Ford F-150 Owners Manual
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be: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99 kilograms) - (12 x 45 kilograms) = 635 - 198 - 540 = -103 kilograms. You will need to reduce the load weight by at least 240 pounds (104 kilograms). If you remove three 100-pound (45-kilogram) cement bags, then the load calculation would be: 1400 - (2 x 220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 - 900 = 60 pounds. Now you have the load capacity to transport the cement and your friend home. In metric units, the calculation would be: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99 kilograms) - (9 x 45 kilograms) = 635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kilograms. The above calculations also assume that the loads are positioned in your vehicle in a manner that does not overload the Front or the Rear Gross Axle Weight Rating specified for your vehicle on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. The label shall be affixed to either the door hinge pillar, door-latch post, or the door edge that meets the door-latch post, next to the driver seating position. Special Loading Instructions for Owners of Pick-up Trucks and Utility-type Vehicles WARNING Loaded vehicles may handle differently than unloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. Your vehicle can haul more cargo and people than most passenger cars. Depending upon the type and placement of the load, hauling cargo and people may raise the center of gravity of the vehicle. BED ACCESS (If Equipped) Box Side Step Use the step for easier access to the vehicle bed. Note: Close the step before driving. Note: Do not exceed 500 lb (227 kg) on the step. This includes you plus cargo. Note: Do not use the step to lift the vehicle. Only use proper jacking points. Note: The step may operate more slowly in cool temperatures. Note: The step mechanism may trap debris such as mud, dirt, snow, ice and salt. This may prevent the step from deploying automatically when you press the button. If this happens, make sure that you press the button down and carefully pull out the step manually. Wash off the debris with a high-pressure sprayer and stow the step. 248 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Load Carrying
Deploying the Step Push down on the button with your foot. The step automatically extends from the stowed position. Stowing the Step Push the step under your vehicle with your foot until it fully latches. Do not push on the button while stowing the step. BED RAMPS (If Equipped) WARNINGS The slide action of the ramp is a pinch point. Do not place fingers or hands in the pinch point. Extend and retract the ramp only when connected to the tailgate plate. WARNINGS Be sure the ramp is installed correctly when loading and unloading equipment on and off the ramp. Do not step or sit on the ramp when it is in the stowed position. Install the ramp only within the prescribed ramp angles. Note: The ramp maximum capacity is 800 lb (363 kg) . Note: Verify the ramp is on stable ground before usage. Note: For loading and unloading equipment, your ramp should be set between 10° upward and 26° downward to avoid damage to the ramp claw and tailgate plate. Using the Bed Ramp 1. Remove the front and rear cables. 2. Open the cam lever arms and unscrew the cam bolts. 3. Remove the ramp from the ramp holder. 249 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Load CarryingE167268 E167269 E194380
Note: A smooth surface tool can be used to rotate the stops. 4. Rotate the stops at the underside of the ramp to the open position. 5. Slide the ramp claw onto the tailgate plate. 6. Pull the location pin outward and extend the ramp until the pin is seated in the usage position, then set the ramp on even ground. Stowing the Bed Ramp 1. Pick up the ramp. Pull the location pin outward. 2. Slide the ramp into the storage position until the location pin locks. Note: Make sure the proper pin location has been applied for your bed size. 3. Slide the ramp claw off of the tailgate plate. 4. Rotate the stops at the underside of the ramp to the closed position. 250 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Load CarryingE211150 E194382 E194383
5. Place the ramp into the ramp holder. 6. Install the cam bolts and close the cam lever arms. 7. Attach the front and rear cables. Installing the Ramp Holder 1. Hook the top of the ramp holder over the mounting plate and rotate the ramp holder into position. 2. Slide the ramp holder studs upwards into the installed position. 3. Tighten the ramp holder nut. Note: The nut should be on the upper stud. 251 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Load CarryingE194391 E194387 E194388
TOWING A TRAILER WARNINGS Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the certification label. Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover and personal injury. Note: To prevent your trailer from accumulating distance, and the trailer information status appearing when you restart your vehicle after disconnecting your trailer, you must deactivate your trailer. Using the information display, go to the Towing menu and then the Select Trailer option. Select the No active trailer option. See Information Displays (page 108). Your vehicle may have electrical items, such as fuses or relays, related to towing. See Fuses (page 298). Your vehicle may have ability to modify trailer towing features. See General Information (page 108). Your vehicle's load capacity designation is by weight, not by volume, so you cannot necessarily use all available space when loading a vehicle or trailer. Towing a trailer places an extra load on your vehicle's engine, transmission, axle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect these components periodically during, and after, any towing operation. Load Placement To help minimize how trailer movement affects your vehicle when driving: • Load the heaviest items closest to the trailer floor. • Load the heaviest items centered between the left and right side trailer tires. • Load the heaviest items above the trailer axles or just slightly forward toward the trailer tongue. Do not allow the final trailer tongue weight to go above or below 10-15% of the loaded trailer weight. • Select a ball mount with the correct rise or drop. When both the loaded vehicle and trailer are connected, the trailer frame should be level, or slightly angled down toward your vehicle, when viewed from the side. 252 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Towing
When driving with a trailer or payload, a slight takeoff vibration or shudder may be present due to the increased payload weight. Additional information regarding proper trailer loading and setting your vehicle up for towing is located in another chapter of this manual. See Load Limit (page 242). You can also find information in the RV & Trailer Towing Guide available at your authorized dealer, or online. RV & Trailer Towing Guide Online http://www.fleet.ford.com/towing-guides/ Website PRO TRAILER BACKUP ASSIST™ WARNING Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving. Note: The system is not a substitute for safe driving practices. Note: You must always be aware of the vehicle and trailer combination and the surrounding environment. Note: The system does not detect or prevent the vehicle or trailer from making contact with obstacles in the surrounding environment. Note: Keep in mind that the front end of the vehicle swings out when changing the direction of the trailer. Note: The system relies on user measurements to determine sticker placement and system limits. It is critical to take the key measurements correctly. Incorrect measurements can result in the improper function of the system up to and including contact between the vehicle and trailer. Note: The system limits vehicle speed when backing up. The system is not a replacement for proper use of the throttle and brake pedals. Principle of Operation This feature helps you to steer your vehicle when backing up with a trailer attached. Turn and hold the control knob in the direction you want the trailer to go and the system takes over the steering. This allows you to focus on checking the mirrors and operating the brake and accelerator. Each trailer you use with your vehicle has to be setup once. You must take care to follow the setup process accurately, to make sure the sticker is placed correctly. 253 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing Towing
Setting Up Pro Trailer Backup Assist Note: Once you have entered a trailer's information into the system, it is stored for easy recall. A maximum of 10 trailers can be added to the system. Step 1: Position your Vehicle and Trailer Hitch your conventional trailer to your vehicle. See Essential Towing Checks (page 269). Park your vehicle and hitched trailer on a level surface. Make sure your vehicle and the trailer are in line with each other. You can do this by driving straight forward. Step 2: Follow the Information Display Prompts Press the button to turn the system on. 1. Select the option to add a trailer in the instrument cluster menu, using the steering wheel control. See General Information (page 108). 2. Add a personalized name for the trailer using the screen prompts. Use the down arrow to scroll to the desired letter and then press the right arrow to advance to the next letter. Press OK to continue. 3. Select the type of trailer brake system for the trailer you are adding. 4. Select the brake effort level for the trailer. Note: The default option is low. This is recommended for most trailers. If the trailer's brakes require more initial voltage, or if you prefer more aggressive braking then select the other options as required. 254 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing TowingE209759 E209760 E209765
5. Select the trailer type. Some examples of conventional type trailers are shown below. Note: You cannot use the system with the types of trailers marked with the cross. The system only works with conventional trailers. It does not work with other types including goose neck and fifth wheel. Follow the information display prompts. Step 3: Place the Sticker on the Trailer Frame The supplied sticker must be placed in an area visible by the Rear View Camera. Note: The cargo and trailer hookup lamps turn on automatically to improve visibility. Note: An assistant can help to carry out the following procedure. Note: Make sure nothing can obstruct the Rear View Camera's view of the sticker. For example, items such as a jack handle or wiring. Note: Position the sticker on a flat, dry and clean horizontal surface. For best results apply the sticker when temperatures are above 32°F (0°C). Note: Do not move stickers after they are placed. Do not re-use any stickers if removed. Use the supplied measurement card, a tape measure and pen to carefully mark the area where to attach the sticker (supplied in the back cover pocket of your quick start guide). Make sure the whole sticker is within the zone between the two arcs or distance markers on the diagram, and is also visible in the Rear View Camera display. Step 4: Take Measurements After the sticker is correctly placed on the trailer you must take some key measurements. Note: Accurate measurements must be taken for the system to operate properly. Note: Round measurement figures to the nearest half inch. Note: Round upward if the measured length is a quarter inch or greater. Round downward if the measure length is less than a quarter inch. For example 12.25 in (31.11 cm) would be rounded up to 12.50 in (31.75 cm). 12.13 in (30.8 cm) would be rounded down to 12.00 in (30.48 cm). Note: Use consistent metric or imperial units as required by your country or vehicle. Record the four key distances (A, B, C, D) as required by the measurement card. Record the trailer name for these measurements. 255 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing TowingE209766 E209805
Distance A The horizontal distance from the license plate to the center of the ball hitch on the trailer. Distance B The horizontal distance from the center of the ball hitch to the center of the sticker. Distance C The distance from the Rear View Camera to the center of the sticker. Distance D The distance from the tailgate to the center of the trailer axle (single axle trailers), or the center of the axles (trailers with dual axles or more). Step 5: Enter Measurements Using the Information Display Using the recorded measurements, enter the required data into the system. Follow the on screen prompts to enter each of the measurements taken in step 4. When all four distances have been entered, a confirmation display will appear. Check the values are correct before proceeding, or go back to change any if required. Step 6: Confirming the Sticker Location Check the Rear View Camera display to see if the sticker is identified by the system and marked with a red circle. Confirm that the red circle is correctly located over the sticker image in the display. The on screen prompt will ask you to confirm this. Note: If the system cannot locate the sticker try cleaning the camera lens, and also make sure the sticker is within the green zone as indicated in step 3. Calibrating the System To complete setup, drive your vehicle straight forward between 4 mph (6 km/h) and 24 mph (39 km/h) following the on screen prompt. Note: Check your measurements to make sure you measured from the correct points. Note: If you move the steering wheel during this procedure, the calibration pauses. Note: We recommend that you do not do this at night. A message will be displayed during calibration and after calibration is complete. Using Pro Trailer Backup Assist To use the system press the button and select the required trailer from the display. 256 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing TowingE209806 A B C D D
When the sticker is located, the display prompts you to shift into reverse (R). The system turns on. Note: The system does not function if your hands are on the steering wheel. Remove your hands to resume operation. Follow the screen prompts to steer your vehicle and trailer. Note: You may have to drive forward to straighten the trailer. Take your hands off the steering wheel and turn the Pro Trailer Backup Assist control knob instead. The knob acts as the steering control for the trailer. Note: The more you turn the knob, the sharper the trailer turns. Turn and hold counterclockwise to make the trailer go left. Turn and hold clockwise to make the trailer go right. Note: Practice maneuvering with the system in a safe open area first. Note: Try backing up in a straight line and then turning the knob slowly in the direction you want to go. Note: Quickly turning and releasing the knob results in a jerky movement of the vehicle. 257 F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 08/2015, First Printing TowingE209765 E209812 E209813 E209814