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Apple macbook pro 17 inch early 2009 User Manual

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    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 71 2010-06-11
    7. Substitute a known-good 
    display assembly to test logic 
    board video output.  Is normal 
    video restored?
    YesReplace display assembly. L02
    NoReplace logic board.M04
    Deep Dive: Distorted/Blurred Image
    CheckResultActionCode
    1.  Sample image illustrates loss of 
    LVDS data signals to LCD or a 
    defective LCD panel.  Inspect & 
    reseat LVDS cable connection 
    looking for damaged or bent 
    pins.  Is image restored with 
    reseated cable connection?
    YesIssue due to loose connection. 
    Display issue resolved.
    NoGo to step 2.
    If logic board connector 
    damage, replace logic board.
    M24
    2.  Substitute a known good 
    display assembly to test logic 
    board video output.  Is normal 
    video restored?
    YesReplace display assembly.L04
    NoReplace logic board.M04
    Deep Dive: Pixel Anomalies
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Determine if “defects” are dust/
    debris on surface of glass panel.
    YesClean glass panel.
    NoGo to step 2.
    2.  Determine if bright pixel 
    defects exceed the acceptable 
    number. See 
    Display Issue: Pixel Anomalies.
    YesReplace display assembly.L08
    NoLCD meets bright pixel defect 
    specifications. Go to step 3.
    3. Determine if dark pixel defects 
    exceed the acceptable number. 
    See 
    Display Issue: Pixel Anomalies.
    YesReplace display assembly.L08
    NoLCD meets dark pixel defect 
    specifications. Go to step 4.
    4.  Determine if the combination 
    of bright/dark pixel defects 
    exceed the acceptable number. 
    See 
    Display Issue: Pixel Anomalies.
    YesReplace display assembly.L08
    NoExplain to user that LCD is 
    within specifications. Do not 
    replace display assembly.       
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 72 2010-06-11
    Deep Dive: Vertical/Horizontal Lines
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Horizontal lines may be related 
    to a failing RAM module. Verify 
    if video issue only happens 
    AFTER the Apple logo and the 
    spinning wheel has appeared.  
    YesIssue only happens AFTER 
    Apple logo and spinning 
    wheel appears. Go to step 2.
    NoIssues happens since startup. 
    Go to step 5.
    2.  Start with shift key down 
    (safe mode) to disable system 
    extensions. Verify if issue still 
    happens when booting in safe 
    mode.
    YesGo to step 5.
    NoNo video issue when booting 
    in safe mode. Go to step 3.
    3. Isolate with only one memory 
    module installed , then with 
    the other one. Test with 
    known-good memory. Verify 
    that issue only happens with 
    specific RAM module(s).
    YesReplace affected RAM 
    module.
    X02
    NoGo to step 4
    4.  Isolate with one known-good 
    memory module installed 
    in one of the memory slots. 
    Repeat by testing in the other 
    memory slot with known-
    good memory module. Verify 
    that issue only happens with 
    specific memory slot on logic 
    board.
    YesReplace logic board.M07
    NoGo to step 5
    5. Run Clamshell Service 
    Diagnostic utility and check 
    for  LCD panel presence. If not 
    found, reseat the LVDS cable to 
    the logic board video output. Is 
    normal video restored?
    YesIssue resolved by reseating 
    loose LVDS cable..
    NoGo to step 6
    6.  Connect external compatible 
    DisplayPort display (or 
    DisplayPort adapter and  
    display). Verify if correct video 
    appears on external display.
    YesGo to step 7.
    NoReplace logic boardM04
    7. Substitute a known-good 
    display assembly module to 
    test logic board LVDS video 
    output. Is normal video 
    restored?
    YesReplace display assembly 
    module.
    L05
    NoReplace logic board.M04  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 73 2010-06-11
    Deep Dive: Non-uniform Brightness
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Determine if brightness 
    uniformity issue is visible after 
    display has warmed up for 15 
    minutes.
    YesGo to step 2.
    NoDisplay backlight can take 
    several minutes to stabilize. 
    2.  Check LVDS cable connection 
    to logic board.
    YesReseat LVDS cable
    NoGot to step 3
    3. Determine if variation in 
    uniformity appears excessive 
    when compared to another 
    similar unit.
    YesReplace display assembly.L07
    NoExplain to user that 
    LCD appears to meet 
    specifications.    
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 74 2010-06-11
    Defective Camera / Built-in iSight Not Operating Correctly
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Defective Camera
    • Camera not detected
    • No green LED for camera
    • Excessive blooming
    • Poor white balance
    • Poor focus
    • Green image
    • Image distortion
    1. Check for Software Updates.
    2.  Verify camera lens and glass panel are clear of 
    contaminants.
    Deep Dive
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Launch System Profiler and 
    confirm that “Built-in iSight” is 
    listed under USB High-Speed 
    Bus.
    YesCamera recognized. Go to 
    step 3
    NoGo to step 2.
    2.  Run Clamshell Service 
    Diagnostic utility and check 
    for  all devices presence. If 
    not found, inspect and reseat 
    camera cable on logic board.  
    Is iSight listed in System 
    Profiler?
    YesCamera recognized. Go to 
    step 3.
    NoGo to step 4.
    3. Launch PhotoBooth.  Verify 
    that camera’s green LED is on 
    and image appears normal.
    YesIssue resolved..
    NoGo to step 4.
    4.  Substitute a known-good 
    display assembly to test logic 
    board camera connection.  
    Is iSight camera operating 
    properly?
    YesReplace display assembly.X11
    NoReplace logic board.M13  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 75 2010-06-11
    Blank / No Video
    Unlikely cause: Power adapter, speakers, ODD/HDD, fan, microphone, top case
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Blank / No Video
    • No video
    • No backlight
    1. Check brightness setting
    2.  Attach known-good supported external display. 
    3. Boot from Mac OS X install DVD that came with 
    computer.
    Deep Dive
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Verify boot chime present 
    when system restarted. 
    Reset SMC and clear PRAM if 
    necessary for proper start up.  
    Is LCD video present?
    YesGo to step 3.
    NoGo to step 2.
    2.  Connect known-good 
    supported external display. 
    Verify whether image appears 
    on external display when 
    system is booted.
    YesExternal display detected by 
    system.  Go to step 3.
    NoGo to No Video symptom 
    code flow.
    3. Verify if LCD backlight is on 
    by looking for faint glow 
    from display when viewed 
    in darkened room with 
    brightness adjusted to full.
    YesVideo signal from system 
    to external video is OK, LCD 
    backlight is on.  Go to step 5.
    NoGo to step 4.
    4.  Shine bright (low heat) 
    flashlight into the front of LCD. 
    Verify if an image is being 
    displayed.
    YesImage present but backlight 
    is not on. Check logic board 
    connections.  Go to step 5.
    NoGo to No Video symptom.
    5. Run Clamshell Service 
    Diagnostic utility and check 
    for  LCD panel presence. If 
    not found, reseat and verify 
    that the display connections 
    to the logic board are secure. 
    Verify if image is restored after 
    reseating loose connections
    YesIssue resolved.
    NoContinue to test with known-
    good display assembly.  Go to 
    step 6.  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 76 2010-06-11
    6. Verify LCD video works with a 
    known-good display assembly. 
    YesReplace display assembly.L03
    NoGo to No Video symptom 
    code flow.
    Backlight Issue / No Backlight
    Unlikely cause: Power adapter, battery, speaker, ODD/HDD, fan microphone, top case
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Backlight Issue / No Backlight
    • Display not illuminated
    • Flashing, unstable or non 
    uniform background lighting
    • Poor backlight at some or all 
    settings
    Check that brightness setting is above minimum.
    Deep Dive
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Connect external display, clear 
    PRAM to set brightness to 
    default level and verify if Color 
    LCD is listed in the System 
    Profiler’s Graphics/Displays 
    device tree.  
    YesDisplay panel detected by 
    system. Go to step 3.
    NoGo to step 2.
    2.  Run Clamshell Service 
    Diagnostic utility and check 
    for  LCD panel presence. If not 
    found, reseat  the LVDS cable 
    at the logic board. Repeat 
    verification in System Profiler.
    YesDisplay panel detected by 
    system. Go to step 3.
    NoGo to step 4.
    3. Darken room and verify 
    backlight by detecting if any 
    glow is emitted from the 
    display
    YesBacklight operating. Go to 
    step 5.
    NoGo to step 4.  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 77 2010-06-11
    4. Swap memory with known-
    good memory to determine if 
    video issue is ram related..
    YesReseat or replace defective 
    memory
    X01
    NoGo to step 5
    5. Inspect LVDS connectors and 
    cable under magnification for 
    pinched cables and damaged 
    or bent pins. Do any of the 
    connections appear to be 
    defective?
    YesDefective LVDS cable. Replace 
    display assembly.
    Defective LVDS connector 
    on logic board. Replace logic 
    board.
    L09
    M25
    NoIf connections are OK and 
    secure and the display is still 
    blank, go to step 6.
    6.  Substitute a known-good 
    display assembly to test 
    logic board video output.  Is 
    backlight and display text back 
    to normal?
    YesReplace display assembly.L09
    NoPoor or no backlight LED 
    Driver power at logic board. 
    Replace logic board.
    M25
    Noise / Unstable Flickering
    Unlikely cause: Top case, battery
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Noise / Unstable Flickering
    • Image flicker
    • Audible noise
    1. Verify known-good source sound file not causing 
    speaker distortion.
    Deep Dive
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Verify if user’s issue is due to 
    video flickering coming from 
    display.
    YesSuspected flickering issue, go 
    to step 2.
    NoAudible noise issue, go to 
    step 5.  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 78 2010-06-11
    2. Verify display listed in the 
    System Profiler’s Graphics/
    Displays device tree is not 
    disappearing intermittently  
    (refresh System Profiler to 
    observe).  
    YesPower and LCD panel ID are 
    OK.  Go to step 3.
    NoGo to No Video symptom 
    code flow.
    3. Inspect and reseat the LVDS 
    cable and camera cable 
    connection between display 
    and logic board.  Also test 
    if brightness setting is a 
    contributing factor.  Has 
    flickering stopped?
    YesLoose cable connection.  Issue 
    resolved.
    NoGo to step 4.
    4.  Substitute a known good 
    display assembly to test logic 
    board video output.  Has 
    flickering stopped?
    YesReplace display assembly.L06
    NoReplace logic board.M04
    5. Verify source of noise is 
    electrical, not mechanical. 
    Audio noise should not 
    be a concern since LCD 
    components are all solid 
    state devices including LED 
    backlights.
    YesNoises that are not audible 
    from the normal user position 
    are considered acceptable. 
    Return unit to the user.
    NoNoise from other source. Go 
    to P04 Noise/Hum/vibration.
    Mechanical/Physical Damage
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Mechanical/Physical Damage
    • Broken glass
    • Broken hinge
    • Stripped screw/head
    • Stripped screw boss
    • Dent or scratch to chassis 
    1. Determine damage caused by user/technician 
    environment, accidental damage, or abuse.
    2.  Inform user/technician the failures are not 
    covered by Apple warranties.  Refer to  
    http://www.apple.com/legal/warranty  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) Symptom Charts — Display 79 2010-06-11
    Cosmetic Defects
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Cosmetic Defects
    • Cracked LCD
    • Scorched or melted LCD
    • LCD impact damage
    1. Determine damage caused by user/technician 
    environment, accidental damage, or abuse.
    2.  Inform user/technician the failures are not 
    covered by Apple warranties. Refer to  
    http://www.apple.com/legal/warranty
    Uncategorized Symptom
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Uncategorized Symptom
    Unable to locate appropriate 
    symptom code
    Verify whether existing symptom code applies to  the 
    issue reported by the user. If not, document reported 
    symptom and send feedback to smfeedback@apple.
    com stating that a suitable symptom code could not 
    be found.  
    						
    							MacBook Pro (17-inch, Early 2009) 80 2010-06-11
    Mass Storage
    Hard Drive Read/Write Issue
    Unlikely cause: LCD, speakers, fan, camera, microphone
    Quick Check
    SymptomQuick Check
    Hard Drive Read/Write Issue 
    Bad Sector/Defective 
    Drive Formatting Issue
    • Cannot save documents
    • Read/Write error message
    • Hang when accessing or 
    saving data
    1. Boot from Install DVD. Verify S.M.A.R.T. status of 
    drive using Disk Utility.
    2.  Repair disk using Disk Utility.
    3. Erase disk and reinstall Mac OS using Installer.
    Deep Dive
    CheckResultActionCode
    1. Start up from Restore DVD 
    and launch Disk Utility.  Is hard 
    drive available for Disk Utility 
    to repair?
    YesGo to step 2.
    NoGo to step 3.
    2.  Did Disk Utility mount and 
    repair hard drive successfully?   
    Reseat hard drive if necessary.
    YesRestart computer.  Go to step 
    6.
    NoIf computer has not been 
    verified with a known-good 
    hard drive, go to step 3; 
    otherwise, go to step 7.
    3. Substitute a known-good 
    bootable hard drive, does 
    system start up to desktop?
    YesReinstall user’s drive, go to 
    step 2.
    NoContinue to use known-
    good bootable hard drive to 
    determine root cause. Go to 
    step 4.  
    						
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