Land Rover Freelander 2003my Owners Handbook 2nd Edition Nas Rover
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Seat Belts 40 Seat BeltsSEAT BELT SAFETY WARNING Seat belts are life-saving equipment. In a collision, occupants not wearing a seat belt can be thrown around inside, or possibly thrown out of, the vehicle. This is likely to result in more serious injuries than would have been the case had a seat belt been worn. It may even result in loss of life! Dont take chances with safety! •DO make sure that ALL occupants are securely strapped in at all times - even for the shortest journeys. •The airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is designed to add to the overall effectiveness of the seat belts. It does not replace them. SEAT BELTS MUST ALWAYS BE WORN! •Ensure that all seat belts are worn correctly - an improperly worn seat belt increases the risk of death or serious injury in the event of a collision. •DO use the seat belts to secure items of luggage that are to be carried on the seats - in the event of an accident, loose items become flying missiles capable of causing serious injury, or even death. WARNING •DO NOT fit more than one person into a belt; this could result in the occupants striking each other and causing injury in the event of a crash. •DO NOT use, or attempt to fit, a seat belt that is twisted or obstructed in any way that could impede its smooth operation. If a belt is twisted, it must be straightened before use. Using a twisted or obstructed seat belt could increase the risk of injury in a crash. •ALWAYS use the seat belt lock (buckle) nearest the wearer. If the belt is locked in the wrong place, the seat belt will not fit correctly and may ride up over the abdomen, causing serious internal injury in a crash. •ALWAYS transport children 12 years old and under in the back seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints. •For children that are too small to fit the 3-point seat belt properly, the use of appropriate child safety seats or belt-positioning booster seats is recommended. NOTE: For additional information, (see ‘CHILD RESTRAINTS FOR SMALL CHILDREN AND BABIES’, page 45).
Seat Belts 41 WEARING SEAT BELTS CORRECTLY Fastening the seat belts Inertia reel belts are fitted to all front and rear seating positions. Draw the belt over the shoulder and across the chest and, ensuring that the webbing is not twisted, insert the metal tongue plate into the buckle nearest the wearer - a ‘CLICK’ indicates that the belt is securely locked. In some circumstances, perhaps due to the vehicle being parked on a slope, the inertia mechanism may engage, preventing the initial extension of a belt. This is not a fault - ease the belt free and use it. NOTE: The center rear seat belt tongue plate will not latch into either of the outer seating position buckles. NOTE: Where possible, rear seat passengers should adjust their position on the seat to enable the seat belt webbing to cross the shoulder without pressing on the neck. Adjust the seat belt to eliminate any slack in the webbing. DO NOT slacken the webbing by holding the belt away from the body - to be fully effective, the seat belt must remain in full contact with the body at all times. Also, ensure that the lap belt fits as low on the hips as possible and that the shoulder belt passes across the shoulder without slipping off or pressing on the neck.Positioning the beltWARNING Seat belts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body (pelvis, chest and shoulders), and can only be worn safely with the seats in a normal, upright, position. •ALWAYS fit the lap strap as low on the hips as possible (never across the abdomen) and ensure that the diagonal belt passes across the shoulder without slipping off or pressing on the neck. •DO NOT travel with the seat backs reclined steeply rearwards. Optimum benefit from the seat belt is obtained with the seat back set to an angle of 30 degrees from the upright (vertical). Seat belts are only effective when they are properly positioned on the body - a steeply reclined seat could allow a passenger to slip under either the shoulder or the lap belt. •DO NOT wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In an accident this could increase your chances of being injured. H3303
Seat Belts 42 Wearing seat belts during pregnancy The seat belts have been designed for all adults, including pregnant women. In a crash situation any occupant is less likely to be injured while correctly restrained by a seat belt. However, pregnant women should wear the lap belt as low on the hips as possible to avoid pressure on the abdomen. Women should consult their doctor to establish the best use of seat belts during pregnancy. Upper anchorage adjustment (5-door vehicle,front seats only) The height of the seat belt upper anchorage can be adjusted for comfort AND safety. Adjust the height of the anchorage point by pressing the button (arrowed in illustration). For safety, the seat belt should always be worn with the webbing crossing the shoulder MIDWAY BETWEEN THE NECK AND THE EDGE OF THE SHOULDER. WARNING Misadjustment of the seat belt could reduce its effectiveness in a crash. Always ensure that the anchorage is correctly located and properly locked in one of the height positions before driving and DO NOT adjust the height once the vehicle is in motion. Where possible, rear seat passengers should adjust their position on the seat to enable the seat belt webbing to cross the shoulder without pressing on the neck. WARNING Always transport children 12 years and under in the back seats and always properly use appropriate child restraints. For children that are too small to fit the 3-point seat belt properly, the use of appropriate child safety seats or belt-positioning booster seats is recommended. NOTE: For additional information, (see ‘CHILD RESTRAINTS FOR SMALL CHILDREN AND BABIES’, page 45). Releasing the belt Press the RED button on the seat belt buckle. H2344A
Seat Belts 43 FRONT SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERS The seat belt pre-tensioners activate in conjunction with the airbag SRS and provide additional protection in the event of a severe frontal impact on the vehicle (see ‘HOW THE AIRBAG SRS WORKS’, page 51). The pre-tensioners reduce any slack in both the lap and diagonal portions of the belts, thereby reducing forward movement of the belt wearer in the event of a severe frontal collision. The airbag SRS warning light on the instrument panel will alert you to any malfunction of the seat belt pre-tensioners. If the pre-tensioners have been activated, the seat belts will still function as restraints, and must be worn in the event that the vehicle remains in a driveable condition. NOTE: The seat belt pre-tensioners will NOT be activated by rear, side or minor frontal impacts. WARNING After the seat belt pre-tensioners have been activated once, they MUST BE REPLACED by a Land Rover retailer. Failure to replace the pre-tensioners will reduce the efficiency of the vehicles front restraint systems. After any frontal impact, always have the seat belts and pre-tensioners checked and, if necessary, replaced by a Land Rover retailer. In the interests of safety, it is recommended that removal or replacement of the front seats and seat belts, with the use of factory-specified parts, should ONLY be carried out by a Land Rover retailer.Service information WARNING DO NOT attempt to service, repair, replace, modify or tamper with any part of the pre-tensioner and airbag SRS, or wiring in the vicinity of a pre-tensioner or airbag SRS component; this could cause the system to activate, resulting in personal injury. After a number of years from the original date of registration (or the installation date of a replacement pre-tensioners), some components will need to be replaced by a Land Rover retailer. These replacement dates are shown in the Passport to Service. In addition, ALWAYS contact your retailer if: •an airbag inflates. •a pre-tensioner activates. •the front or side of the vehicle is damaged, even if the pre-tensioner has not activated.
Seat Belts 44 CARE & MAINTENANCE OF SEAT BELTS WARNING •DO NOT allow foreign matter (particularly sugary food and drink particles) to enter the seat belt locks - such substances can render the locks inoperative. •Regularly inspect the belt webbing for signs of fraying, cuts and wear, and also pay particular attention to the condition of the fixing points and adjusters. •DO NOT bleach or dye the webbing. Clean the webbing using warm water and non-detergent soap only - allow to dry naturally and DO NOT retract or use the belts until they are completely dry. •Always replace a seat belt that shows signs of webbing wear or has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact. Testing inertia reel belts •With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing near the buckle a quick upward pull. The buckle must remain securely locked. •With the seat belt unfastened, unreel the webbing to the limit of its travel. Check that unreeling is free from snatches and snags and then allow the belt to FULLY retract. •Partially unreel the webbing, then hold the tongue plate and give it a quick forward pull. The mechanism must lock automatically and prevent any further unreeling. If a seat belt should fail any of these tests, contact your retailer immediately.
Child Restraints 45 Child RestraintsCHILD RESTRAINTS FOR SMALL CHILDREN AND BABIES Infants and children too small for adult seat belts should be restrained in a child safety seat or restraint system appropriate to their age and/or size. Child seats and restraint systems designed for your vehicle will be one of two types: •Those secured in vehicle seats by the seat belts. •‘LATCH’ type child restraints employing anchor bars built into the rear seat frame. All new and most older type child restraint systems incorporate a tether strap which can be attached to an anchorage point on the vehicle. Information about tether strap attachment points and the seat belt locking mechanism, which is used to restrain child seats and restraints, is shown later in this section. CAUTION: When fitting child seats and restraint systems, always ensure that the manufacturers fitting instructions are followed exactly. Note that crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front. CHILD RESTRAINTS FOR LARGER CHILDREN In a situation where a child is too large to fit into a child safety seat, but is still too small to safely fit the 3 point seat belt properly, a booster seat is recommended for maximum safety. Follow the manufacturer’s fitting instructions exactly, then adjust the seat belt to suit. WARNING •DO NOT allow a baby or infant to be carried on the lap. The force of a crash can increase effective body weight by as much as 30 times, making it impossible to hold on to the child. •Children typically require the use of a booster seat appropriate to their age and size, thereby enabling the seat belts to be properly fitted, reducing the risk of injury in a crash. •Children could be endangered in a crash if their child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle. •DO NOT use a child seat that hooks over the seat back. This type of seat cannot be satisfactorily secured, and is unlikely to be safe for your child. •Never leave a child unattended in your vehicle.
Child Restraints 46 Vehicles fitted with a passenger airbag Children under 12 years should travel in the rear of the vehicle at all times. Crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front. However, if it is essential that a child travel in the front, set the seat fully rearward and seat the child in an approved, FORWARD FACING child seat. The above symbol affixed to the passenger side facia panel of your vehicle, warns against the use of a REAR FACING child seat in the front passenger seat, when a passenger airbag is fitted. This type of child seat could cause serious injury to a child in the event of an airbag deployment. Take careful note of all labels concerning child restraint useage, attached to your vehicle. WARNING EXTREME HAZARD! Under no circumstances should a rearward-facing child seat be installed in any front passenger seat position. Inflation of the airbag could result in serious injury or death to the child.Seat belt locking mechanism All front passenger and rear seat belts have a special locking mechanism which aids the securing of child restraints. The mechanism is used to secure a child restraint as follows: 1.Attach the seat belt to the child restraint in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. 2.Insert the metal tongue of the seat belt into the lock ensuring that it engages with a click. 3.Pull on the shoulder section of the belt until it is fully extended. 4.Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound will confirm that the mechanism has engaged. 5.Remove all slack from the mechanism, by pulling upwards on the shoulder belt, immediately above the child restraint. 6.Evaluate the tightness of the installation by rocking the child seat back and forth to ensure it is tight and stable. 7.If the child seat needs to be tightened further, remove the metal tongue of the seat belt from the buckle and feed some of the shoulder belt webbing back into the reel (thereby shortening the belt). Then re-attach the metal tongue into the buckle (if the belt has been tightened correctly, this will take some effort). 8.Re-evaluate the tightness of the installation. If the child seat is still too loose, repeat the above procedure, making the belt incrementally shorter (and therefore tighter). It may be necessary to put your weight onto the seat (to compress the seat cushion) in order to fasten the belt. To deactivate the locking mechanism, unlatch the seat belt and allow it to fully retract.
Child Restraints 47 TETHER STRAP ANCHORAGES Provision is made for the fitting of up to three child seats or restraint systems in the rear seats, of the type that require tether strap anchorage points. WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances should they be used for adult rear seat belts or for harnesses for attaching other items or equipment to the vehicle.There are three tether strap anchorage points. These should be used to attach tether straps from child seats or restraint systems. All three anchorage points are fitted to the back of the rear seat (shown in the accompanying illustration). Attaching tether straps 1.Install the child restraint securely in one of the rear seating positions. 2.Pass the tether strap over the back of the vehicle seat and beneath the underside of the head restraint. 3.Attach the clip on the head of the tether strap to the tether anchor on the back of the vehicle seat. 4.Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack in the webbing. WARNING •Always follow the child seat or restraint system manufacturer’s instructions when fitting tether straps. •When fitting a child seat or restraint system, always pass the tether strap over the top of the seat back and beneath the underside of the head restraint. •If a child seat or restraint system is to be fitted to the center seating position, the center armrest must be in the stowed position (folded into the seat). H4240
Child Restraints 48 ‘LATCH’ TYPE CHILD RESTRAINTS ‘LATCH’ (Lower Anchors and Tether for Children) The ‘LATCH’ three-point type child restraint system complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and is approved for fitting in your vehicle. Fitting the restraints This type of child restraint system should only be fitted in the two outer seating positions of the second row seats. Anchor bars built into the rear seat frame enable ‘LATCH’ type restraints to be securely attached to the vehicle seat in these positions only. The anchor bar locations are shown in the illustration above. Pass the tether strap over the top of the seat back and beneath the underside of the head restraint. Attach the clip on the head of the tether strap to the appropriate tether anchor and tighten the tether strap.WARNING If the restraint is not correctly anchored, there is a significant risk of injury to the child, in the event of a collision or emergency braking. DO NOT attempt to fit ‘LATCH’ type restraints to the center seating position - the anchor bars are designed to hold restraints in the outer seating positions only. When fitting this type of child restraint, always follow the instructions supplied by the manufacturer of the restraint. Once the restraint is installed, test the security of the installation before seating the child. Attempt to twist the restraint from side to side, and to pull the restraint away from the vehicle seat, then check that the anchors are still securely in place. H4322
Airbag SRS 49 Airbag SRS AIRBAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) The airbag supplemental restraint system (SRS) provides additional protection for the driver and front seat passenger, in the event of a severe frontal impact on the vehicle. WARNING Always remember; the SRS/airbags are a supplemental restraint system providing ADDITIONAL protection in certain types of frontal impact collisions only - they DO NOT replace the need to wear a seat belt. To reduce the risk of severe injury or death in the event of a crash, all occupants in all seating positions including the driver, should always wear their seat belt whether or not an airbag is present in that seating position!Provided the front seat occupants are correctly seated, with seat belts properly worn, the airbags will provide additional protection to the chest and facial areas in the event of the vehicle receiving a severe frontal impact. NOTE: Inflation and deflation of the airbags takes place very quickly and will not protect against the effects of secondary impacts that can occur during multiple vehicle collisions. The airbags are located in the center pad of the steering wheel and the facia panel above the glovebox. H3362