclockng greatly. However, please make sure your pe
    -
    rpherals  and  components  are  bearable  for  some  specal  settngs.  Any  operaton  that  exceeds  product  specficaton  s  not  recommended.  Any  rsk  or  damge  resultng  from 
    mproper operaton wll not be under our product warranty.
    Two ways to save your system from faled overclockng...
    Reboot
    Press the Power button to reboot the system three tmes. Please note that, to avod electrc current to affect other devces or components, we suggest an  nterval of more 
    than 10 seconds among the reboot actons.
    At the fourth reboot, BIOS wll determne that the prevous overclockng  s faled and 
    restore  the  default  settngs  automatcally.  Please  press  any  key  to  boot  the  system  normally when the followng message appears on screen.
    Warnng !!! The prevous overclockng had faled, 
    and system wll restore ts defaults settng, 
    Press any key to contnue.......
    Clear CMOS
    Please refer to “Chapter 2” for more nformaton about how to clear CMOS data.
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    3-26
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    uSer SettingS
    Save Settngs 1/ 2/ 3/ 4
    These tems are used to save the settngs set by yourself to CMOS.
    Load Settngs 1/ 2/ 3/ 4
    These  tems are avalable after you save your settngs  n Save Settngs 1/ 2/ 3/ 4 tems 
    , and are used to load the settngs from CMOS.
    ▶
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    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    3-27
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    M-fLaSh
    == BIOS Update or Load BIOS From USB drve==
    M-Flash functon as
    M-Flash funcon allows you to flash BIOS from USB drve/ storage drve (FAT/ FAT32 
    format  only),  or  allows  the  system  to  boot  from  the  BIOS  file  nsde  USB  drve  (FAT/ 
    FAT32 format only).
    [Dsabled]  Dsable M-Flash functon.
    [BIOS Update]  Flash BIOS va the USB/ Storage drve drectly. Update BIOS ROM 
    chp data from selected file, whch  s download from offical webste 
    and must be saved  n the root drectory of the USB/ Storage drve. 
    It only supports partcular file name,        
      whch s the offical BIOS file name from us. 
    [Boot]   After allocated partcular BIOS file, system wll boot from ths BIOS 
    file whch saved  n the root drectory of USB drve. System wll skp 
    MB  ROM  chp  data  and  boot  wth  thspartcular  BIOS  nsde  USB 
    drve.Note: ths opton s for USB drve only.
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    3-28
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    BIOS Setup▍MS-7522
    
    Important
    Please refer to the block dagram below about the M-Flash functon.Due  to  the  specal  desgn  of  some  graphcs  cards  wll  cause  dark  screen  durng  M-flash operaton, and you may refer the beeps from the system to confirm the current 
    M-flash process.
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    •
    Load BIOS source file from
    When the M-Flash functon as sets to [USB Drve] or [BIOS Update], ths tem s se
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    lectable. Usng ths  tem to select partcular BIOS file from the USB/ Storage (FAT/32 
    format only) drve.
    ▶ 
    						
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