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Hitachi Command Suite 8 User Guide

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    							As you enter information in a dialog box, if the information is incorrect, errors
    that include a description of the problem appear at the top of the box.
    Table 5-5  Allocate Volumes dialog boxFieldSubfieldDescriptionHost-If you select one or more hosts (including virtualization
    servers, or file servers) prior to clicking Allocate Volumes, the
    host names are displayed. If you did not select hosts, you are
    prompted to do so. The host drop-down list displays a single host, by name. Additionally, Select Hosts allows you to select
    multiple hosts, and displays related details such as the OS and WWN. For example, you can select cluster hosts for volume
    allocation.
    The host drop-down list provides a special selection called
    Allocate without LUN security. When you enter adequate
    volume information, LUN Path Options expand to a list of storage ports with LUN security disabled. Select one or more
    ports, and click Add to add them to the Selected Storage Ports
    list as part of this dialog box. All hosts with LUN paths on the
    selected storage port have access to the volumes on the ports.Allocation Type-To allocate global-active device pairs, select Global-Active
    Device, which will display Primary/Secondary tabs for
    configuring paired volumes. For all other volume allocations,
    select Standard. Global-Active Device is not displayed if a
    selected host is a file-server.No. of Volumes-Specify the number of volumes to allocate to the selected
    hosts.
    For global-active device, this is the number of volumes to become paired volumes and allocated to the selected hosts.Volume Capacity-Specify the volume size and select the unit of measure (for
    example, GB represents Gigabytes).
    The total capacity to be allocated (No. of Volumes * Capacity) is displayed.
    Note:  You can create a new volume when volume criteria, such
    as volume capacity, cannot be satisfied by existing volumes.
    This is indicated in Advanced Options > Creating Volume
    Settings > Advanced Options by formatting and stripe size options for the new volume.Storage system-If you select a storage system prior to clicking Allocate
    Volumes, its name is displayed. Otherwise, select the storage system that is providing the volumes. Any storage system can
    provide basic volumes.
    Volumes to be allocated from DP pools must be provided by a storage system that supports this feature. Allocating volumes
    from a tier requires configured tier policies for the storage
    system.
    The Any option means that the volume can be sourced from
    any storage system that meets the criteria of the dialog box.Provisioning storage201Hitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionFor global-active device, from the primary/secondary tabs, youmust select primary and secondary storage systems that have
    been previously identified in the global-active device setup.Virtual Storage
    Machine-This displays a list of one or more virtual storage machines
    from which you can choose during volume allocation. The
    virtual storage machines can also be viewed on the
    Administration tab by selecting Virtual Storage Machine.
    When allocating global-active device paired volumes, from the
    primary/secondary tabs, you must select the virtual storage
    machine to be used by both the primary and secondary storage
    for access to virtualized resources. If the virtual storage
    machine does not exist, it can be created during the global-
    active device setup.Volume type-Select the volume type (for example, Basic Volume, Dynamic
    Provisioning, or Dynamic Tiering). The displayed volume types
    are determined based on your selected storage system. If you
    do not see an expected volume type, check that you have selected the correct storage system.
    The selected volume type affects the Advanced Options fields
    described below. For example, selecting a Basic Volume will
    populate Advanced Options > Volume Selection > Automatic
    with a default drive type, drive speed, chip type, RAID level,
    and parity group. These specifications may be altered. For example, if you change the drive speed, the parity group may
    change automatically. These changes are determined by
    available resources. You may also select an available tier from
    which to allocate the volume, or manually locate available unallocated volumes.
    If you select volume type Dynamic Provisioning, Advanced
    Options > Volume Selection > Automatic, this populates with an HDP pool instead of a parity group (and the specifications
    may be altered).
    If you select Dynamic Tiering, the Volume Selection field
    displays. Volume selection is either automatic or manual (see
    the following section on the volume selection field).
    The Any option means that the volume can be sourced from any available volume type that meets the capacity criteria, and
    is available from the storage system.
    For Hitachi NAS Platform family, basic volumes are displayed by
    default. The Any selection is not displayed. If either HDP
    (Dynamic Provisioning) or HDT (Dynamic Tiering) are selected,
    you must manually select the volume to assign (see the
    following Volume Selection, Manual option).
    For global-active device, you must select HDP or HDT volumes.Volume location-Select Internal if you want your volume to come directly from
    your selected storage system, or External if volumes are
    mapped from external storage systems (virtualized volumes)
    and are adequate for your needs. The external option can
    appear for basic volumes and HDP pools. When viewing a list of
    DP pools, the volume location column indicates whether it is
    internal or external.202Provisioning storageHitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionNote: This field is replaced by Volume Selection when Dynamic
    Tiering is selected (see the previous Volume type section).Volume
    Selection-This field displays only if Dynamic Tiering is selected (see
    volume type above).
    Note:  This field is not the same field as the Volume Selection
    field defined in the following Advanced Options Group section.
    Select Automatic to allow the system to configure volume
    allocation space for you from available DP pools.
    Select Automatic and click Select Pool to list the available DP
    pools. Make an appropriate selection that corresponds to your
    capacity requirements, and click OK. Verify that the name is
    correctly displayed. When displayed under Advanced Options,
    you can tailor the Tiering Policy Setting (see the following section). When you submit the task, a volume is created for
    the host.
    Select Manual to display the selected volumes list, select Add
    Volumes,and select Unallocated Volumes or Allocated Volumes.
    Choose an appropriate volume, click Add to update Selected
    Volumes, and click OK to return to volume allocation.>> Advanced
    Options(See the
    following twelve
    fields for
    details)When you set the volume type to Basic Volume or Dynamic Provisioning, this displays the Tier, Automatic, and Manual options. When the volume type is Dynamic Tiering, the fields
    display as explained in Volume Type.
    The fields can be displayed or hidden when you click Advanced
    Options. These fields support explicit volume allocation (Tier or
    Manual) or volume allocation based on criteria such as drive
    type, drive speed, chip type, or RAID level.Tiering Policy
    Setting-Displays only if Dynamic Tiering is selected as the volume type,
    and an HDT pool has been selected with Select Pool (see
    previous Volume Selection section). You can select a specific tier policy for the volume to be allocated, or select All.New Page
    Assignment Tier-For VSP G1000, VSP, and HUS VM, selecting this option
    specifies to which hardware tier the new page of an HDT
    volume is to be assigned with a specified priority. Within the
    hardware tiers for which the tiering policy is set, specify  High
    for an upper-level hardware tier,  Middle for a medium-level
    hardware tier, and  Low for a low-level hardware tier.Relocation
    Priority-For VSP G1000, VSP, and HUS VM, selecting this option
    specifies whether you want to prioritize the relocation of the
    data in HDT volumes.Volume
    SelectionTierNote:  This field is not the same field as the Volume Selection
    field that is defined when Volume Type is set to Dynamic
    Tiering.
    If your selected storage system is configured with storage tiers,
    you can Select a Tier for volume allocation. If your selected
    storage system was Any, you can see which storage systems
    have tiers available using Select a Tier, and make a selection.AutomaticDevice Manager automatically selects volumes based on the
    specified volume criteria.Provisioning storage203Hitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionFor a Basic Volume, Device Manager selects a parity groupbased on the volume criteria. The selected parity group
    changes with changes in criteria. If desired, click Select Parity
    Groups to make your selection.
    For Dynamic Provisioning volumes, the system selects an HDP
    pool based on volume criteria. The selected HDP pool changes
    with the changes in criteria. New volumes may be created or
    existing volumes may be used. If desired, click Select Pool to
    make your pool selection.
    Drive type, speed, chip type, RAID level, and parity group or pool can be adjusted as desired, but the primary purpose of
    this field relies on the storage system to decide which
    resources to use for volume allocation.ManualFor Basic Volume and Dynamic Provisioning volumes, clicking
    Manual displays the Selected Volumes dialog box. Click Add
    Volumes to select basic volumes or Dynamic Provisioning
    volumes.Volume CriteriaDrive TypeIndicates the type of drive (FMD, SSD, SAS, or SATA). The
    drive type selection can affect volume performance, and the drive type setting can affect the parity group or HDP pool typechoices.Drive SpeedIndicates the rotational speed (in RPM) of the drive type. This
    option is not displayed when an FMD or SSD drive is selected in
    Drive Type. The drive speed selection can affect the parity group or HDP pool type choices.Chip TypeIndicates the flash memory chip type of the physical drives. However, this option is only displayed ifVSP G1000, VirtualStorage Platform or HUS VM is the selected storage system and
    SSD is the selected drive type. If these two conditions are met,
    you can select one of three options: Any, SLC, or MLC.RAID LevelChanging the RAID level can change the parity group or HDP
    pool.
    The RAID levels and parity group configuration can vary
    depending on the selected storage system. For example, RAID6 may be supported on one storage system, but not on another.
    In addition, RAID6 is displayed only if RAID6 parity groups
    have been configured on the selected storage system.Parity GroupsChanging the volume criteria can change the system selected
    parity group. If desired, click Select Parity Groups to make your selection.PoolClick Select Pool to select the HDP pool from which to allocate
    volumes. Changing the volume criteria can change the system
    selected HDP pool.Creating Volume
    SettingsLDEV IDCreating Volume Settings fields are only displayed when
    entered volume criteria requires that a new volume be created.
    See the previous definition for Volume Capacity field for an
    example.
    LDEV ID options for volume creation are displayed if VSP
    G1000, VSP, or HUS VM are the selected storage system, and
    volume criteria are such that new volumes need to be created.204Provisioning storageHitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionSelect auto or manual to locate or identify an Initial LDEV IDfor volume creation.Format TypeThis field displays formatting methods that are available for the
    volume to be created, and available for basic volumes on the
    specified storage system. For example, you might see options
    for setting either a quick or a basic format.
    Note that during a quick format, the load might become
    concentrated on some components, lowering the I/O
    performance of all hosts that are running in the target storage
    system.Stripe SizeThis field displays stripe size options for the volume to be
    created, as supported by the specified storage system (for
    example, 64 KB).Resource Group-This field only displays allocating volumes for created users
    (those not associated with built-in accounts), and allows them
    to potentially source the volume or volumes from multiple
    resource groups to which they have access rights, as configured for their account type.Specify a new
    label-Volume labels are searchable, and therefore recommended as a
    way to find volumes.
    Select the check box to add a LDEV label. If the target volume
    is an existing volume with a current label, the new label is
    applied to the volume.Initial value-The smallest number of sequential numbers. The Initial value is
    not required, but can be useful for differentiation when
    allocating multiple volumes. For each volume, the number is in
    ascending order of LDEV ID.Reflect these
    labels to the
    storage system-Reflect these labels to the storage system is checked by default so that naming is consistent between HCS and the storage
    system itself. If the selected storage system does not support
    label setting, this item is not displayed.CLPR for DP
    volume-Select cache logical partition (CLPR) values from the list and
    assign this value to DP volumes when two conditions are met:
    the target storage system supports CLPR, and DP volumes are
    selected.
    Select either of the following values: Automatically, which assigns the default value if it is a new volume (if it is an
    existing volume, the CLPR is unchanged), or CLPR, which
    assigns a CLPR number (0-9...) to the unallocated volume.Command
    Device-When allocating a volume intended to be a command device for a pair management server, select the Command Devicecheckbox and select Enabled. You may also enable or disable
    the following:
    • Command Device Security
    • User Authentication
    • Device Group DefinitionUse secondary
    volume of
    global-active
    device-When primary and secondary storage systems are not
    discovered by a single HCS management server, select this
    checkbox to reserve the secondary volume to prevent access
    until the global-active device pair can be created using
    Replication Manager.Provisioning storage205Hitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescription>> LUN Path
    Options(See the
    following two
    fields for
    details)Click LUN Path Options to display the fields and buttons for configuring LUN paths (the storage port to host port mappings
    that connect volumes to hosts).No. of LUN
    paths per
    Volume-Specify the number of LUN paths to allocate per host. Changing
    the path count may cause the system to suggest a new path for you automatically.
    Click Edit LUN Paths to assign or change LUN paths. LUN paths
    can be displayed in either graphical (Topological Graph) or
    tabular (Selection Table) formats. In both views, use these
    links to display WWN nickname information to confirm the
    target host bus adapter (HBA).
    • In the graphical view, click on a storage port row to add it to the  LUN Path Editor  panel. Connect the line to the
    target HBA. When another line is displayed, you can
    connect it to another HBA or discard it with a click.
    • In the tablular view, select a storage port, select a host port row, and then click Add to move the mapping to the
    Selected host Ports panel.
    When editing the LUN path of a global-active device paired
    volume, you can specify the settings while referencing the LUN
    paths of the other volume.
    To delete default or incorrect mappings, click the connector line
    in the graphical view, or click Remove in the tabular view.
    For Hitachi NAS Platform family, the path redundancy setting isrecommended. By default, the number of LUN paths displayed
    is equal to the number of Hitachi NAS Platform ports or storagesystem ports, whichever is lower.LUN Security
    Disabled
    Storage Ports,
    Selected
    Storage Ports-These related screens only display under LUN Path Options
    when Allocate without LUN security is selected from the host drop-down. For more information, see the previous Hosts field
    description.
    Unsecured ports are listed in LUN Security Disabled Storage
    Ports. Select the ports on which to make the volume available,
    and click Add to move the ports to Selected Storage Ports. You
    can review your plan and click Submit for this allocation task.
    All hosts that can access the ports on which the volume is on
    can access the volume.>> Host Group
    and LUN
    Settings(See the
    following two
    fields for
    details)Volume allocations using Fibre Channel or FCoE prompt for
    such items as host group name, host mode, host mode options, and LUN number.
    To display or hide the following fields, click Host Group and LUN Settings.Host GroupsShared by All
    HostsThis option specifies the configuring of all hosts in a single host
    group when volumes are allocated to multiple hosts
    simultaneously.Separate for
    Each HostThis option specifies the configuring of a separate host group for each host when volumes are allocated to multiple hosts
    simultaneously.206Provisioning storageHitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionNameDisplays host group information for hosts that are in a host
    group. For hosts that are not in a host group, a host group can be created by entering a name for a host group as needed.Host Group
    Settings in
    DetailThis button displays a list of host groups than can be used
    during volume allocation, or which were previously created for
    prior volume allocations.Host modeSelect the host mode that supports the host type for which you
    are allocating volumes.Host mode
    optionsSelect one or more host mode options for supporting special
    requirements for specific applications.LU Numberauto or manual
    selection
    buttonsLogical unit (LU) numbers can be assigned automatically or
    manually for the volumes being allocated.
    To automatically assign LU numbers to the allocated volumes,
    select auto and enter a start from number (or use the default).
    LU numbers are set in ascending order while avoiding existing
    numbers.
    To manually assign LU numbers to the allocated volumes,
    select manual and click Select LU Number to choose a starting
    LU number.>> Virtual ID
    Settings(See the next
    field for details)Virtual ID Settings for global-active device are displayed only when options other than the default virtual storage machine
    are used on the primary storage.
    An option for manually specifying the starting virtual LDEV ID
    to use for allocated volumes. Volumes for which virtual IDs have not been specified are assigned a new virtual LDEV ID
    when they are allocated to a host that belongs to resource
    groups used in data migrations that use virtual IDs.
    Virtual LDEV IDs are assigned automatically by default, with unused IDs assigned to volumes in ascending order. If a user
    manually specifies an ID, volumes receive the lowest available ID that is equal to or greater than the specified value.
    For global-active device, accept the default starting virtual LDEV ID for global-active device paired volumes being
    allocated, or manually select a starting virtual LDEV ID. The displayed value is the minimum value that can be specified asan LDEV ID. The virtual LDEV IDs will provide a single ID forthe global-active device paired volumes being accessed by
    hosts.Starting virtual
    LDEV ID TargetsLDKCLogical disk controller (LDKC) number that forms part of the
    starting virtual LDEV ID.CUControl unit (CU) number that forms part of the starting virtual
    LDEV ID.DEVDevice (DEV) number that forms part of the starting virtual
    LDEV ID.>> Pair
    management
    Server Settings(See the
    following two
    fields for
    details)These selections are made on the Primary and Secondary tabs.Provisioning storage207Hitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionPair
    management
    server-Displayed hosts will be pair management servers configured
    during global-active device setup.Instance IDNewCreate a new configuration definition file (with a new instance
    ID). The entered instance ID is validated to prevent duplicates.
    You can also specify a specific UDP port number for communications. Available UDP port numbers are:
    • 0 - 899
    • 999 - 4093ExistingUse an existing configuration definition file. The existing
    instance IDs are listed.>> Pair Settings(See the
    following 3
    fields for
    details)For global-active device, pair settings fields are used to finalize
    pair information.Quorum Disk-The quorum disk number is configured for the primary and
    secondary storage systems during the initial global-active device setup. You can accept the default value or select a
    value.Copy GroupNewUsed to create a new copy group by name, for the global-active
    device pairs being allocated. Valid copy group names must be unique in a configuration definition file (horcmN.conf) andfollow these rules:
    • 1 - 31 characters
    • A - Z, a - z, 0 - 9, (dash -), (underscore _ ), (period .), @
    • '-' is not permitted as the first characterExistingPlaces global-active device pairs into an existing copy group. Existing is disabled if no copy group exists. from the initial
    global-active device setup, or on the pair management server.Pair nameAutomaticA pair name consisting of a prefix and start sequence no. is
    created automatically by the system.ManualA pair name consisting of prefix and start sequence no. is
    created manually by the user. Valid pair names must be unique in a copy group, and follow these rules:
    • 1 - 26 characters
    • A - Z, a - z, 0 - 9, (dash -), (underscore _ ), (period .), @ • '-' is not permitted as the first character• Start sequence no should be 0 - 99999
    • The prefix and start sequence no. should not be blank>> iSCSI Target
    and LUN
    Settings(See the
    following two
    fields for
    details)Volume allocations using iSCSI will prompt for items such as
    host mode, host mode options, nickname of the iSCSI target,
    and LU number.
    To display or hide the following fields, click iSCSI Target and
    LUN Settings.iSCSI TargetsShared by All
    HostsSelect this option to indicate that all hosts in the volume
    allocation reference the same iSCSI targets.Separate for
    each HostSelect this option to indicate that each host in the volume
    allocation references different iSCSI targets.208Provisioning storageHitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							FieldSubfieldDescriptionSelecting
    MethodSelect Use an existing iSCSI Target to indicate that you want to use existing iSCSI targets. Select Create an iSCSI Target to
    indicate that you want to create new iSCSI targets.NamePrompts you to create a new iSCSI target, or displays the
    existing iSCSI target name.iSCSI Target
    Settings in
    DetailDisplays a list of iSCSI targets that can be used during
    allocation. This also displays iSCSI targets that were set after
    the task for allocating volumes was executed.Host modeSelect the host mode that supports the host type for which you
    are allocating volumes.
    Note:  When volumes are allocated to multiple hosts whose
    host modes differ, Mixed is displayed and indicates an error.Host mode
    optionsSelect one or more host mode options to support special
    requirements for specific applications.LU Number-This is the same as described in Host Groups.>> Host Group
    and LUN
    Settings for Mid-
    range Storage(See the
    following field
    for details)For mid-range storage systems, the Host Group and iSCSI
    target dialog boxes can include additional fields for enhancing
    the management of mid-range storage systems.
    The following fields are specific to mid-range storage systems
    only. The Host Mode and LU Number fields remain part of the
    mid-range storage dialog box and are documented in the
    previous descriptions.OptionsPlatformSelects the host platform type (for example, Windows) to assist
    in setting host mode.MiddlewareSelects the installed software on the platform to assist in
    setting host mode.Alternate PathIndicates the multipath management software used by the host
    to assist in setting host mode.FailoverIndicates the cluster software used by the host to assist in
    setting host mode.Additional
    ParametersClick Select to display additional specific usage options to assist in setting host mode.
    Related concepts
    •
    About allocating volumes  on page 188
    Related tasks
    •
    Allocating volumes from general tasks  on page 192
    •
    Allocating volumes to selected hosts  on page 193
    •
    Allocating volumes to selected file servers  on page 194
    •
    Allocating selected volumes to hosts  on page 195
    •
    Allocating volumes to clustered hosts  on page 196
    •
    Allocating volumes by using a keyword search  on page 198
    •
    Allocating volumes by using a criteria search  on page 199
    •
    Allocating volumes by using existing volume settings  on page 199
    •
    Allocating global-active device pairs  on page 291
    Provisioning storage209Hitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
    							•Allocating global-active device pairs using existing volumes on page 293
    •
    Adding redundancy to open-allocated volumes  on page 295
    •
    Configuring pair management servers  on page 289
    Related references
    •
    Volume allocation methods  on page 190
    •
    Notes on performing quick formats  on page 140
    About clustered-host storage Clustered-host storage is a storage configuration that is created when
    volumes are allocated to a new host (or file server) that is added to a host group (also known as a host cluster).
    When creating clustered-host storage, you add the WWN of the newly added
    host to the host group to which the WWN of an existing host belongs, and you set LUN paths from the newly added host to the same volumes as those
    for an existing host.
    For example, to better manage and distribute the load on your applications
    and resources, update the existing host group by creating clustered-host
    storage using existing volumes by allocating them to a new host in the host
    group.
    Newly allocated volumes represent additional storage resources for a new host. Clustered-host storage supports the reallocation of existing volumeswithin the host group to meet specific needs.
    The following figure illustrates the process of adding a host to create
    clustered-host storage in a system.
    210Provisioning storageHitachi Command Suite User Guide 
    						
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