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Land Rover Defender 90 Workshop 2nd Edition Nas Rover Manual

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    							44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    8
    REPAIR
    33.Using a centre punch, mark relationship between
    front propeller shaft to transfer box flanges.
    34.Using a centre punch, mark relationship between
    rear propeller shaft to brake drum flanges.
    35.Remove 4 nuts securing front propeller shaft to
    transfer box flange.
    NOTE: Rotate propeller shaft to gain
    access to all fixing.
    36.Release propeller shaft from transfer box flange
    bolts and tie aside.
    37.Remove 4 nuts securing rear propeller shaft to
    brake drum flange.
    NOTE: Rotate propeller shaft to gain
    access to all fixing.
    38.Release propeller shaft from brake drum bolts
    and tie aside.
    39.Remove 7 bolts securing bell housing closing
    plate and remove plate.
    40.Remove 3 bolts securing bell housing access
    plate and remove plate.
    41.Mark relationship between converter and drive
    plate.
    42.Rotate crankshaft to access drive plate to
    converter fixing.
    43.Remove 4 bolts securing drive plate to
    converter.
    44.Fit suitable piece of wood through bell housing
    access hole to retain converter. 
    						
    							AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    9
    REPAIR
    45.Remove clamp bolt securing gearbox cooler
    pipes to engine sump bracket.
    46.Loosen gearbox cooler pipe unions and
    disconnect from gearbox.
    47.Remove and discard O rings from pipes.
    CAUTION: Plug the connections.
    48.Tie cooler pipes aside.
    49.Loosen gearbox filler tube union and remove
    from fluid pan.
    50.Remove and discard O ring from union.
    CAUTION: Plug the connections.
    51.Remove split pin from selector cable yoke and
    collect washer.
    52.Release yoke from lever.
    53.Remove bolt securing selector outer cable clamp
    to transfer box LH mounting.
    54.Remove nut securing oxygen sensor multiplug
    bracket from transfer box earth bolt and collect
    bracket.
    55.Remove nut securing earth strap to transfer box
    and release strap. 
    						
    							44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    10
    REPAIR
    56.Release hand brake outer cable from body.
    57.Remove bolt securing earth lead to RH side of
    transfer box.
    58.Fit transmission cradleLRT-99-008Ato
    transmission jack.
    59.Fit and tighten bolts securing cradle to jack.
    60.Remove 2 lower bolts securing transfer box rear
    cover.
    61.Collect hand brake cable heat shield.
    62.Raise jack and align cradle to transmission.
    63.Refit previously removed transfer box rear cover
    bolts to secure cradle.
    64.Remove 2 nuts and bolts securing heat shield to
    transfer box LH mounting bracket.
    65.Remove heat shield.
    66.Remove 3 nuts and bolts securing transfer box
    LH mounting bracket to chassis.
    67.Release earth lead from fixing.
    68.Remove nut securing transfer box RH mounting.
    69.Remove 3 nuts and bolts securing transfer box
    RH mounting bracket to chassis.
    70.Remove transfer box RH mounting bracket and
    collect flexible mount heat shield.
    71.Lower transmission on jack to access harness
    connectors. 
    						
    							AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    11
    REPAIR 72.Disconnect the following multiplugs/connectors
    from transfer box:
    Speed transducer
    Parking solenoid
    Neutral detection switch
    Differential lock
    Temperature sensor switch
    73.Remove 2 cable ties securing harness to
    transfer box.
    74.Position jack to support engine sump.
    CAUTION: Use a block of wood or hard
    rubber pad to protect sump.
    75.Remove 2 remaining bell housing to engine
    bolts.
    76.With assistance, lower transmission and engine
    jacks until hi-low selector lever is clear of
    transmission tunnel aperture.
    77.Separate transmission from engine and lower on
    jack.
    78.Remove transmission assembly from beneath
    ramp.
    79.Position lifting eyes to transmission and secure
    with bolts.
    80.Fit lifting chains to eyes and connect.
    81.Position lifting hoist and connect lifting chains.
    82.Raise hoist until chains are taught.
    83.Remove bolts securing cradle to transfer box.
    84.Raise transmission from cradle.
    85.Refit transfer box rear cover plate bolts.
    86.Lower transmission assembly onto work bench.
    87.Disconnect lifting chains from eyes.
    88.Remove bolts securing eyes to transmission and
    remove eyes.
    Refit
    89.Position lifting eyes to transmission and secure
    with bolts.
    90.Connect lifting chains to eyes.
    91.Raise transmission assembly from bench and
    position above transmission cradle.
    92.Remove 2 transfer box rear cover plate bolts.
    93.Lower transmission onto cradle, align to transfer
    box rear cover plate and secure with previously
    removed bolts.
    94.Lower hoist and disconnect lifting chains from
    eyes.
    95.Remove chains from hoist.
    96.Remove bolts securing lifting eyes to
    transmission and remove eyes.97.Position transmission assembly beneath vehicle.
    98.Clean engine to gearbox mating faces.
    99.Clean engine to gearbox dowels and dowel
    holes.
    100.With assistance, raise transmission on jack and
    position to engine dowels.
    101.Fit 2 lower bell housing to engine bolts and
    tighten to
    45 Nm, 33 lbf ft.
    102.With assistance, raise engine and transmission
    jacks to position transmission assembly.
    NOTE: Do not fully raise transmission at
    this stage as access is required for
    connection of connectors to transfer box.
    103.Remove engine jack from beneath vehicle.
    104.Secure harness to transfer box with cable ties.
    105.Connect multiplugs/connectors to transfer box.
    106.Raise transmission and align to mounting
    locations.
    107.Fit transfer box RH flexible mounting heat shield
    and mounting bracket.
    108.Align RH mounting to chassis and secure with
    nuts and bolts.
    109.Fit and tighten nut securing RH mounting.
    110.Align LH mounting to chassis and secure with
    nuts and bolts.
    NOTE: Position earth lead to mounting
    fixing.
    111.Position heat shield to LH mounting bracket and
    secure with fixings.
    112.Remove bolts securing transmission cradle to
    transfer box.
    113.Lower transmission jack and remove from
    beneath ramp.
    114.Fit and tighten transfer box rear cover bolts.
    NOTE: Position heat shield to cover plate
    fixing.
    115.Position earth lead to RH side of transfer box
    and secure with bolt.
    116.Feed hand brake outer cable through body.
    NOTE: Apply a soap solution to aid fitment
    of cable to body.
    117.Position earth strap to transfer box stud and
    secure with nut.
    118.Fit oxygen sensor multiplug bracket to transfer
    box earth bolt and secure with nut. 
    						
    							44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    12
    REPAIR 119.Position selector outer cable clamp to transfer
    box LH mounting and secure with bolt.
    120.Position selector cable yoke to lever, fit washer
    and secure with split pin.
    121.Remove plug from transmission filler tube union.
    122.Lubricate new O ring with gearbox oil and fit to
    filler tube.
    123.Fit filler tube to gearbox and tighten union.
    124.Release cooler pipes and remove plugs from
    connections.
    125.Lubricate new O rings with gearbox oil and fit to
    pipes.
    126.Position cooler pipes to gearbox and tighten
    unions.
    127.Position cooler pipes to engine sump bracket, fit
    clamp and secure with bolt.
    128.Remove piece of wood from bell housing access
    hole.
    129.Align converter to drive plate.
    130.Fit bolts securing converter to drive plate and
    tighten to
    45 Nm, 33 lbf ft.
    NOTE: Rotate crankshaft during the above
    procedure.
    131.Fit bell housing access plate and secure with
    bolts tightened to
    9 Nm, 7 lbf ft..
    132.Clean bell housing cover plate and mating face.
    133.Fit plate and secure with bolts tightened to
    9
    Nm, 7 lbf ft.
    134.Clean rear propeller shaft to brake drum mating
    faces.
    135.Release rear propeller shaft, align flange
    markings and connect to studs.
    136.Fit nuts securing rear propeller shaft to brake
    drum and tighten to
    47 Nm, 35 lbf ft.
    NOTE: Rotate propeller shaft to gain
    access to all fixings.
    137.Clean front propeller shaft to transfer box mating
    faces.
    138.Release front propeller shaft, align flange
    markings and connect to studs.
    139.Fit nuts securing front propeller shaft to transfer
    box and tighten to
    47 Nm, 35 lbf ft.
    NOTE: Rotate propeller shaft to gain
    access to all fixings.
    140.With assistance and using a body jack between
    chassis longitudinals, jack chassis sufficiently to
    enable fitment of crossmember.141.Fit crossmember and align fixings.
    142.Remove body jack.
    143.Fit nuts and bolts securing chassis
    crossmember, but do not tighten.
    144.Fit LH and RH catalyst heat shields to chassis, fit
    bolts but do not tighten.
    145.Align LH and RH catalyst heat shields to chassis
    crossmember fixings and tighten all fixings.
    146.Clean intermediate to tail pipe flange.
    147.Fit intermediate pipe to mounting rubber,
    connect to tail pipe and secure with nuts.
    148.Fit exhaust front pipe.
    See EMISSION
    CONTROL, Repair, front pipe/catalytic
    converter; Refit
    149.Lower vehicle.
    150.Fit bolts securing bell housing to engine and
    tighten to
    46 Nm.
    NOTE: Align harness brackets to 2
    uppermost bell housing retaining bolts.
    151.Align breather pipe P clips to rear of RH
    cylinder head and secure with bolt.
    152.Secure kick-down outer cable to clip on rear of
    LH cylinder head.
    153.Secure kick-down outer cable to abutment
    bracket.
    154.Secure kick-down outer cable lock nut.
    155.Align kick-down cable to linkage and secure
    clevis pin.
    156.Adjust kick-down cable.
    See Adjustment,
    kickdown cable adjustment
    157.Fit upper fan cowl and secure with clips.
    158.Align fan cowl to upper retaining brackets and
    secure with screws.
    159.Align hand brake cable to lever, fit clevis pin and
    secure with split pin.
    160.Position hand brake gaiter and secure with trim
    studs.
    161.Secure gearbox and transfer box breather pipes
    to harness with cable ties.
    162.Connect inhibitor/reverse light switch multiplug.
    163.Fit hi-low selector housing cover to tunnel.
    164.Fit carpet to transmission tunnel.
    165.Fit centre console.
    See CHASSIS AND BODY,
    Repair, centre console
    166.Refill transfer gearbox oil.See SECTION 10,
    Maintenance, under vehicle maintenance
    167.Refill gearbox oil.See SECTION 10,
    Maintenance, under vehicle maintenance
    168.Reconnect battery negative lead.
    169.Select Hi range gear and park.
    170.Remove vehicle from ramp. 
    						
    							AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    1
    SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES
    Nm lbf ft
    Coupling shaft to mainshaft 42*.............................................. 30*
    Filler tube to sump 68............................................................ 50
    Gear change lever to gearbox 25.......................................... 18
    Cooler pipe adaptor to gearbox 42........................................ 30
    Securing screws - clutch F 10............................................... 7
    Securing screw - parking pawl 10......................................... 7
    Securing screws - pump 10................................................... 7
    Intermediate plate plugs (M20) 50........................................ 35
    Intermediate plate plugs (M14) 40........................................ 30
    Bell housing mounting bolts 46............................................. 34
    Governor mounting screws 10.............................................. 7
    Extension housing bolts 23................................................... 17
    Control unit mounting bolts 8.............................................. 6
    Draib plug - fluid pan 10........................................................ 7
    Mounting screws for sump 8............................................... 6
    Drive plate to converter 39*.................................................... 29*
    Gearbox to engine 42............................................................ 31
    Strut (threaded end) 42......................................................... 31
    Bottom cover to converter housing 9.................................. 7
    Cover - converter housing 9................................................ 7
    Drive plates to crankshaft adaptor 40*................................... 30*
    Adaptor to crankshaft 84....................................................... 62
    NOTE: * These bolts MUST have threads coated with Loctite 270 prior to assembly.
    Torque values below are for all screws and bolts used except for those that are specified otherwise.
    METRIC Nm lbf ft
    M5 6........................................................................... 5
    M6 9........................................................................... 7
    M8 25........................................................................... 18
    M10 45......................................................................... 33
    M12 90......................................................................... 65
    M14 105......................................................................... 75
    M16 180......................................................................... 130
    UNC / UNF Nm lbf ft
    1/4 9........................................................................... 7
    5/16 24......................................................................... 18
    3/8 39........................................................................... 28
    7/16 78......................................................................... 58
    1/2 90........................................................................... 65
    5/8 136........................................................................... 100 
    						
    							44AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
    2
    SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE ZF GEARBOX DATA
    Axial end float 0.2 - 0.4 mm.................................................................... 0.008 - 0.016 in
    From torque converter boss to torque converter
    housing face 50 mm..................................................................... 1.968 in
    Freewheel cage assembly to ring gear;
    minimum clearance 0.1 mm.......................................................... 0.004 in
    Output shaft dimension above cylinder F assembly 10.00 mm......... 0.394 in
    A cylinder maximum protrusion above gearbox front
    face 8.5 mm.................................................................................. 0.335 in 
    						
    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    1
    DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION PROPELLER SHAFT ALIGNMENT
    Description
    The front and rear propeller shafts have non-constant
    velocity Hooks type universal joints, with needle roller
    bearings. The bearing cups are pre-packed with
    lubricant on assembly and a grease nipple is fitted for
    servicing as specified, in maintenance section.
    Both shafts have Rilsan coated sliding splines to
    accommodate the variation in distance between the
    axles and transmission. The splines are pre-packed
    with lubricant and sealed.
    The front shaft is a solid bar, which is shorter than the
    rear, with the joints Phased at each end, A and B
    mis-aligned. The phasing is necessary on the front
    shaft only to allow for greater variation in angular
    changes.
    The rear shaft is a tube fitted with a conventional joint
    at gearbox end and the sliding joint sealed with a
    rubber gaiter.
    Propeller shaft
    1.Flanged yoke
    2.Grease nipple
    3.Journal spider
    4.Needle roller bearing
    5.Circlip
    6.Splined shaft
    7.Rubber gaiter (dust cap)
    8.Splined shaft 
    						
    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    1
    FAULT DIAGNOSIS VIBRATION HARSHNESS
    1.Check that the propeller shaft universal joints
    and sliding splines are not siezed or worn and
    that the shafts are correctly aligned.
    NOTE: In the event that both shafts are
    satisfactory, but the vibration/harshness is
    still present, the transfer box operation
    and balance of the road wheels should be
    checked.
    For transfer gearbox operation.
    See TRANSFER
    GEARBOX, Description and operation, LT230Q
    Transfer Gearbox
    For balance of road wheels.See WHEELS AND
    TYRES, Repair, Wheel Balancing 
    						
    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    1
    REPAIR PROPELLER SHAFTS
    Service repair no - 47.15.02 - Front
    Service repair no - 47.15.03 - Rear
    Remove
    1.Place vehicle over pit or on a ramp [hoist].
    2.Remove nuts from each end of propeller shaft.
    Remove shaft.
    3.Scribe alignment marks on flanges at both ends
    of propeller shaft to ensure correct refitting.
    Overhaul
    Service repair no - 47.15.11 - Front
    Service repair no - 47.15.12 - Rear
    4.Thoroughly examine universal joint for signs of
    damage or wear. Replace if necessary.
    5.Clean universal joint bearing cups and circlips.
    CAUTION: To ensure correct assembly
    and reduce possibility of imbalance.
    Before removing propeller shaft joint. Mark
    position of spider pin lubricator relative to journal
    yoke ears.
    6.Remove circlips, and grease nipple.
    7.Tap yokes to eject bearing cups.
    8.Remove bearing cups and spider.
    9.Repeat instructions 4 to 7 for opposite end of
    propeller shaft if necessary.
    10.Clean yokes and bearing cup locations.
    Assemble
    11.Remove bearing cups from new spider.
    12.Check all needle rollers are present and
    positioned in bearing cups.
    13.Ensure bearing cups are one-third full of
    lubricant.
    See LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS AND
    CAPACITIES, Information, Recommended
    Lubricants and Fluids
    14.Enter new spider with seals into yokes of sliding
    member flange.
    15.Partially insert one bearing cup into flange yoke
    and enter spider trunnion into bearing cup.
    16.Insert opposite bearing cup into flange yoke.
    17.Press both cups into place. 
    						
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