Hitachi Command Suite 8 User Guide
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Tip: Virtualizing an SMI-S enabled storage system without registering the system in HCS can also be done by using the port scan and volume discovery functionality. You must be assigned All Resources to view or perform tasks on SMI-S enabled storage systems. Related tasks • Migrating data from an SMI-S enabled storage system to another storage system on page 346 • Discovering and virtualizing volumes of an unregistered storage system on page 152 Registering hosts You can register hosts as managed resources using Device Manager so thatstorage system volumes can be used by hosts and their applications. About registering a host Discover and register hosts to manage them in Hitachi Command Suite. The following host types can be added to HCS: • Normal hosts (an open host that is not virtualized) • Virtualization servers (a physical server on which virtualization software is installed) • Virtual machines (a machine that is created on the virtualization server and uses virtualization software) Depending on the purpose, there are multiple methods for discovering and adding hosts, including manually, by using Host Data Collector (agentless discovery), or by using a Device Manager agent. For host prerequisites and environment settings, see the Hitachi Command Suite Administrator Guide . You can also monitor the usage status of storage resources from the host point of view by generating reports that reflect the actual capacity being usedby each host. Related concepts • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 • About changing host settings and information on page 68 Related references • Priority for acquiring the WWN or iSCSI name on page 63 Methods for registering hosts There are a variety of methods to register one or more hosts including usingits WWN, using host-installed agents, or agentless discovery. Discovering, registering, and adding management targets61Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
The following table describes the methods you can use to register one ormore hosts: Table 3-1 Methods for registering hostsPurposeMethodDescriptionTo manually register individual hosts.Register each host by WWN/ iSCSI name.To register hosts in HCS based on WWN/iSCSI name, manually specify the host name, OS type, and WWN/iSCSI name information. Hosts can be registered without Host Data Collector or Device Manager agent setup. Virtualization servers can also be manually registered, but the virtual machine information cannot be referenced or displayed.To register multiple hosts in a batch.Use Host Data Collector.Register multiple hosts in batch by specifying the IP address (range specification and listing addresses are available), and the authentication information of the host on the network. The host’s WWN/iSCSI name information is automatically obtained. To allocate volumes to an FCoE port, you must manually add a WWN. Host Data Collector setup is required.To know the usage status of storage resources for the virtualization servers, or the correspondence with the virtual machines.Use Host Data Collector.To know the usage status of storage resources for the virtualization servers, or the correspondence with the virtual machines, and when you want to register both the virtualization server and the virtual machine, the virtualization server must use NPIV (N-Port ID Virtualization) HBAs, and be connected with Fibre Channel or FCoE. For virtual machines, install Device Manager agent or use Host Data Collector to specify the IP address (range specification and listing addresses are available), and the authentication information of the host on the network. If the virtualization server is not using NPIV HBAs, either a virtualization server or a virtual machine can be registered per HBA unit (both a virtualization server and a virtual machine cannot be registered in the same WWN).To automatically collect host information, or to manage a copy pair by using the replication functionality of the volume.Use Device Manager agent.To automatically collect host information, or to manage a copy pair by using the replication functionality of the volume, install Device Manager agent on each host or on the management server of the copy pair. Host information or copy pair information is sent from Device Manager agent. For details about installing the Device Manager agent, see the Hitachi Command Suite Installation and Configuration Guide . To exclude a host from being managed by HCS, uninstall the Device Manager agent, and then remove the host using HCS. To allocate volumes to an FCoE port, you must manually add a WWN.To newly install Hitachi Command Suite to an existing environment that was configuredScan a host.Use Host Scan when you want to newly install HCS to an existing environment that was configured by using Hitachi Storage Navigator.62Discovering, registering, and adding management targetsHitachi Command Suite User Guide
PurposeMethodDescriptionwith Hitachi Storage Navigator.To synchronize host information between Device Manager and Compute Systems Manager.Install Device Manager and Compute Systems Manager on the same server, and obtain host information through Host Data Collector.If Device Manager and Compute Systems Manager are installed on the same server, information about hosts being managed by both products is synchronized automatically when using Host Data Collector. Therefore, hosts registered in Compute Systems Manager are also registered in Device Manager. However, host deletion is not synchronized. If you want to re-synchronize a Compute Systems Manager host that has been deleted from Device Manager, you must manually re-synchronize the managed hosts.Tip: To register multiple hosts in a batch operation, use the ImportHosts command to import host information such as host name and WWNs, or an iSCSI name, from a CSV file, and then register multiple hosts in a batch operation. Hosts that are registered by using the ImportHosts command are managed as manually registered hosts. For details about the ImportHosts command, see the Hitachi Command Suite CLI Reference Guide . Related concepts • About registering a host on page 61 • About linking with Compute Systems Manager on page 451 Related tasks • Registering hosts by using Host Data Collector on page 64 • Registering hosts manually by specifying the WWN or iSCSI name on page 65 • Registering hosts using host scan on page 66 Related references • Priority for acquiring the WWN or iSCSI name on page 63 Priority for acquiring the WWN or iSCSI name If hosts you want to register include a host that has a WWN or an iSCSIname that has already been registered, the host that acquires the WWN oriSCSI name is determined based on the product or application that detects it, and is registered according to the following acquisition priority list. When hosts are registered by using multiple methods, the WWN or iSCSI name acquisition priority, listed from highest to lowest is: 1. A virtualization server (other than one registered manually) (iSCSI is not supported). Discovering, registering, and adding management targets63Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
2.A virtualization server that is registered manually (iSCSI is not supported for virtualization servers). 3. A host registered by using Device Manager agent. 4. A normal host or a virtual machine registered either manually or by using Host Data Collector. When hosts with the same WWN or iSCSI name are registered by using the same method: • If a host is registered without using the Device Manager agent, the WWN or iSCSI name of the host that was registered first is retained. • If a host is registered by using the Device Manager agent, the WWN or iSCSI name is registered to the host that was registered last. Related concepts • About registering a host on page 61 • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 Registering hosts by using Host Data Collector Use Host Data Collector to discover and register multiple hosts, virtualizationservers, and virtual machines in a single task. When using Host Data Collector, if Device Manager is linked with Compute Systems Manager, hosts managed by Compute Systems Manager will be registered in Device Manager. Prerequisites • Gather the following information: ○Host OS type ○ Host IP address (IPv4) Note: To detect multiple hosts at the same time, specify a subnet or a range of 256 or fewer IP addresses, or specify individual IP addresses. ○ User name and password for logging on to the host (with Administrator or superuser permissions) Note: When specifying users other than the root, you need to specify environment settings for when general users are used to collect host information on the host side. For details about how to specify settings, see the Hitachi Command Suite Administrator Guide . ○IP address of Host Data Collector (IPv4 or IPv6) or Host Name • Gather the following information when registering a virtualization server: ○IP address of Host Data Collector (IPv4 or IPv6) or Host Name ○ IP address of VMware vCenter Server or a virtualization server (IPv4 or IPv6) 64Discovering, registering, and adding management targetsHitachi Command Suite User Guide
Note: To register a virtualization server, you cannot specify a subnet, a range, and multiple IP addresses. ○ User name and password of a user (who has the role of system administrator) for logging on to vCenter Server or virtualization servers Note: If vCenter Server is being used, enter the user name and password for vCenter Server. If vCenter Server is not being used, you need to enter and register user names and passwords of virtualization servers one by one if multiple virtualization servers are being managed. • Verify that target hosts are connected to the network. • Specify environment settings for virtualization servers. For details see the Hitachi Command Suite Administrator Guide . Procedure 1. On the Administration tab, select Managed Resources . 2. On the Hosts tab, click Add Hosts . 3. In the Add Hosts dialog box, click Discover Hosts. If you are registering a virtualization server, select VMware from OS Type . 4. Specify the necessary items, select the Host Data Collector to be used, and then submit the task. The task is registered and listed on the Data Collection Tasks tab. 5. Verify task status on the Data Collection Tasks tab. Result Registered hosts can be viewed in the Resources list on the Navigation pane. Tip: If you want to allocate volumes to an FCoE port, you need to manually add a WWN. Related concepts • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 Registering hosts manually by specifying the WWN or iSCSI name You can register hosts manually to manage and monitor the hosts by specifying a WWN or iSCSI name. Prerequisites • Host name • OS type • Unregistered WWN or iSCSI name Discovering, registering, and adding management targets65Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
Procedure1. On the Administration tab, select Managed Resources . 2. On the Hosts tab, click Add Hosts . 3. In the Add Hosts dialog box, select Add Hosts Manually . 4. Specify the appropriate information, and then click OK to submit the task. If specifying a virtualization server, in OS Type select VMware . Result All registered hosts, virtual machines, and virtualization servers are displayed by each host OS type (for example: AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris, Windows, Virtualization Servers, or Others) in the Resources list on the Navigation pane. Related concepts • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 Registering hosts using host scan You can register hosts by using host scan to discover hosts so that they can be managed and monitored. Scanning for hosts automatically creates hosts with host names that match the WWNs or iSCSI names that are registered in the host group or iSCSI targets on the storage system. For best results, your environment should satisfy the following conditions: • The name of a host group or iSCSI target should be the same as the actual host, and the WWN or iSCSI name for that host is set for LUN security. • Only a single host can be related to each host group or iSCSI target. Prerequisites • Install LUN Manager on the target storage system. Procedure 1. On the Administration tab, select Managed Resources . 2. On the Hosts tab, click Host Scan . 3. Confirm that your environment meets the recommended conditions, and then select storage systems on which to scan for hosts. 4. Click Submit . Result All registered Data Collection Tasks hosts, virtual machines, and virtualization servers can be viewed by host OS type (for example: AIX, HP-UX, Linux, Solaris, Windows, Virtualization Servers, or Others) in the Resources list on the Navigation pane. If a virtualization server that has an iSCSI name is scanned, it is displayed in host OS type, Others. 66Discovering, registering, and adding management targetsHitachi Command Suite User Guide
Tip: If one host has multiple WWNs or iSCSI names detected, even if it is one host in the actual environment, it might occasionally be registered as multiple hosts by Device Manager. This is because hosts are generated in host groups or iSCSI targets when one host has multiple WWNs or iSCSI names . In this case, the hosts must be merged, meaning merge the WWNs or iSCSI name. Merge the hosts that have been added as multiple hosts in Device Manager into one host, meaning that WWN or iSCSI name information is merged, and the source hosts are deleted automatically. Related concepts • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 Related tasks • Registering hosts using merge hosts on page 67 • Installing a software application on page 46 Related references • Workflow for detecting hosts on page 69 Registering hosts using merge hosts You can use merge hosts to combine source and target host information into a single surviving target host that is registered. The maximum number of WWNs and iSCSI name that you can merge at one time is 100. Prerequisites • Identify the names of the source and target host. Note that the source host is merged into the target host, then the source host is deleted. • Ensure the source host has been registered either manually or by host scan. • Ensure the target host is not a mainframe host, a file server, or a virtualization server (except for manually registered virtualization servers). • Ensure the target host has at least one registered WWN or iSCSI name. Procedure 1. On the Administration tab, select Managed Resources . 2. Select the Hosts tab, select the target host row, click More Actions and select Merge Hosts . 3. In the merge hosts window, select the source host, then click Show Plan . 4. Review the target (surviving host) and source (host to be deleted) information. • If the target and source host information is correct, click Submit. • If the target or source host information must be changed, click Back. • To abandon the task, click Cancel. Discovering, registering, and adding management targets67Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
5.On the Resources tab, in the hosts tree, confirm the target host information and the source host removal. You can also confirm this on the Administration tab in the Hosts tree under Managed Resources . Related concepts • Methods for registering hosts on page 61 About changing host settings and information You can change host settings and update previously registered host information. Depending on how a host is registered, you change host settings and information by using either of the Refresh Hosts or Edit Hosts options. The Refresh Hosts option updates a host by obtaining information from the HostData Collector or Device Manager agent. The Edit Hosts option allows you to manually change host settings. Note: If a Device Manager host is registered on Compute Systems Manager, and if you update host information using Compute Systems Manager, that information is automatically updated in Device Manager. You can update other host-related information when replacing host HBAs by exchanging the WWN settings in the LUN paths so that the new HBA inherits the WWN settings from the old HBA. Perform this settings exchange by using the Exchange HBAs dialog box when you replace a host HBA due to failure, or by using the Add HBAs dialog box and the Remove HBAs dialog box when you complete a planned HBA replacement as part of scheduled maintenance to prevent performance degradation. Tip: The settings for the host WWN or iSCSI name are not linked to the settings for the host group or iSCSI target on the storage system side. For example, even if you delete the host WWN or iSCSI name, the WWN or iSCSI name is not deleted from the host group or iSCSI target. To delete the WWN after replacing HBAs, use the Remove HBAs dialog box. To delete the WWNor iSCSI name from a host group at a time other than when replacing an HBA, use the ModifyPort command. For details about using the ModifyPort command, see the Hitachi Command Suite CLI Reference Guide . Related concepts • About registering a host on page 61 Related tasks • Updating host information registered by using Host Data Collector on page 70 68Discovering, registering, and adding management targetsHitachi Command Suite User Guide
•Changing settings for a manually registered host on page 71 • Changing settings for a host registered by using Device Manager agent on page 72 Workflow for detecting hosts This topic describes how hosts are detected and registered in Device Manager. Read this topic if you are installing Hitachi Command Suite in an environment that was configured by using Storage Navigator. A host group or iSCSI target is configured on the storage system side, and the storage system is registered in Device Manager. After that, if a host is detected by Device Manager, a host group in the storage system that is selected at the time of detection of the host or a host that has the same name as the name of the iSCSI target is registered in Device Manager. If the same WWN is registered to multiple hosts, or if the same iSCSI name is registered to multiple iSCSI targets, only the WWN or iSCSI name with the same name as the host that is already registered in Device Manager is added to the host. The following shows an example of host detection: In this diagram, the WWN of 22.22.22.22.22.22.22.22 for host group AAA is added to host AAA, which has the same name as the host group. The WWN of host group BBB is already registered to host AAA, and host BBB cannot be registered in Device Manager. Host CCC, which has the same name as host group CCC, is added to Device Manager, and the WWN of33.33.33.33.33.33.33.33 for host group CCC is registered to host CCC. If one host that has multiple WWNs or iSCSI names is detected, even if it is one host in the actual environment, it might occasionally be registered as multiple hosts by Device Manager. This is because hosts are generated in Discovering, registering, and adding management targets69Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
host groups or iSCSI targets when one host has multiple WWNs or iSCSInames. In this case, the hosts must be merged. Merge the WWNs and iSCSI names. Merge the hosts that have been added as multiple hosts in Device Manager into one host. WWN or iSCSI name information is merged, and the source hosts are deleted automatically.Tip: If one host that has multiple WWN or iSCSI names is detected, even if it is one host in the actual environment, it might occasionally be registered as multiple hosts by Device Manager. This is because hosts are generated in host groups or iSCSI targets when one host has multiple WWNs or iSCSI names. In this case, the hosts must be merged. Merge the WWNs or iSCSI names. Merge the hosts that have been added as multiple hosts in Device Manager into one host. WWN or iSCSI name information is merged, and the source hosts are deleted automatically. Related tasks • Registering hosts using host scan on page 66 Updating host information registered by using Host Data Collector You can update information for registered hosts using Host Data Collector. If Device Manager is linked to Compute Systems Manager, updated host information is synchronized between Device Manager and Compute Systems Manager. Use Refresh Hosts to update host information registered by using Host Data Collector. To change authentication information about a registered IP address or user account, edit the IP address or user account by using the Edit Hosts dialog box, and then refresh host information. To make changes to each item, use the method in the following table: Table 3-2 Updating host information using Host Data Collector ItemRefresh HostsEdit HostsHost NameYNOS TypeNNHost IP AddressNY1User ID/PWNYHost Data Collector IP AddressNY2ProtocolNYPort Type 5Y3Y3,5WWN/iSCSI name 5Y3Y3,4,5WWN NicknameN 6N70Discovering, registering, and adding management targetsHitachi Command Suite User Guide