Honda Civic Dx G 2009 Owners Manual
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If you check air pressures when the tires are hot [driven f or several miles (kilometers)], you will see readings 4 to6psi(30to40kPa,0.3to0.4 kgf /cm ) higher than the cold readings.Thisisnormal.Donotlet air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinf lated. Youshouldgetyourowntire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier f or you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges. While tubeless tires have some ability to self -seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.The following charts show the recommended cold tire pressures f or most normal driving conditions. Thecompactsparetirepressureis: For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb. For additional inf ormation about your tires, see page . Optional f or Si (Si) (DX, Canadian DX-G with automatic transmission) (Canadian DX-G with manual transmission) 367 (EX-L, U.S. LX, LX-S, EX, Canadian Sport) Tire Size Tire Size Cold Tire Pressure Cold Tire Pressure Tire Size Cold Tire Pressure Tire Size Cold Tire Pressure Tire Size Cold Tire Pressure Tires Recommended Tire Pressures Maint enance 325 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm) 215/45ZR17 91WP215/45R17 87V 33 psi (230 kPa , 2.3 kgf/cm ) 33 psi (230 kPa , 2.3 kgf/cm ) P195/65R15 89H 30 psi (210 kPa , 2.1 kgf/cm) P195/65R15 89S 30 psi (210 kPa , 2.1 kgf/cm ) P205/55R16 89H 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm ) Front/Rear: Front/Rear:Front/Rear: Front/Rear: Front/Rear: ——y y (#yy
Every time you check inf lation, you should also examine the tires for damage, f oreign objects, and wear. Youshouldlookfor: Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if youfindeitherof theseconditions. Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see f abric or cord. Excessive tread wear. Tire pressure f or high-speed driving is the same as f or normal driving. When you return to normal speed driving, be sure to readjust the tire pressure f or normal driving. You should wait until the tires are cold bef ore adjusting the tire pressure. For convenience, the recommended cold air pressures and tire sizes are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb. For additional inf ormation about your tires, see page . We strongly recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you ever drive in a sanctioned competitive event at sustained high speeds (over 118 mph or 190 km/h), be sure to adjust the cold tire pressuresasshowninthenext column. If you do not, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire f ailure.Front/Rear: 367 Si model only Except Si model Si model only Tires Tire Inspection Tire Size·Cold Tire Pressure f or High Speed Driving High Speed Driving 326 P215/45R17 87V 35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4 kgf/cm ) ——y y (#y y
Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a band 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread lef t on the tire. A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.The service lif e of your tires is dependent on many f actors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inf lation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use). In addition to your regular inspections and inf lation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections perf ormed once the tires reach f ive years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed f rom service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.The last f our digits of the TIN (tire identif ication number) are f ound on the sidewall of the tire and indicate the date of manufacture (See on page ).369 Tires Tire Service Lif e Tire Labeling Maint enance 327 TREAD WEAR INDICATORINDICATOR LOCATION MARKS ——y y (#yy
In addition to proper inf lation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you f ind a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. Have your dealer check the tires if you f eel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed f rom the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comf ort and tire lif e. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.To help increase tire lif e and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only f ront-to-back. When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.The tires that came on your vehicle were designed and constructed to provide superior grip during acceleration, braking, and cornering. As a trade-of f , they will wear more rapidly than tires used on ordinary passenger vehicles. Because of the vehicle’s weight distribution, and the fact that the front wheels are the driving wheels, you can expect them to wear more rapidly than the rear tires.On Si model only T ire Maintenance T ire Rotation T ire Wear Tires 328 Front Front (For Non-directional Tires and Wheels)(For Directional Tires and Wheels) On vehicles with aluminum wheels, improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights f or balancing. ——y y (#yy
Themileageyoucanexpectfrom yourvehicletiresisthesameas comparable mid-and rear-engine sports cars, and it will vary greatly with your driving habits. If you drive moderately, the f ront tires could last more than 10,000 miles (16,000 km). However, the mileage will be substantially less if you tend to drive your vehicle at the upper limits of its capabilities. You should caref ully inspect your vehicle’s tires f or wear, damage, and proper inf lation every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a dif f erent size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently. It is best to replace all f our tires at thesametime.If thatisnotpossible or necessary, replace the two f ront tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously af f ect your vehicle’s handling.The ABS and VSA system work by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can af f ect wheel speed and may cause the ABS or VSA system to activate. Replacement wheels are available at your dealer. If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specif ications match those of the original wheels. Also be sure you use only TPMS specif ic wheels (if equipped). If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work. CONT INUED Tires Replacing T ires and Wheels Maint enance 329 ——y y (#yy
Wheels:See page f or inf ormation about DOT Tire Quality Grading, and page f or tire size and labeling inf ormation. Tires:(DX, Canadian DX-G) (Si) (Si) (DX, Canadian DX-G with automatic transmission) (all season tire)367 369 (EX-L, U.S. LX, LX-S, EX, Canadian Sport) (EX-L, U.S. LX, LX-S, EX, Canadian Sport) (summer tire) (Canadian DX-G with manual transmission) Optional Wheel and T ire Specif ications Tires 330 15x6J 215/45ZR17 91W P215/45R17 87V P205/55R16 89H P195/65R15 89S P195/65R15 89H 17x7J 16x61/2J Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual. ——y y (#yy
´ Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions. For the best perf ormance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all f our wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads maybelowerthanyouroriginaltires. Check with the tire dealer f or maximum speed recommendations. Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the f ront tires. Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below, made by Security Chain Company (SCC). If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed f or winter driving conditions. For more inf ormation, consult your dealer. Cable-type: SCC RADIAL CHAIN SC1030Cable-type: SCC RADIAL CHAIN SC1032 When installing cables, f ollow the manuf acturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads. CONT INUED Si model onlyExcept DX and Canadian DX-G models On DX and Canadian DX-G models Winter DrivingSnow T ires T ire Chains Summer T ires Tires Maint enance 331 Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle. ——y y (#yy
Check the condition of the battery monthlybylookingatthetest indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.Check the terminals f or corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it of f with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent f urther corrosion. Checking the Battery Tires, Checking the Battery 332 TEST INDICATOR WINDOW TEST INDICATOR WINDOW Except Si SiUsing the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed. Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains. ——y y (#yy
µ If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( ) cable first, and reconnect it last. If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualif ied technician. Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds.If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the audio system will disable itself . The nexttimeyouturnontheradio,you may see ‘‘ENTER CODE’’ in the f requency display. Use the preset buttons to enter the code (see page ). The navigation system will also disableitself.Thenexttimeyouturn on the ignition switch, the system will require you to enter a PIN bef ore it can be used. Ref er to the navigation system manual. If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the time setting will be reset to 1:00. To set the time again, f ollow the setting procedure (see page ).206 205 On vehicles with navigation system On vehicles without navigation system WARNING: Wash your hands af ter handling. Checking the Battery Maint enance 333 The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation. A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you. Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance. ——y y (#yy
Fill the f uel tank.Block the rear wheels. If the vehicle is to be stored f or a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are of f the ground. If you need to park your vehicle f or an extended period (more than 1 month), there are several things you should do to prepare it f or storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors. Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made f rom a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint. To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a vehiclebodywaxtothepainted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals. Support the f ront wiper blade arms with a f olded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield. Disconnect the battery.If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches f ull operating temperature (the cooling f an cycles twice). Pref erably, do this once a month. Wash and dry the exterior completely. Cleantheinterior.Makesurethe carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry. Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in reverse (manual) or Park (automatic). Vehicle Storage 334 ——y y (#yy