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Honda Vtx 1800 F Service Manual

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    							Honda DOT 4 Brake
    Fluid brake
    fluid
    132Brake Fluid Recommendation
    Brakes
    Servicing Your Honda
    The hydraulic braking systems on your
    motorcycle dissipate the heat generated by
    the f riction of the brake pads on the brake
    discs as the wheels are slowed.
    As the brake pads wear, the brake f luid
    level will drop. A leak in the system will
    also cause the level to drop.
    Frequently inspect the system to ensure
    there are no f luid leaks. Periodically
    inspect the brake fluid level and the brake
    pads for wear.
    If the brake lever or brake pedal f reeplay
    does not f eel within the normal range
    while riding, check the brake pads f or
    wear (page ). Worn pads should be
    replaced. If the pads are not worn beyond
    the recommended limit, there is probablyair in the brake system. See your Honda
    dealer to have the air bled f rom the system.
    The recommended brake f luid is Honda
    DOT 4 Brake Fluid, or any brake f luid of
    equal quality and performance. Use fresh
    brake fluid from a sealed container. Be
    sure to read the label bef ore opening the
    sealed container. An opened container
    may be contaminated or may have
    absorbed moisture f rom the air.
    135
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    							(1) RIGHT HANDLEBAR
    (Front Brake)
    (1) LOWER level mark
    133 Fluid Level Inspection
    Brakes
    Servicing Your Honda
    Saf ety Precautions
    Brake f luid can damage plastic and
    painted surf aces. Handle with care. Refer to on page .
    If your inspection indicates a low f luid
    level, have your Honda dealer add the
    recommended brake f luid.
    Do not add or replace brake f luid, except
    in an emergency. If you do add f luid, have
    your Honda dealer check the system as
    soon as possible.
    Wipe up spills immediately. Avoid contact
    with skin or eyes. In case of contact, washthoroughly and call a doctor immediately
    if it contacts your eyes.
    74
    04/08/11 14:42:58 31MCH630_142 
    						
    							(1) RIGHT SIDE
    (Rear Brake)
    (2)
    (1) lower level mark
    (2) upper level mark
    134
    Brakes
    Servicing Your Honda
    Place your motorcycle in an upright
    position on a f irm, level surf ace.
    Check the fluid level.
    Front : It should be above the lower
    level mark ( ).
    Rear : It should be between the upper
    ( ) and lower level marks.If the level is at or below the lower
    level mark, check the brake pads for
    wear (page ).
    Worn pads should be replaced. If the pads
    are not worn beyond the recommended
    limit, have your brake system inspected
    for leaks.
    Check for deterioration or cracks in the
    hoses and f ittings. Make sure there are no f luid leaks. Other Inspections
    1.
    2.
    1
    2135
    04/08/11 14:43:07 31MCH630_143 
    						
    							(1)
    RIGHT REAR (1) cutouts
    (1) cutouts(1) RIGHT FRONT
    135 Brake Pad Wear
    Brakes
    Servicing Your Honda
    Saf ety Precautions Refer to on page .
    Brake pad wear depends upon the severity
    of usage, the type of riding, and road
    conditions. Generally, the pads will wear
    f aster on wet and dirty roads. Inspect the
    pads at each regular maintenance interval
    (page ).
    Check the cutouts ( ) in each pad. If
    either pad is worn to the cutout, replace
    both pads as a set. See your Honda dealer
    for this service. Always inspect both pads in both the
    right and lef t f ront brake calipers.
    174
    82
    04/08/11 14:43:16 31MCH630_144 
    						
    							Using tires that are excessively
    worn or improperly inflated can
    causeacrashinwhichyoucanbe
    seriously hurt or killed.
    Follow all instructions in this
    owner’s manual regarding tire
    inflation and maintenance.
    136Air Pressure
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    Saf ety Precautions
    Properly inf lated tires provide the best
    combination of handling, tread life, and
    riding comf ort. Generally, underinf lated
    tires wear unevenly, adversely affect
    handling, and are more likely to f ail f rom
    being overheated. Overinf lated tires make
    your motorcycle ride more harshly, are
    more prone to damage f rom road hazards,
    and wear unevenly. Refer to on page . To saf ely operate your motorcycle, your
    tires must be the proper type and size, in
    good condition with adequate tread, and
    correctly inflated for the load you are
    carrying.
    The following pages give detailed
    informationonhowandwhentocheck
    your air pressure, how to inspect your tiresfor wear and damage, and our
    recommendations f or tire repair and
    replacement.
    74
    04/08/11 14:43:23 31MCH630_145 
    						
    							137
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    We recommend that you visually check
    your tires bef ore every ride and use an air
    pressure gauge to measure the air pressure
    at least once a month or any time you
    think the tires might be low. Even tires
    that are in good condition may lose one to
    two psi per month if not checked and
    adjusted regularly.
    Tubeless tires have some degree of self -
    sealing ability if they are punctured.
    However, because leakage is often very
    slow, you should look closely f or
    punctures whenever a tire is not f ully
    inflated.Always check air pressure when your tires
    are ‘‘cold’’ –– af ter the motorcycle has
    been parked f or at least three hours. If you
    check air pressure when your tires are
    ‘‘warm’’ –– even if your motorcycle has
    only been ridden f or a f ew miles –– the
    readings will be higher. If you let air out
    of warm tires to match the recommended
    cold pressures, the tires will be
    underinf lated.
    04/08/11 14:43:29 31MCH630_146 
    						
    							ÎÎ
    Î
    36 psi (250 kPa ,
    2.50 kgf/cm
    ) 33 psi (225 kPa ,
    2.25 kgf/cm
    ) 33 psi (225 kPa ,
    2.25 kgf/cm
    )
    33 psi (225 kPa ,
    2.25 kgf/cm
    )
    42 psi (290 kPa ,
    2.90 kgf/cm
    )VTX1800C
    VTX1800F
    includes the weight of the rider,
    passenger, all cargo & all accessories front
    rearwith less than
    200 lbs (90 kg) of
    added weight
    with more than
    200 lbs (90 kg) of
    added weight
    front
    rear
    138
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    The recommended ‘‘cold’’ tire pressures
    are:
    04/08/11 14:43:39 31MCH630_147 
    						
    							(1)
    (2)
    (1) wear indicator
    (2) wear indicator location mark
    139 Inspection
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    Saf ety Precautions Refer to on page .
    Bumps or bulges in the side of
    the tire or the tread. Replace any tire
    that has a bump or bulge. Whenever you check the tire pressures,
    you should also look f or:
    Cuts, slits, or cracks in the tires.
    Replace the tire if you can see fabric or
    cord.
    Nails or other f oreign objects embedded
    in the side of the tire or tread.
    Excessive tread wear.Tread Wear Also, if you hit a pothole or hard object
    while riding, pull to the side of the road as
    soon as you safely can and carefully
    inspect the tires for damage. 74
    04/08/11 14:43:50 31MCH630_148 
    						
    							0.08 in (2.0 mm) 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
    front
    rear
    140Tire Repair
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    Saf ety Precautions For the best perf ormance, you should
    replace a tire before the tread depth at the
    center reaches the following limits:
    If the wear indicators are visible, replace
    the tire immediately as it is no longer saf e.Refer to on page .
    We strongly recommend that you replace,
    not repair, any tire that is punctured or
    damaged. As discussed below, a tire that is
    repaired, either temporarily or
    permanently, will have lower speed and
    perf ormance limits than a new or
    undamaged tire.74
    04/08/11 14:43:58 31MCH630_149 
    						
    							141
    Tires
    Servicing Your Honda
    If You Have a Flat Tire,A permanent repair, such as an internal
    plug patch, can be made if a tire has only a
    small puncture in the tread area. With such
    a repair, you should not exceed 50 mph
    (80 km/h) f or the f irst 24 hours, or 80 mph
    (130 km/h) at any time thereaf ter. In
    addition, you may not be able to saf ely
    carry as much weight. If you choose to
    have a tire repaired, be sure the repair
    work is perf ormed by a prof essional and
    that the wheel is balanced before you ride.
    If you have a tire prof essionally repaired
    at a non-Honda f acility, we recommend
    that you have the work checked by your
    Honda dealer. A temporary repair can sometimes be
    made in an emergency situation.
    However, since a temporary repair may
    not hold, you must ride very slowly,
    pref erably without any cargo or passenger,
    and have the tire replaced or permanently
    repaired as soon as possible.
    (For more inf ormation on temporary
    repairs, see page
    .) 172
    04/08/11 14:44:04 31MCH630_150 
    						
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