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Ford F-150 Owners Manual

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    							be: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99
    kilograms) - (12 x 45 kilograms) =
    635 - 198 - 540 = -103 kilograms.
    You will need to reduce the load
    weight by at least 240 pounds
    (104 kilograms). If you remove
    three 100-pound (45-kilogram)
    cement bags, then the load
    calculation would be: 1400 - (2 x
    220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 -
    900 = 60 pounds. Now you have
    the load capacity to transport the
    cement and your friend home. In
    metric units, the calculation would
    be: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99
    kilograms) - (9 x 45 kilograms) =
    635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kilograms.
    The above calculations also
    assume that the loads are
    positioned in your vehicle in a
    manner that does not overload
    the Front or the Rear Gross Axle
    Weight Rating specified for your
    vehicle on the Safety Compliance
    Certification Label. The label shall
    be affixed to either the door hinge
    pillar, door-latch post, or the door
    edge that meets the door-latch
    post, next to the driver seating
    position.
    Special Loading Instructions
    for Owners of Pick-up Trucks
    and Utility-type Vehicles WARNING
    Loaded vehicles may handle
    differently than unloaded
    vehicles. Extra precautions, such
    as slower speeds and increased
    stopping distance, should be
    taken when driving a heavily
    loaded vehicle. Your vehicle can haul more cargo
    and people than most passenger
    cars. Depending upon the type
    and placement of the load,
    hauling cargo and people may
    raise the center of gravity of the
    vehicle.
    BED ACCESS (If Equipped)
    Box Side Step
    Use the step for easier access to the
    vehicle bed.
    Note: Close the step before driving.
    Note:  Do not exceed 
    500 lb (227 kg) on
    the step.  This includes you plus cargo.
    Note: Do not use the step to lift the vehicle.
    Only use proper jacking points.
    Note: The step may operate more slowly
    in cool temperatures.
    Note:  The step mechanism may trap debris
    such as mud, dirt, snow, ice and salt.  This
    may prevent the step from deploying
    automatically when you press the button.
    If this happens, make sure that you press
    the button down and carefully pull out the
    step manually.  Wash off the debris with a
    high-pressure sprayer and stow the step.
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    							Deploying the Step
    Push down on the button with your foot.
    The step automatically extends from the
    stowed position.
    Stowing the Step
    Push the step under your vehicle with your
    foot until it fully latches.  Do not push on
    the button while stowing the step.
    BED RAMPS (If Equipped)
    WARNINGS
    The slide action of the ramp is a
    pinch point. Do not place fingers or
    hands in the pinch point.
    Extend and retract the ramp only
    when connected to the tailgate
    plate. WARNINGS
    Be sure the ramp is installed
    correctly when loading and
    unloading equipment on and off the
    ramp. Do not step or sit on the ramp when
    it is in the stowed position.
    Install the ramp only within the
    prescribed ramp angles.
    Note:
    The ramp maximum capacity is
    800 lb (363 kg)
    .
    Note: Verify the ramp is on stable ground
    before usage.
    Note: For loading and unloading
    equipment, your ramp should be set
    between 
    10° upward and 26° downward to
    avoid damage to the ramp claw and tailgate
    plate.
    Using the Bed Ramp
    1. Remove the front and rear cables. 2.
    Open the cam lever arms and unscrew
    the cam bolts.
    3. Remove the ramp from the ramp holder.
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    							Note:
    A smooth surface tool can be used
    to rotate the stops.
    4. Rotate the stops at the underside of the ramp to the open position. 5. Slide the ramp claw onto the tailgate
    plate. 6. Pull the location pin outward and
    extend the ramp until the pin is seated
    in the usage position, then set the ramp
    on even ground.
    Stowing the Bed Ramp
    1. Pick up the ramp. Pull the location pin outward.
    2. Slide the ramp into the storage position
    until the location pin locks.
    Note: Make sure the proper pin location has
    been applied for your bed size.
    3. Slide the ramp claw off of the tailgate plate.
    4. Rotate the stops at the underside of the ramp to the closed position.
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    							5. Place the ramp into the ramp holder.
    6.
    Install the cam bolts and close the cam
    lever arms.
    7. Attach the front and rear cables.
    Installing the Ramp Holder 1. Hook the top of the ramp holder over
    the mounting plate and rotate the
    ramp holder into position. 2. Slide the ramp holder studs upwards
    into the installed position.
    3. Tighten the ramp holder nut.
    Note: The nut should be on the upper stud.
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    							TOWING A TRAILER
    WARNINGS
    Do not exceed the GVWR or
    the GAWR specified on the
    certification label. Towing trailers beyond the
    maximum recommended
    gross trailer weight exceeds the
    limit of the vehicle and could
    result in engine damage,
    transmission damage, structural
    damage, loss of vehicle control,
    vehicle rollover and personal
    injury. Note:
    To prevent your trailer from
    accumulating distance, and the
    trailer information status appearing
    when you restart your vehicle after
    disconnecting your trailer, you must
    deactivate your trailer. Using the
    information display, go to the
    Towing menu and then the Select
    Trailer option. Select the No active
    trailer option.  See Information
    Displays (page 108).
    Your vehicle may have electrical
    items, such as fuses or relays,
    related to towing.  See 
    Fuses
    (page 298).
    Your vehicle may have ability to
    modify trailer towing features.
    See 
    General Information (page
    108). Your vehicle's load capacity
    designation is by weight, not by
    volume, so you cannot necessarily
    use all available space when
    loading a vehicle or trailer.
    Towing a trailer places an extra
    load on your vehicle's engine,
    transmission, axle, brakes, tires
    and suspension. Inspect these
    components periodically during,
    and after, any towing operation.
    Load Placement
    To help minimize how trailer
    movement affects your vehicle
    when driving:
    •
    Load the heaviest items closest
    to the trailer floor.
    • Load the heaviest items
    centered between the left and
    right side trailer tires.
    • Load the heaviest items above
    the trailer axles or just slightly
    forward toward the trailer
    tongue. Do not allow the final
    trailer tongue weight to go
    above or below 10-15% of the
    loaded trailer weight.
    • Select a ball mount with the
    correct rise or drop. When both
    the loaded vehicle and trailer
    are connected, the trailer frame
    should be level, or slightly
    angled down toward your
    vehicle, when viewed from the
    side.
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    							When driving with a trailer or
    payload, a slight takeoff vibration
    or shudder may be present due to
    the increased payload weight.
    Additional information regarding
    proper trailer loading and setting
    your vehicle up for towing is
    located in another chapter of this
    manual.  See Load Limit (page
    242).
    You can also find information in
    the 
    RV & Trailer Towing Guide
    available at your authorized
    dealer, or online. RV & Trailer Towing Guide Online
    http://www.fleet.ford.com/towing-guides/
    Website
    PRO TRAILER BACKUP
    ASSIST™ WARNING
    Driving while distracted can result in
    loss of vehicle control, crash and
    injury. We strongly recommend that
    you use extreme caution when using any
    device that may take your focus off the
    road. Your primary responsibility is the safe
    operation of your vehicle. We recommend
    against the use of any hand-held device
    while driving and encourage the use of
    voice-operated systems when possible.
    Make sure you are aware of all applicable
    local laws that may affect the use of
    electronic devices while driving. Note:
    The system is not a substitute for
    safe driving practices.
    Note: You must always be aware of the
    vehicle and trailer combination and the
    surrounding environment.
    Note: The system does not detect or
    prevent the vehicle or trailer from making
    contact with obstacles in the surrounding
    environment. Note:
    Keep in mind that the front end of
    the vehicle swings out when changing the
    direction of the trailer.
    Note: The system relies on user
    measurements to determine sticker
    placement and system limits. It is critical to
    take the key measurements correctly.
    Incorrect measurements can result in the
    improper function of the system up to and
    including contact between the vehicle and
    trailer.
    Note: The system limits vehicle speed when
    backing up. The system is not a replacement
    for proper use of the throttle and brake
    pedals.
    Principle of Operation
    This feature helps you to steer your vehicle
    when backing up with a trailer attached.
    Turn and hold the control knob in the
    direction you want the trailer to go and the
    system takes over the steering. This allows
    you to focus on checking the mirrors and
    operating the brake and accelerator.
    Each trailer you use with your vehicle has
    to be setup once.
    You must take care to follow the setup
    process accurately, to make sure the
    sticker is placed correctly.
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    							Setting Up Pro Trailer Backup
    Assist
    Note:
    Once you have entered a trailer's
    information into the system, it is stored for
    easy recall. A maximum of 10 trailers can be
    added to the system.
    Step 1: Position your Vehicle and Trailer
    Hitch your conventional trailer to your
    vehicle.  See Essential Towing Checks
    (page 269).
    Park your vehicle and hitched trailer on a
    level surface. Make sure your vehicle and the trailer are
    in line with each other. You can do this by
    driving straight forward.
    Step 2: Follow the Information Display
    Prompts
    Press the button to turn the system on. 1.
    Select the option to add a trailer in the
    instrument cluster menu, using the
    steering wheel control.  See 
    General
    Information (page 108).
    2. Add a personalized name for the trailer
    using the screen prompts. Use the
    down arrow to scroll to the desired
    letter and then press the right arrow to
    advance to the next letter. Press OK to
    continue.
    3. Select the type of trailer brake system for the trailer you are adding.
    4. Select the brake effort level for the trailer.
    Note: The default option is low. This is
    recommended for most trailers. If the
    trailer's brakes require more initial voltage,
    or if you prefer more aggressive braking then
    select the other options as required.
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    							5. Select the trailer type.
    Some examples of conventional type
    trailers are shown below.
    Note:
    You cannot use the system with the
    types of trailers marked with the cross.
    The system only works with
    conventional trailers. It does not work
    with other types including goose neck
    and fifth wheel. Follow the information display prompts.
    Step 3: Place the Sticker on the Trailer
    Frame
    The supplied sticker must be placed in an
    area visible by the Rear View Camera.
    Note:
    The cargo and trailer hookup lamps
    turn on automatically to improve visibility.
    Note: An assistant can help to carry out the
    following procedure.
    Note: Make sure nothing can obstruct the
    Rear View Camera's view of the sticker. For
    example, items such as a jack handle or
    wiring.
    Note: Position the sticker on a flat, dry and
    clean horizontal surface. For best results
    apply the sticker when temperatures are
    above 32°F (0°C). Note:
    Do not move stickers after they are
    placed. Do not re-use any stickers if
    removed. Use the supplied measurement card, a
    tape measure and pen to carefully mark
    the area where to attach the sticker
    (supplied in the back cover pocket of your
    quick start guide). Make sure the whole
    sticker is within the zone between the two
    arcs or distance markers on the diagram,
    and is also visible in the Rear View Camera
    display.
    Step 4: Take Measurements
    After the sticker is correctly placed on the
    trailer you must take some key
    measurements.
    Note:
    Accurate measurements must be
    taken for the system to operate properly.
    Note: Round measurement figures to the
    nearest half inch.
    Note: Round upward if the measured length
    is a quarter inch or greater. Round
    downward if the measure length is less than
    a quarter inch. For example 
    12.25 in
    (31.11 cm) would be rounded up to 12.50 in
    (31.75 cm). 12.13 in (30.8 cm) would be
    rounded down to 12.00 in (30.48 cm).
    Note: Use consistent metric or imperial
    units as required by your country or vehicle.
    Record the four key distances (A, B, C, D)
    as required by the measurement card.
    Record the trailer name for these
    measurements.
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    							Distance A
    The horizontal distance from the license
    plate to the center of the ball hitch on the
    trailer.
    Distance B
    The horizontal distance from the center of
    the ball hitch to the center of the sticker.
    Distance C
    The distance from the Rear View Camera
    to the center of the sticker.
    Distance D
    The distance from the tailgate to the
    center of the trailer axle (single axle
    trailers), or the center of the axles (trailers
    with dual axles or more).
    Step 5: Enter Measurements Using the
    Information Display
    Using the recorded measurements, enter
    the required data into the system. Follow
    the on screen prompts to enter each of the
    measurements taken in step 4. When all
    four distances have been entered, a
    confirmation display will appear. Check
    the values are correct before proceeding,
    or go back to change any if required. Step 6: Confirming the Sticker Location
    Check the Rear View Camera display to
    see if the sticker is identified by the system
    and marked with a red circle.
    Confirm that the red circle is correctly
    located over the sticker image in the
    display. The on screen prompt will ask you
    to confirm this.
    Note:
    If the system cannot locate the
    sticker try cleaning the camera lens, and
    also make sure the sticker is within the green
    zone as indicated in step 3.
    Calibrating the System
    To complete setup, drive your vehicle
    straight forward between 4 mph (6 km/h)
    and 24 mph (39 km/h) following the on
    screen prompt.
    Note: Check your measurements to make
    sure you measured from the correct points.
    Note: If you move the steering wheel during
    this procedure, the calibration pauses.
    Note: We recommend that you do not do
    this at night.
    A message will be displayed during
    calibration and after calibration is
    complete.
    Using Pro Trailer Backup Assist
    To use the system press the button and
    select the required trailer from the display.
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    A
    B
    C
    D
    D   
    						
    							When the sticker is located, the display
    prompts you to shift into reverse (R). The
    system turns on.
    Note:
    The system does not function if your
    hands are on the steering wheel. Remove
    your hands to resume operation.
    Follow the screen prompts to steer your
    vehicle and trailer.
    Note: You may have to drive forward to
    straighten the trailer.
    Take your hands off the steering wheel and
    turn the Pro Trailer Backup Assist control
    knob instead. The knob acts as the steering
    control for the trailer.
    Note: The more you turn the knob, the
    sharper the trailer turns. Turn and hold counterclockwise to make
    the trailer go left.
    Turn and hold clockwise to make the trailer
    go right.
    Note:
    Practice maneuvering with the
    system in a safe open area first.
    Note: Try backing up in a straight line and
    then turning the knob slowly in the direction
    you want to go.
    Note: Quickly turning and releasing the
    knob results in a jerky movement of the
    vehicle. 257
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