Yamaha Tyros 2 Manual
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Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 141Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Re-recording You can re-record the data which you created by the following four ways. •Replace the whole data: NORMAL REC...................................................... See below •Mix the recorded data: NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK)................... See below •Replace a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT.................................... page 143 •Overdub a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE)................ page 143 ■ NORMAL REC/NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK) ........................... You can replace the whole audio data by NORMAL or mix the audio data with the previ- ous one by NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK). The NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAY- BACK) method does not add any tracks but simply mixes the new recording to the existing data. (Keep in mind that the Hard Disk Recorder in this instrument is a simple stereo recorder.) After stopping recording, the data will be erased from the stop point. 1Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [SELECT] button and select the recorded file to be re-recorded from the AUDIO Open/Save display. 2Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [SETTING] button, then use the [TAB] buttons to select the REC MODE tab. 3Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select a recording method. Replace the whole data: NORMAL REC Mix the recorded data: NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK) •Re-recording of the data repeat- edly will result in deterioration of the sound quality. NOTE •Since you will be overdubbing parts onto this audio, it’s best to keep the first recording simple. For example, you may want to record just a rhythm pattern (such as by playing back a style) or a simple bass riff over which you can add other parts. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 142Tyros2 Owner’s Manual 4If you select NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK) in the step above, play back the recorded audio and practice the part that you want to overdub while the audio is playing. Change the volume settings if necessary. If you wish to add a keyboard-played voice from the Tyros2, select the desired voice. If you wish to record your singing voice or an external instrument, connect a microphone or instrument and make the appropriate settings (page 47). Adjust the HDR Track Play and Rec Monitor levels here as desired. 5Press the [REC] button to enable recording. The display automatically switches to the REC MODE tab. 6Press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start recording. Play the keyboard (or sing, etc.) and record your performance. 7When finished recording, press the [STOP] button. After stopping recording, the data will be erased from the stop point. 8To hear your new recording, press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button. If you’ve made a mistake or you’re not completely satisfied with your performance, you can use the Undo function to erase the latest take and try again (starting with Step 5 above). For details, see the box “Undo/Redo” on page 143. 9Save the recording. For details on the Save operation, see page 75. HDR PLAY BALANCEThis determines the playback level of the recorded file. It does not affect the level of the record- ing. Simultaneously pressing both [1] buttons restores the default value. HDR TRACK PLAY This determines the level of the playback track for recording purposes. Use this with Rec Mon- itor below to adjust the relative balance of the previously recorded audio and the audio you will be overdubbing. Simultaneously pressing both [4] buttons restores the default value. MUTEThis mutes playback of the recorded file. REC MONITORThis determines the level of the audio to be recorded. Use this with HDR Track Play above to adjust the relative balance of the audio you will be overdubbing and the previously recorded audio. Simultaneously pressing both [6] buttons restores the default value. NORMALIZESee on page 143. •The Hard Disk Recorder automati- cally reduces the level of the previ- ous track by a certain, slight amount to accommodate the new recording. This is done to mini- mize possible distortion. You can the Normalize effect to maximize the volume of the overall sound. For details, see the box “Normal- ize” on page 143. NOTE •Keep in mind that even if you neglect to save the recorded data in this step, the originally recorded file (before re-record- ing) will still remain on the hard disk drive. CAUTION
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 143Tyros2 Owner’s Manual ■ PUNCH IN OUT / PUNCH IN OUT (MERGE) ...................................... This method of recording can only be used on an existing recording. It allows you to re- record over a specific part of the already-recorded material. You can replace the original part with the new recording by PUNCH IN/OUT, or keeping the original and mixing it with the new by PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE). This lets you either correct a mistake in the recording or overdub new parts onto the original recording. Keep in mind that the parts before and after the Punch In/Out section are not recorded over and remain as the original data—they play back normally to guide you in and out of the recording. 1Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [SELECT] button and select the recorded file to be re-recorded from the AUDIO Open/Save display. 2Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [SETTING] button, then use the [TAB] buttons to select the REC MODE tab. 3Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select a recording method. Re-record over a specific part of the already-recorded material: PUNCH IN/OUT Mix a specific part of the already-recorded material: PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE) Normalize Normalize raises the volume of the recorded audio to the optimum level. Use this to make the recorded audio as loud as possible, without distortion. Technically, this operation scans the recorded file for the highest level, then raises the volume of the entire file so that the highest peak is set to the maximum, non-distorting level. Normalization is calculated for the loudest signal found in either channel of the stereo recording and the same gain is applied to both channels. 1Make sure that the Volume page is selected. 2Press the [NORMALIZE] LCD button ([G] button). 3At the prompt, press the [OK] LCD button ([G] button) to start Normalizing the file. To cancel the operation, press the [CANCEL] LCD button ([H] button). •Normalize can only be applied to a file that has been saved. If you haven’t saved the recorded file yet, the display prompts you to save it before using Normalize. NOTE Undo/Redo When you make repeated changes to an audio file by overdubbing, the Undo function lets you quickly “undo” your most recent recording and restore the previous version of the data. 1Make sure that the Rec Mode page is selected. 2Press the [UNDO] LCD button ([G] button). The latest recording that you made is cancelled and the previous version is restored. Also, the [UNDO] LCD button changes to [REDO], letting you reverse the process and restore the latest recording. •Undo/Redo can only be used on a recorded file that has not yet been saved. Once you save a file, the [UNDO] LCD button is “ghosted” and cannot be used. •If you start recording by pressing the [REC] button and stop record- ing without recording any sounds, the [UNDO] LCD button is “ghosted” and cannot be used. NOTE •You can re-record over only one range at one time. NOTE •The beginning and ending of the recorded data using the Punch In/ Out function is faded in/out auto- matically. This is done to minimize possible noise at the beginning and ending of the recorded data. We recommend that you specify the beginning and ending points at sections in the data where the vol- ume is low. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 144Tyros2 Owner’s Manual 4Select the desired Punch In/Out Mode, using the [1]/[2] LCD but- tons. MANUALThis lets you manually execute Punch In/Out recording by using the Hard Disk Recorder transport buttons ([REC], [PLAY/PAUSE], etc.). PEDALThis lets you manually execute Punch In/Out recording by using a connected footswitch to the FOOT PEDAL 2 jack. AUTOThis lets you specify the Punch In and Out points, allowing automatic Punch In/ Out recording (see below). Specifying the recording range in AUTO mode If you select AUTO as the punch in/out recording method, specify the recording range and practice the recording by using the Rehearsal function. 1Specify the punch in/out range by pressing the [SET] LCD buttons ([3]/ [5] button) at the punch in/out point during the audio song playback. 2If you move the punch in/out point slightly, use the Nudge function. In this Nudge function, you can move the punch in/out point slightly (even in millisecond units) while listening to the playback. 2-1 Press the [NUDGE] LCD button ([7] button) to show the Nudge Play display. 2-2 Use the [DATA ENTRY] dial and [PREV]/[NEXT] button to move the NUDGE DATA POSITION to the desired punch in/out position while listening to the playback (500 milliseconds loop playback before/after the specified point). The [DATA ENTRY] dial lets you adjust the point in seconds and the [PREV]/[NEXT] buttons lets you adjust in milliseconds. 2-3 Press the [MODE] LCD button ([7] button) to select After/Before. “After” repeats 500 milliseconds after the Nudge Data Position and “Before” repeats 500 milliseconds before the Nudge Data Position when you playback the data in the next step. 2-4 Press the [SET] LCD button ([3]/[5] button) to set the moved point. To reset the point to the start/end point of the data, press the [RESET] LCD button. 2-5 Press the [CLOSE] LCD button ([8] button). 3Use the REHEARSAL function to practice the recording before the actual recording. 3-1 Press the [REHEARSAL] LCD button ([8] button). “EXECUTING” is shown above the [8] buttons. 3-2 Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/ PAUSE] button. The audio song is played back repeatedly starting four seconds before the punch in point to four seconds after the punch out point. Play the key- board or sing the desired part in practice. In this rehearsal function, recording is not started. 3-3 Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [STOP] button. •The smallest possible range of the Auto punch in/out function is 100 milliseconds. NOTE •The repeat playback of the rehearsal function is automati- cally stopped after playing back 99 times. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 145Tyros2 Owner’s Manual 5Record the specific part of the audio song using the one of the methods below. ● Manual Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to engage the record mode, then press the [REC] and [PLAY/PAUSE] buttons simultaneously to actually record. To stop recording, press the HARD DISK RECORDER [STOP] button. Pressing the HARD DISK RECORDER [PLAY/ PAUSE] button during recording pauses the recording. ● Pedal Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to engage the record mode, then press and hold the footswitch. The point at which you press the footswitch is the punch in point and the point at which you release the pedal is the punch out point. ● Auto Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button. Recording automatically starts and stops at the specified point in “Specify the recording range in AUTO mode” above. The audio song playback automatically stops four seconds after the punch out point. 6Listen back to the newly edited recording. If you’re satisfied with the results, save the recording. If not, use the Undo function to restore the original, then attempt the Punch In/Out recording again. To save the recording, press the [SAVE] LCD button ([I] button), then press the [OK] LCD button ([G] button). To Undo the new recording, press the [UNDO] LCD button ([G] button).
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 146Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Setting the Start/End points of the audio This function (within the Property window) lets you set the Start and End points for the audio file. This action is non-destructive and affects only the playback of the data; it does not actually delete any data from the start or end of the file. 1Select the desired audio file (from the Select display). 2Press the [PROPERTY] LCD button (upper [7] button). 3Press the [START/END POINT] LCD button ([H] button). 4Specify the Start/End point. The operation of specifying the Start/End points is same as specifying the punch in/out points. For instructions, see “Specify the recording range in AUTO mode” on page 144. 5Press the [OK] LCD button ([F] button) to enter the new settings to the file. To cancel the operation, press the [CANCEL] LCD button ([G] button). 6Press the [OK] LCD button ([F] button) to exit from the Property window. • When exporting a song for which the Start/End points have been specified, only the specified range will be exported. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 147Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Playlist mode The Playlist is a convenient feature within the Hard Disk Recorder that lets you collect and orga- nize audio files for automatic playback in “jukebox” fashion. The Playlist mode can be active in the background (for example, when the Main display is selected), letting you play the listed files whenever you wish during your performance. The “Basic/Playlist” indicator at the upper left of the display shows whether the Hard Disk Recorder is set to the Basic mode (playback of a single file) or the Playlist mode (automatic playback of multiple files). Creating a Playlist Once you have a number of recorded or imported audio files on the installed hard disk drive, you can assign those files to the Playlist. The files can be put in any order and can be entered any number of times (in other words, a single file can have multiple instances in a Playlist). The Playlist cannot be saved except to the installed hard disk drive, and only one Playlist can be saved to the drive. 1Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [SELECT] button to call up the AUDIO display. 2Select the appropriate folder containing the desired audio files by using the LCD buttons. 3Press the [CHANGE MENU] LCD button (lower [8] button) if neces- sary, then press [Add to PLAYLIST] LCD button (lower [6] button). • A Playlist can contain a maximum of 500 audio files. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 148Tyros2 Owner’s Manual 4Select the desired audio file(s) by using the [A]–[J] buttons. The selected file name is highlighted. You can continue to select additional files here, as many as desired. If multiple pages (tabs) are shown at the bottom, you can select files from these displays, too. To select all the files in the current folder, press the [ALL] LCD button (lower [6] but- ton). 5Press the [OK] LCD button (lower [7] button). To cancel the operation, press the [CANCEL] LCD button (lower [8] button). 6Check the Playlist to confirm that the files have been added. If the Playlist already has audio files, additional files are automatically put at the end of the list. Added files are also automatically selected (checkmarked) for playback. 7Save the Playlist. Press the [SAVE] LCD button (lower [5] button). The Playlist cannot be saved except to the installed hard disk drive, and only one Playlist can be saved to the drive. • If you want to select all but a few of the files in the folder, a quick method is to use the [ALL] LCD button to select all of the files, then use the [A]–[J] buttons to de- select specific files. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 149Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Playing a Playlist Once you’ve created and/or edited a Playlist (page 147) and you’ve enabled the Playlist mode, you can play back the files in the list—at any time during your performance. Keep in mind that playback of files is not instantaneous. Since the Hard Disk Recorder needs to load each file before playin it, playback pauses roughly one or two seconds between files. 1Press the Hard Disk Recorder [SELECT] button to call up the AUDIO display. 2Press the [PLAYLIST] LCD button (upper [6] button). 3Use the [SELECT] LCD buttons ([7] buttons) to select a file for play- back. After a couple of seconds, the selected file is highlighted in green. To have the files playback from the beginning of the Playlist, select the first file. A check mark indicates the file is enabled for playback, a minus sign ( - ) indicates the file will be skipped, and an exclamation mark indicates the file does not contain data. The Playlist mode will be active when you select a file in the Playlist. Note that the indicator at the top left of the display now shows “Playlist.” While the Playlist mode is active, the HARD DISK RECORDER [PREV]/[NEXT] but- tons function as Previous/Next controls for the Playlist. Pressing the appropriate button calls up a pop-up window and selects the previous or next audio file in the Playlist. You can then use the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start playback of the Playlist from the selected file. •The [SELECT] button toggles between the Audio and Playlist displays within the Hard Disk Recorder function. NOTE •To select a file, you can also use the [DATA ENTRY] dial to move the cursor and press the [ENTER] button to actually select the song. NOTE
Recording Audio with the Hard Disk Recorder Reference 150Tyros2 Owner’s Manual 4Press the HARD DISK RECORDER [STOP] button to stop playback. To disengage the Playlist mode, press the [AUDIO] LCD button ([6] buttons) to show the AUDIO Open/Save display and select an audio song.