Hitachi Command Suite 8 User Guide
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5.Add secondary storage system resources, such as Parity Groups, LDEV IDs , Storage Ports and Host Group Numbers to the virtual storage machine by clicking the respective tabs.Note: The primary storage system resources already belong to the virtual storage machine. 6. When you are finished adding resources from the secondary storage system, enter an optional task description, select whether you want to view the progress of the task, and then click Submit. Result The storage system resources are configured for the virtual storage machine. Related concepts • About global-active device on page 276 • About global-active device setup on page 282 Related tasks • Creating virtual storage machines on page 269 • Editing virtual storage machines on page 271 Monitoring and managing global-active device pairs This module describes the required tasks to allocate, monitor, and unallocate global-active device pairs for hosts. Allocating global-active device pairs Allocate new global-active device pairs to hosts (application servers). When you allocate global-active device pairs, an initial copy is performed for the primary and secondary volumes. Procedure 1. On the Resources tab, General Tasks , select Allocate Volumes . Tip: If you do not see Allocate Volumes listed, click more... to see all menu items. 2. In the Allocate Volumes dialog box, select the hosts for the global- active device pair. Note: File-servers are not supported for global-active device pair allocations. 3. For Allocation Type select global-active device . Replicating volumes for continuous access291Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
4.Specify the number and capacity of the volumes. 5. On the Primary tab, configure the following options: a. Select the primary Storage system, Virtual Storage Machine , and Volume type (HDP or HDT). Only valid storage systems and virtual storage machine information is displayed. If you specify HDP as the volume type, select the Volume location . If you specify HDT as the volume, the Volume Selection options are available. You cannot allocate Basic volumes. b. Click Advanced Options for further configuration. c. In LUN Path Options : Edit LUN paths from primary storage ports to hosts. d. Click Host Group and LUN settings for further configuration. e. In Pair management Server Settings : Select an available host as the pair management server. For Instance ID, click Existing to use a current configuration definition file and related instance ID number on the pair management server, or click New to create a new configuration definition file, and enter a new instance ID number which will be validated as an available instance ID. You can also specify a UDP Port number for the instance. 6. On the Secondary tab, configure the following options: a. Select the secondary Storage system, Virtual Storage Machine , and Volume type (HDP or HDT): Virtual storage machine information defaults to the primary tab value. b. In Advanced options : Unlike the Primary tab dialog, this dialog on the Secondary tab allows you to select secondary storage system DP pools (Pools for S-VOL ) that correspond to primary storage system DP pools configured on the primary tab (Pools for P-VOL). For example, automatic selection of DP volumes will display primary DP pools, and eligible secondary DP pools for volume allocation. You can examine primary tab DP pool and volume details with links. You can accept the DP pools selected for secondary volumes, or make a manual selection by clicking Select Pool to list and select eligible DP pools, and selecting eligible volumes from the DP pools. c. In LUN Path Options : Edit LUN paths from secondary storage ports to hosts. Under LUN Path Setting Information on Primary Site , you will see the primary storage system, and No. of LUN Paths per volume. Clicking the link will display primary storage system mapping information. d. Click Host Group and LUN settings for further configuration. e. In Pair management Server Settings : Select an available host as the pair management server. For Instance ID, click Existing to use a current configuration definition file and related instance ID number on the pair management server, or click292Replicating volumes for continuous accessHitachi Command Suite User Guide
New to create a new configuration definition file, and enter a new instance ID number which will be validated as an available instance ID. You can also specify a UDP Port number for the instance. 7. Click Virtual ID Settings for further configuration. These settings are displayed only in a configuration where options other than the default virtual storage machine are used on the primary side. 8. In Pair Settings : Select the Quorum Disk , select new or existing in the Copy Group for management purposes, and then manually enter a name (Prefix and Start Sequence No.) or select Automatic for Pair Name and a name will be created. 9. Click Show Plan and confirm that the information in the plan summary is correct. If changes are required, click Back. 10. (Optional) Update the task name and provide a description. 11. (Optional) Expand Schedule to specify the task schedule. You can schedule the task to run immediately or later. The default setting is Now . 12. Click Submit. If the task is scheduled to run immediately, the process begins. 13. (Optional) Check the progress and result of the task on the Tasks & Alerts tab. Click the task name to view details of the task. 14. Confirm the global-active device pair is allocated. Result The global-active device pair is allocated to the target host, and initial copy performed. Reclaiming zero pages is also automatically performed. Related tasks • Allocating global-active device pairs using existing volumes on page 293 • Adding redundancy to open-allocated volumes on page 295 • Editing LUN paths on page 224 Related references • Allocate Volumes dialog box on page 200 Allocating global-active device pairs using existing volumes Select an existing allocated global-active device volume, and allocate a global-active device pair using the characteristics of the selected primary or secondary volume. Procedure 1. On the Resources tab, select a global-active device volume from the Open-Allocated volume list, or for a specific host using global-active Replicating volumes for continuous access293Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
device paired volumes, select an already allocated volume to use in a new global-active device pair, and click Allocate Like Volumes.Tip: Regardless of whether the primary volume (P-VOL) or the secondary volume (S-VOL) is selected as the existing volume, the settings for the existing P-VOL are used for the newly allocated primary volume and the settings for the existing S-VOL are used for the newly allocated secondary volume. However, if characteristics such as drive type and drive speed of the existing volumes do not match between the primary and secondary storage systems, a secondary volume whose characteristics match those of the primary volume is recommended. 2. In the Allocate Like Volumes dialog box, verify the information for the selected volume and make any necessary changes. 3. On the Primary tab, configure the following options: a. Select the primary Storage system, Virtual Storage Machine , and Volume type (HDP or HDT). Only valid storage and virtual storage machine information is displayed. If volume type is HDP, select the Volume location. If volume type is HDT, the Volume Selection options are displayed. You cannot allocate Basic volumes. b. Click Advanced Options for further configuration. c. In LUN Path Options : Edit LUN paths from primary storage ports to hosts. d. Click Host Group and LUN settings for further configuration. e. In Pair Management Server Settings : Select an available host as the pair management server. For Instance ID, click Existing to use a current configuration definition file and related instance ID number on the pair management server, or click New to create a new configuration definition file, and enter a new instance ID number which will be validated as an available instance ID. You can also specify a UDP Port number for the instance. 4. On the Secondary tab, configure the following options: a. Select the secondary Storage system, Virtual Storage Machine , and Volume type (HDP or HDT): Virtual storage machine information defaults to the primary tab value. b. In Advanced Options : Unlike the Primary tab, select DP pools for the secondary storage system (Pools for S-VOL) that correspond to the DP pools configuredon the primary tab (Pools for P-VOL). For example, automatic selection of DP volumes will display primary DP pools, and eligible secondary DP pools for volume allocation. You can examine primary tab DP pool and volume details with links. You can accept the DP pools selected for secondary volumes, or make a manual selection by clicking Select 294Replicating volumes for continuous accessHitachi Command Suite User Guide
Pool to list and select eligible DP pools, and selecting eligible volumes from the DP pools. c. In LUN Path options : Edit LUN paths from secondary storage ports to hosts. LUN Path Setting Information on Primary Site lists the primary storage system, and No. of LUN Paths per volume. Click the link to display primary storage system mapping information. d. Click Host Group and LUN settings for further configuration. e. Click Pair Management Server Settings for further configuration. 5. Click Virtual ID Settings for further configuration. These settings display only when options other than the default virtual storage machine are used on the primary storage. 6. In Pair Settings : Select the Quorum Disk , select new or existing in the Copy Group for management purposes, and then manually enter a name (Prefix and Start Sequence No.) or select Automatic for Pair Name and a name will be created. 7. Click Show Plan and confirm that the information in the plan summary is correct. If changes are required, click Back. 8. (Optional) Update the task name and provide a description. 9. (Optional) Expand Schedule to specify the task schedule. You can schedule the task to run immediately or later. The default setting is Now . 10. Click Submit. If the task is scheduled to run immediately, the process begins. 11. (Optional) Check the progress and result of the task on the Tasks & Alerts tab. Click the task name to view details of the task. 12. Confirm the global-active device paired volumes are allocated. Result The global-active device pair is allocated to the target host, and initial copy performed. Reclaiming zero pages is also automatically performed. Related tasks • Allocating global-active device pairs on page 291 • Adding redundancy to open-allocated volumes on page 295 • Editing LUN paths on page 224 Related references • Allocate Volumes dialog box on page 200 Adding redundancy to open-allocated volumes Existing open-allocated volumes in the same storage system belonging to thesame host group (with the same LUN paths) can be converted to P-VOLs, and the P-VOL data migrated to S-VOLs to create a global-active device pair. Replicating volumes for continuous access295Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
Procedure1. On the Resources tab, or by searching, locate allocated volumes to convert into global-active device pairs. 2. Select the volume, and click Change to Global-Active Device Volumes . The Change to Global-Active Device Volumes window is displayed. 3. On the Primary tab, configure the following options: a. Verify the displayed hosts, storage systems virtual storage machines for the selected volumes. b. Selected Volumes are allocated volumes eligible to become a P-VOL in a global-active device pair. Details such as WWN, host group, and volume characteristics are displayed. c. In Pair Management Server Settings : Select an available host as the pair management server. For Instance ID, select Existing to use a current configuration definition file and related instance ID number on the pair management server, or select New to create a new configuration definition file, and enter a new instance ID number which will be validated as an available instance ID. You can also specify a UDP Port number for the instance. 4. On the Secondary tab, configure the following options: a. Verify the displayed host(s) for the selected volumes, and click Select other Hosts to specify more hosts that can access global-active device pairs. b. Select the secondary storage system where the S-VOLs will be created. c. Verify the displayed virtual storage machine. d. Click Advanced Options for further configuration. e. Click LUN Path Options for further configuration. The previously allocated primary path is displayed. f. Click Host Group and LUN settings for futher configuration. g. In Pair Management Server Settings : Select an available host as the pair management server. For Instance ID, select Existing to use a current configuration definition file and related instance ID number on the pair management server, or select New to create a new configuration definition file, and enter a new instance ID number which will be validated as an available instance ID. You can also specify a UDP Port number for the instance. 5. In Pair Settings : Select the Quorum Disk , whether pairs should belong to a new or existing Copy Group for management purposes, and enter a Pair Name manually (Prefix and Start Sequence No.), or select Automatic and a name will be created. 6. Click Show Plan and confirm that the information in the plan summary is correct. If changes are required, click Back.296Replicating volumes for continuous accessHitachi Command Suite User Guide
7.(Optional) Update the task name and provide a description. 8. (Optional) Expand Schedule to specify the task schedule. You can schedule the task to run immediately or later. The default setting is Now . 9. Click Submit. If the task is scheduled to run immediately, the process begins. 10. (Optional) Check the progress and result of the task on the Tasks & Alerts tab. Click the task name to view details of the task. 11. Confirm the global-active device paired volumes are created by checking volume status information. Result The global-active device pair has been created from open-allocated volumes, and initial copy performed. Reclaiming zero pages is also automatically performed. Related tasks • Allocating global-active device pairs on page 291 • Allocating global-active device pairs using existing volumes on page 293 • Editing LUN paths on page 224 Related references • Allocate Volumes dialog box on page 200 Checking global-active device pair status You can review information (including status) of global-active device pairs or reserved volumes from the volume list and volume details windows in HCS. Note: You can also use Replication Manager to check global-active device pair status. Open Tools > Replication Manager and locate copy groups or pairs to view pair status. For more information about pair status, conditionsunder which certain copy pair statuses can be changed, and about how tochange the status of a copy pair by using the Change Pair Status wizard see the Replication Manager help. Procedure 1. Review global-active device status using one or more of the following options: • On the Resources tab, select Storage Systems , select a Virtual Storage Platform G1000, select Volumes, and then list Open- Allocated volumes to view global-active device information, as follows: - Volume Attribute - Copy Info (P-VOL) - Copy Info (S-VOL) Replicating volumes for continuous access297Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
- GAD StatusTip: You might need to configure column settings to see global-active device information. Click volume links to view detailed information for global-active device pairs, Quorum disks, and command devices. • On the Resources tab, select Hosts, select an operating system, then select a host using global-active device pairs, and review volume status. • Search for hosts or volumes to locate global-active device volumes, and review volume status. Result The status of global-active device pairs is displayed. Related tasks • Monitoring global-active device pair performance on page 299 • Protecting global-active device pairs on page 298 Protecting global-active device pairs Using Replication Manager, configure in-system replication to furthersafeguard the data on global-active device pairs in use by hosts on primaryand secondary storage systems. Prerequisites • The copy type is ShadowImage or Thin Image. • The authentication mode is valid for the command device allocated to the pair management server. • If the primary and secondary storage systems are managed by one pair management server, you cannot use the virtual IDs of the virtual storage machine used by the global-active device pair. To use virtual IDs, a dedicated pair management server is required for each storage system. Procedure 1. On the global task bar, from the Tools menu, select Replication Manager . 2. Select a global-active device volume and click Pair Management. The Pair Configuration Wizard opens. 3. In the Copy Topology window, select the P-VOL, click Add Group, and in the Add Pair Group dialog box, select SI as the copy type. Click OK. The Copy Topology window graphically reflects the addition of the SI pair group to the P-VOL. 298Replicating volumes for continuous accessHitachi Command Suite User Guide
Note: When you add a copy group to an existing copy pair, it is known as a multi-target configuration when created on the primary side and a cascade on the secondary side. For more information, see the Hitachi Command Suite Replication Manager User Guide . 4.In the Copy Topology window, select the S-VOL, click Add Group, in the Add Pair Group dialog box, select SI as the copy type, and then click OK. The Copy Topology window graphically reflects the addition of the SI pair group to the S-VOL. Tip: On the My Copy Groups tab, you can perform pair operations by clicking the icon for SI (which displays SI pair information), and clicking Change Pair Status . 5.Select the Finish page in the Pair Configuration Wizard to complete the task. Result The global-active device pair is further protected with in-system SI replication. Related tasks • Checking global-active device pair status on page 297 Monitoring global-active device pair performance Hitachi Tuning Manager will collect and display performance information for global-active device pairs. If an administrator suspects a performance problem, or receives an alert indicating a performance problem, the administrator can investigate and resolve the issue. Because global-active device pairs are kept synchronized, I/O issues on either the primary or secondary storage system can impact host performance. Status information and I/O metrics related to P-VOL and S-VOL performance can be examined to identify the problem, and resolve host I/O issues. Prerequisites • Hitachi Tuning Manager must be installed, licensed and configured. • When selecting one member of a global-active device pair, a single Device Manager managing the pair is required for analyzing the performance of the P-VOL and S-VOL simultaneously. Procedure 1. On the Analytics tab, open the Hosts tree, select a host OS, and then select the target host as follows: Replicating volumes for continuous access299Hitachi Command Suite User Guide
a.Select the radio button next to the target host name, and then click Identify Performance Problems . b. Click Host Name to select target host volumes, and then click Identify Performance Problems .Tip: When you select volumes from a host volume list or from within the Identify Performance Problems wizard, if you select a global-active device volume in a single Device Manager environment, the P-VOL and S-VOL will both be targets for analysis. To identify global-active device volumes, use Column Settings to include Copy Info (P-VOL) , Copy Info (S-VOL) , GAD Pair Status , and Virtual LDEV ID in the host volume list or the Identify Performance Problems wizard. The Identify Performance Problems wizard is displayed (starting on the Introduction page). Review displayed messages. 2. Click Next. 3. On the Target Selection page: a. If prompted, select the Storage system type/volume type (location) , for example VSP G1000 and DP volumes. b. Click List of added volumes to view analysis targets, including global-active device volumes. Note: When the global-active device pair (P-VOL and S-VOL) of a selected global-active device volume are not found in HCS, the volume cannot be set to a target for analysis. These volumes are listed separately. c. In Select volumes to analyze , Select all selects all listed volumes for analysis. Click Select manually to individually select volumes or global-active device pairs (P-VOL and S-VOL) for analysis, and then click Add to update the Selected Volumes list. d. For Select time period to analyze within 30 days before the current time , configure the time period to analyze. e. Click Next. 4. On the Overview page: a. Check the analysis results and cautions. If there is a resource that exceeds a threshold value, there might be a performance issue related to the storage system. b. Click Next. 5. On the Volume page: a. Review the Response Time and IOPS graphs displaying both P-VOL and S-VOL performance metrics. 300Replicating volumes for continuous accessHitachi Command Suite User Guide