Lincoln Na5 Service Manual
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F-28TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-28 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION FUNCTION PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The NA-5 repeatedly shutsdown while welding. 1. Make sure the power source polarity switch is set for the cor- rect electrode polarity. 2. Make sure the #67 and #21 leads are connected to the TS1 termi- nal strip for the correct electrode polarity. See wiring diagram. 3. Make certain the voltage control switch on the Lincoln CV power source is set in the “Remote” position. 4. Make sure the #21 lead has con- tinuity (zero ohms) to the work piece. 5. Make sure the #67 lead has con- tinuity (zero ohms) to the wire feed head assembly. 6. Check the 1/8 amp fuse on the NA-5 voltage board. Replace if faulty. 7. The control cable may be faulty. Check or replace. 8. Be sure the welding power source is compatable with the NA-5.1. Perform the Out of Voltage Range Shutdown Test. 2. The voltage board may be faulty. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-29TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-29 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION FUNCTION PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The circuit breaker trips when the inch up, inch down, or start buttons are pressed. The circuit breaker trips and or the fuse (F101) blows when the NA-5 is turned on. (input power applied).1. The power board may be faulty. Replace. 1. Contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.1. Perform the Wire Drive Motor Test. 2. Perform the DC Power Supply Test. 1. If fuse F101 or the circuit breaker- immediately fails when input power is applied, unplug all of the PC boards except the power board. If the fuse still fails the power board may be faulty. If the fuse does not fail reconnect the PC boards one at a time until the faulty board is located. Also check and inspect the wiring har- ness for “short” or “grounds”. Reconnect the PC boards in the following order: control, voltage,logic,procedure,option- timer, remote interface,speedme- ter and voltmeter. NOTE: Some of the above PC boards are optional and may not be used in all NA-5 control units. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-30TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-30 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION FUNCTION PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The circuit breaker trips after the wire has been feeding for a period of time. Welding is normal. The 1/8 amp fuse on the voltage board repeatedly fails. 1. Check to make sure there are not any mechanical restrictions in the wire feeding path which could cause excessive loading on the wire drive motor. 1. Check to make sure the PC boards are NOT grounded to the case of the NA-5. This can hap- pen due to metallic dust build-up.1. Perform the DC Power Supply Test. 2. Perform the Wire Drive Motor Test. 3. The power board may be faulty. 1. Remove the input power to the NA-5 and replace the 1/8 amp fuse. Locate and remove the #21 and #67 leads from the TS1 ter- minal strip. A. Make a resistance checkfrom the following leads to the NA-5 case ground- ing screw. Lead #510A, 510P, 500, 515 and 525. B. The resistances should be above 1000 ohms. If any tests are below 1000 ohms that circuit has low resistance to case ground. Isolate faulty leads or PC board. See wiring diagram and schematic. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-31TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-31 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION STARTING/WELDING PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The arc voltage appears to rise too slowly. The wire stubs or blasts off at the start of the weld sequence. Once the arc is established the weld- ing is OK. The voltage seems too high or flares excessively at the start of the weld sequence. Once the arc is estab- lished the welding is OK.1. Increase the strike and or start voltage settings. 2. Put the output control switch (on the power source) in the “Machine Control” position. Jumper the “BYPASS “ pins on the NA-5 voltage board. Control the arc voltage from the power source. If the problem is NOT remedied the power source may be at fault. If the problem is solved the NA-5 may be at fault. 3. If the start response jumper, on the voltage board, is in the “B” position, change to the “A” posi- tion. If the “A” position cures the starting problem the voltage board may be faulty. 1. Decrease the strike and or start voltage settings. 2. Put the output control switch (on the power source) in the “Machine Control” position. Jumper the “BYPASS” pins on the voltage board. Control the arc voltage from the power source. If the problem is NOT remedied the power source may be at fault. If the problem is solved the NA-5 may be at fault.1. The voltage board may be faulty. Replace. 1. The voltage board may be faulty. Replace. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-32TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-32 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION WELDING PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The arc is unstable or oscillating.1. Check the welding cables for loose or faulty connections. 2. Make sure the electrode and gas (if used) is correct for the process being used. 3. Put the output control switch (on the power source) in the “Machine Control” position. Jumper the “BYPASS “ pins on the NA-5 voltage board. Control the arc voltage from the power source. If the problem is NOT remedied the power source may be at fault. If the problem is solved the NA-5 may be at fault.1. The NA-5 voltage board may be faulty. Replace. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-33TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-33 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION FUNCTION PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The flux or gas/water solenoid does not function (open). The flux or gas/water solenoid con- tinuously remains open. 1. Make sure the switch on the flux hopper is in the ON position. 2. Check light 7G located on the logic board. This light should be on when the flux valve would nor- mally be active. If light 7G does not light the logic board may be faulty. 1. Check light 7G located on the logic board. This light should be lit only when the flux valve would normally be active. If light 7G is lit continuously the logic board may be faulty. 2. Check to make sure the solenoid is not stuck in the open position.1. If light 7G, located on the logicboard, does light when the flux (gas/water) solenoid is normally active, check the CR1 relay. Normal coil resistance is 10,000 ohms. The contacts (terminals 2 and 4) should “close” when 110VDC is applied to the relay coil (terminals 1 + and 3 -). 2. Check the wiring harness for loose or faulty connections between the CR1 relay, the logic board, the TS2 terminal strip and the flux receptacle. See wiring diagram. 1. Check the CR1 relay. The con- tacts (terminal 2 and 4) should “close” only when 110VDC is applied to the relay coil. (termi- nals 1+ and 3-). If the contacts are “closed” continuously replace the CR1 relay. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-34TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-34 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION WELDING PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The arc is unstable or oscillating. The welding arc is variable or “hunt- ing”.1. Check the welding cables for loose or faulty connections. 2. Make sure the electrode and gas (if used) is correct for the process being used. 3. Put the Lincoln power source in the machine control mode.Jumper the “BYPASS” pins on the NA-5 voltage board. Adjust the weld voltage at the power source for the process being used. If the problem is NOT resolved the power source may be faulty. 1. Make sure the welding parame- ters are correct for the welding procedure being used. 2. Check the welding cables for- loose or faulty connections. 3. Check the wire feeding path for restrictions. 4. The contact tip may be worn. Check or replace. 5. The welding power source may be faulty. Check or replace.1. The NA-5 voltage board may be faulty Replace. 1. Put the Lincoln power source in the machine control mode. Jumper the “BYPASS” pins on the NA-5 voltage board. Adjust the weld voltage at the power source for the process being used. If the problem is resolved check or replace the control cable or the NA-5 voltage board may be faulty. 2. Perform the Wire Drive Motor Test. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-35TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-35 NA-5 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unabl\ e to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you p\ roceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353. CAUTION WELDING PROBLEMS PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS)POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION Poor arc striking with sticking or “blast offs”. The weld bead is ropey and has porosity.1. Make sure the welding parame- ters (voltages and wire feed speed) and techniques are cor- rect for the welding procedure being used. 2. Check the welding cables for loose or faulty connections. 3. The contact tip may be worn. Check or replace. 4. The welding power source may be faulty. Check or replace.1. Put the Lincoln power source inthe machine control mode. Jumper the “BYPASS” pins on the NA-5 voltage board. Adjust the weld voltage at the power source for the process being used. If the problem is resolved check or replace the control cable or the NA-5 voltage board may be faulty. Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-36TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-36 LED NumberFunctions Indicated By PC Board LEDS 1A +15VDC Analog Supply Present 1B-10VDC Analog Supply Present 1C Down Field Voltage Applied 1DUp Field Voltage Applied 1EArmature Voltage Applied 1F115VDC Relay Supply Present 7A +15VDC Logic Supply Present 7BStart Switch Pressed 7C Stop Switch Pressed 7DWelding Current Present 7ESignal to Apply Down Field Voltage 7G Signal to Operate Flux or Water Solenoid 7HSignal to Operate Travel Circuit 7JInch Down Switch Pressed 7K Signal to Operate Power Source Output Contactor PC BOARD LED (LIGHT) DEFINITIONS NA-5 LED LIGHT LOCATIONS OI LCG LED 7B LED 7C LED 7D LED7A NA-5 LED 7J LED 7K LED 7G LED 7H LED 7E LED LIGHT LOCATIONS NA-5POWER LED 1FLED 1B LED 1D LED 1C LED 1E LED 1A Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC
F-37TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-37 Light Location Idle Inch Up Inch Down Start Stop Burnback Weld Arc No. (PC Board) Mode Switch Switch Switch Switch Mode EstablishPressed Pressed Pressed Pressed 1A PowerON ON ON ON ON ON ON 1B PowerON ON ON ON ON ON ON 1C Power ON ONON 1D PowerON ON ON ON 1E PowerON ON ON ON 1F PowerON ON ON ON ON ON ON 7A LogicON ON ON ON ON ON ON 7B Logic ON* 7C Logic ON* 7D Logic ON ON 7E LogicON ONON 7G Logic ON* ONON 7H Logic ON**ON** ON 7J Logic ON* 7K Logic ON ON ON PC BOARD LED (LIGHT) SEQUENCE TABLE ABOVE CODE 8300 NA-5 ON* only while switch is pressed ON** dependent\ on travel mode INDICATOR LIGHTS CONDITIONS FOR LIGHT ON Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Section TOCReturn to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOCReturn to Master TOC