Land Rover Range Rover Classic Workshop 1995 Rover Manual
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Page 101
Tdi 3 SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE Turbo charger oil drain adaptor to block 42.................................................... Oil drain pipe to turbocharger 25.................................................................... Turbocharger oil drain pipe to adaptor 38....................................................... Turbocharger oil feed pipe adaptor to block 25............................................... Turbocharger oil feed pipe to adaptor...
Page 102
12ENGINE 4 SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUEMETRIC Nm M5 6...................................................................................................... M6 9...................................................................................................... M8 25..................................................................................................... M10 45................................................................................................... M12...
Page 103
V8i 1 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION DESCRIPTION The V8i engine has cast aluminium cylinder heads and cylinder block. The two banks of steel cylinder liners which are pressed down to stops in the block, are set at 90Ê to one another. The three ringed aluminium pistons transmit the power through the connecting rods to a cast iron five bearing crankshaft, which drives the centrally located camshaft via a duplex type chain. The electronic ignition distributor is driven by a gear off the front of the camshaft and...
Page 104
12ENGINE 2 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 1. Cylinder block 2. Pistons and gudgeon pins (8) 3. Connecting rods (8) 4. Core plugs 5. Camshaft 6. Dipstick 7. Camshaft key 8. Timing chain 9. Camshaft sprocket 10. Distance piece 11. Distributor drive gear 12. Distributor 13. Front cover 14. Front cover oil seal 15. Coolant pump 16. Crankshaft damper / pulley17. Crankshaft sprocket 18. Crankshaft sprocket key 19. Crankshaft 20. Centre main bearing shells (2) 21. Crankshaft rear oil seal 22. Spacer 23. Adaptor...
Page 105
V8i 3 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 1. Cylinder heads (2) 2. Rocker covers (2) 3. PCV filter 4. Rocker shafts (2) 5. Hydraulic tappets (8) 6. Pushrods (8) 7. Rocker brackets (8) 8. Rocker arms (4) left and (4) right 9. Rocker shaft springs (6) 10. Inlet manifold 11. Plenum chamber lower 12. Ram pipes (8)13. Plenum chamber upper 14. PCV air intake filter 15. Oil filler 16. Thermostat 17. Thermostat cover 18. Inlet valve seal, spring, cap and collets (8) 19. Exhaust valve seal, spring, cap and collets (8) 20....
Page 106
12ENGINE 4 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Lubrication system The V8i full flow lubrication system uses a gear type oil pump which is driven from the front of the crankshaft. The oil pump gears are housed in the front cover and the pressure relief valve, warning light switch and filter are also fitted to the front cover. Oil drawn through the centrally located steel gauze strainer in the sump, is pumped under pressure through oil cooler located in the lower half of the main coolant radiator. The cooled oil...
Page 107
V8i 5 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION Distributor and timing chain lubrication The distributor and timing chain are lubricated from the camshaft front bearing. The feed to the timing chain is channelled along the camshaft sprocket, key and spacer where it sprays onto the chain. 1. Bearing 2. Camshaft 3. Key 4. Camshaft timing chain sprocket 5. Spacer 6. Distributor drive gearHydraulic tappets 1. Clip 2. Pushrod seat 3. Inner sleeve 4. Upper chamber 5. Non-return ball valve 6. Spring 7. Outer sleeve 8. Lower...
Page 108
V8i 1 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ENGINE OIL PRESSURE TEST Service tools: LRT-12-052: Pressure test equipment WARNING: Use suitable exhaust extraction equipment, if test is being carried out in workshop. WARNING: If vehicle has been running, engine oil will be hot, care must be taken when fitting equipment to prevent personal injury due to scalding. Test 1.Check lubricant is to correct level. 2.Place vehicle on a ramp [hoist]. 3.Disconnect battery negative lead. Remove oil pressure switch. 4.Fit the test gauge....
Page 109
12ENGINE 2 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ENGINE NOISES Excessive or obtrusive noise from the engine compartment originates from three main sources: A. The exhaust system, which makes an unmistakable and easy to diagnose noise. B. External components emit the greatest variety of noises, but are also easy to diagnose by simply removing the drive belt. C. Engine internal mechanical noises which can vary in volume and pitch and may be a combination of, tapping - knocking or rumbling, are the most difficult to diagnose....
Page 110
V8i 3 FAULT DIAGNOSIS ENGINE STARTING PROBLEMS Engine fails to crank in park or neutral (Automatic Transmission) 1.Is battery in good state of charge? NO - See INTRODUCTION, Information, Jump Starting YES - Continue. 2.Is automatic transmission inhibitor switch faulty or gear selection linkage incorrectly adjusted? YES - See AUTOMATIC GEARBOX, Repair, Inhibitor Switch , NO - See Electrical Trouble Shooting Manual. If problem is not diagnosed repeat tests, starting at 1. Engine fails to crank (Manual...